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| 1 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015，2，2： | 21 |
| 2 | Prevalence of abnormal glycometabolism in patients with chronic hepatitis C and related risk factors in China显示文摘在丙肝病毒( HCV )和反常 glycometabolism 之间的一个流行病的连接是的背景 established.This 学习被设计调查类型 2 糖尿病 rnellitus 和胰岛素抵抗的流行,并且探索在胰岛素抵抗和丙肝病毒遗传型之间的关系,在长期的丙肝( CHC )的浆液丙肝 virus-RNA 水平 patients.Methods 359 个连续病人( CHC , n=296 ;长期的肝炎 B ( CHB ), n=63 )是 evaluated.HCV genotyping wa 1.754 ;95% CI:1.207-2.548 , P=0.003 )并且年龄 40 年( OR.3.542 ;95% CI:1.257-9.978 , P=0.017 ) .Insulin 抵抗比在匹配的 CHC 在 CHB 是不太经常的(7.9% vs.21.4%respectively , P 0.0001 )在 CHC 的胰岛素抵抗的发生是的 .Conclusion 比那显著地高在 CHB 病人,把 40 年与高浆液 HCV RNA 水平和年龄联系了。 | WANG Li-fen WU Chi-hong SHAN Yuan FAN Xiao-hong HUO Na LU Hai-ying XU Xiao-yuan | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，2： | 18 |
| 3 | Catalytic oxidation of soot particulates over MnO_x-CeO_2 oxides prepared by complexation-combustion method显示文摘MnOx-CeO2 oxides prepared by complexation-combustion method were used for soot oxidation. The highest conversion rate of soot was obtained on a MnOx-CeO2 oxide prepared under mild acid condition of pH = 4, where the oxidation temperature corresponding to maximum activity was decreased more than 150℃ compared with that of un-catalytic soot oxidation. The structure and property of the catalysts were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and temperature programmed reduction (TPR). The results indicated that there were at least two kinds of Mn species present in MnOx-CeO2 catalysts, i.e. Mn ions within CeO2 lattice and high dispersion MnOx on the surface of CeO2. The presence of Mn ions in the CeO2 lattice improved the oxygen vacancy due to the charge difference, and the CeO2 considerably decreased the reduction temperature of MnOx. The capability to activate oxygen through the oxygen exchange between O2 in gas phase and lattice oxygen species in MnOx-CeO2 oxide contributed to the high catalytic activity for the reaction. | Wenjuan Shan, Na Ma, Jiali Yang, Xiaowei Dong, Chang Liu, Lingling Wei Institute of Chemistry for Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, China | 2010 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2010，19，1： | 11 |
| 4 | Overexpressed miR-9 promotes tumor metastasis via targeting E-cadherin in serous ovarian cancer显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) 玩在在各种各样的癌症的发展和前进的关键角色。不正常的 miR-9 表示仍然保持模糊,并且卵巢的癌症的变形前进上的一致都没被到达。在这研究,从生物信息学分析的结果证明 E-cadherin mRNA 的 3-UTR 被 miR-9 直接调整。酶记者试金结果证实 miR-9 能直接指向这 3-UTR。在卵巢的癌症织物的 miR-9 和 E-cadherin 表示被 qRT-PCR 确定。移植和侵略被在 SKOV3 和 A2780 愈合弯屈和 Transwell 系统试金检测。qRT-PCR 和西方的污点被执行检测上皮 ? 间充质的联系转变的 mRNA 和蛋白质。Immunofluorescence 技术被用来分析表示和 E-cadherin, N-cadherin,和 vimentin 的 subcellular 本地化。结果证明 miR-9 经常与配对的主要的相比是在变形浆液的卵巢的癌症织物的 upregulated。miR-9 的 Upregulation 能 downregulate E-cadherin 的表示但是 upregulate 间充质的标记(N-cadherin 和 vimentin ) 的表示。miR-9 的 Overexpression 能在卵巢的癌症支持房间移植和侵略,并且这些进程能有效地经由 miR-9 禁止者被禁止。因此,我们的学习证明 miR-9 可以经由指向 E-cadherin 和一条新奇潜在的治疗学的途径控制卵巢的癌症的转移支持卵巢的癌症转移。 | Bo Zhou Hongbin Xu Meng Xia Chaoyang Sun Na Li Ensong Guo Lili Guo Wanying Shan Hao Lu Yifan Wu Yuan Li Degui Yang Danhui Weng Li Meng Junbo Hu Ding Ma Gang Chen Kezhen Li | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，2： | 10 |
| 5 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 8 |
| 6 | Anxiety symptoms in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome:a cross-sectional study显示文摘Background:As a congenital malformation that results in infertility and an inability to have vaginal intercourse,Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser(MRKH)syndrome places a considerable psychological burden on patients,which results in anxiety symptoms.However,only single case studies or a few small to medium-sized cross-sectional studies were identified to focus on anxiety symptoms in MRKH patients.Thus,the aim of this study was to explore the status of anxiety symptoms and the related factors in patients with MRKH syndrome.Methods:This cross-sectional study involving 141 patients with MRKH syndrome and 178 healthy women was conducted from January 2018 to December 2018.All participants were required to complete a demographic questionnaire and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale(GAD-7),Patient Health Questionnaire-9,Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised,Short Scale for Chinese,and Chinese Version of the Female Sexual Function Index.The main outcome was the anxiety symptoms measured by the GAD-7.Main outcome was compared between the MRKH syndrome group and the healthy control group.Then,we explored the related factors by comparing patients with and without anxiety symptoms.Results:Of the respondents,24.1%experienced moderate to severe anxiety symptoms.Patients with MRKH syndrome manifested more severe anxiety symptoms than healthy women.Negative self-evaluation of femininity(odds ratio[OR]2.706,95%confidence interval[CI]1.010-7.247),neurotic personality traits(OR 1.100,95%CI 1.029-1.175),and coexisting depressive symptoms(OR 4.422,95%CI 1.498-13.049)were more prevalent in anxious patients.Conclusion:The findings stress the importance of anxiety symptom screening in MRKH patients and identify patients at risk of anxiety symptoms,providing a possible basis for future intervention. | Shuang Song Na Chen Yan-Ping Duan Jia Kang Shan Deng Hong-Xin Pan Lan Zhu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，4： | 6 |
| 7 | Effects of Outdoor Temperature on Blood Pressure in a Prospective Cohort of Northwest China显示文摘Objective The relationship between outdoor temperature and blood pressure(BP) has been inconclusive. We analyzed data from a prospective cohort study in northwestern China to investigate the effect of outdoor temperature on BP and effect modification by season.Methods A total of 32,710 individuals who participated in both the baseline survey and the first follow-up in 2011–2015 were included in the study. A linear mixed-effect model and generalized additive mixed model(GAMM) were applied to estimate the association between outdoor temperature and BP after adjusting for confounding variables.Results The mean differences in systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)between summer and winter were 3.5 mm Hg and 2.75 mm Hg, respectively. After adjusting for individual characteristics, meteorological factors and air pollutants, a significant increase in SBP and DBP was observed for lag 06 day and lag 04 day, a 0.28 mm Hg(95% CI: 0.27–0.30) per 1 °C decrease in average temperature for SBP and a 0.16 mm Hg(95% CI: 0.15–0.17) per 1 °C decrease in average temperature for DBP, respectively. The effects of the average temperature on both SBP and DBP were stronger in summer than in other seasons. The effects of the average temperature on BP were also greater if individuals were older, male, overweight or obese, a smoker or drinker, or had cardiovascular diseases(CVDs), hypertension, and diabetes.Conclusions This study demonstrated a significant negative association between outdoor temperature and BP in a high-altitude environment of northwest China. Moreover, BP showed a significant seasonal variation. The association between BP and temperature differed by season and individuals' demographic characteristics(age, gender, BMI), unhealthy behaviors(smoking and alcohol consumption), and chronic disease status(CVDs, hypertension, and diabetes). | ZHENG Shan WANG Min Zhen CHENG Zhi Yuan KANG Feng NIE Yong Hong MI Xiu Ying LI Hai Yan JIN Lan ZHANG Ya Wei BAI Ya Na | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021，34，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Pollution level and human health risk assessment of some pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in Nantong of Southeast China显示文摘Food consumption is one of the key exposure routes of humans to contaminants.This article evaluated the residue levels of 51 pesticides and 16 polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) in selected fish and food items which were commonly consumed in the Nantong area of Jiangsu Province,Southeast China.The 51 pesticides and 16 PCBs were analyzed by highly sensitive gas chromatographytandem mass spectrometry(GC-MS/MS).The results showed that organochlorine pesticides such as dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes(DDTs),hexachlorocyclohexanes(HCHs),hexachlorobenzene(HCB) and mirex and other pesticides including chlorpyrifos,pyrethroid pesticides,metolachlor,pyridaben and trifluralin were frequently detected in the samples,which was consistent with the accumulation level and characteristics of these toxic chemicals in human adipose tissue of people living in Nantong.Meanwhile,correlation of the residue level of toxic chemicals with their physical chemical properties and historic use pattern in Nantong area was observed.Combined with dietary survey results at the same sampling locations,human health risk assessment of ingestion through the dietary route was performed.The results suggested that the non-cancer risks of the chemicals investigated can be considered negligible in the Nantong area,however,the cancer risks from lifetime dietary exposure to DDTs and HCB have exceeded the acceptable levels. | Na Wang Li Yi Lili Shi Deyang Kong Daoji Cai Donghua Wang Zhengjun Shan | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，10： | 5 |
| 9 | Influence of Er_2O_3 content on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZTA-TiO_2 composites显示文摘The influence of Er_2 O_3 addition on the phase evolution and mechanical properties of sintered(1600 ℃,4 h) ZTA(yttria stabilized zirconia toughened alumina)-TiO_2 composites was investigated. The SEM and XRD results reveal the formation of a new erbium zirconium oxide,Zr_3 Er_4 O_(12),with a granulate morphology when Er_2 O_3 content is higher than 1 wt%. The grain sizes of both Al_2 O_3 and yttria-stabilized zirconia phases decrease with an increase in the Er_2 O_3 content. The relative density, Vickers hardness and fracture toughness of the composites are found to be strongly dependent on their grain sizes, relative densities and the formation of the Zr_3 Er_4 O_(12) secondary phases. The composite with 5 wt% Er_2 O_3 shows the highest relative density(99.93%), Vickers hardness(1752 HV) and fracture toughness(7.92 MPa·m^(1/2)). | Yudong Sui Li'na Han Yehua Jiang Quan Shan | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，3： | 4 |
| 10 | Original article Efficacy and safety of Changfu peritoneal dialysis solution: a multi-center prospective randomized controlled trial显示文摘 | ZHOU Jian-hui NI Zhao-hui MEI Chang-lin YU Xue-qing LIU Fu-you MIAO Li-ning LIU Zhi-hong YUAN Wei-jie ZHANG Ai-ping LIN Hong-li CHEN Meng-hua CHEN Jiang-hua ZHANG Jin-yuan HE Ya-ni CHEN Jian ZHAO Jiu-yang DING Xiao-qiang LI Ying LI Rong-shan XIE Ru-juan LIU Wen-hu XING Chang-ying WANG Rong DENG Yue-yi CAO Xue-ying CAI Guang-yan MOU Shan MAO Zhi-guo YANG Xiao LIU Hong SUN Jing YU Yu-sheng LIU Jun SHI Shu-mei LI Long-kai TIAN Na ZHANG Xiao-hui ZHOU Wei YANG Jie ZHANG Yong SUN Jing-di JI Jun ZHANG Tao YAN Yan LIU Xiao-gang WANG Gang ZHANG Li ZHANG Hong LUO Jian-hua CHEN Xiang-mei | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，22： | 4 |
| 11 | The role of MAPK and FAS death receptor pathways in testicular germ cell apoptosis induced by lead显示文摘现在的学习的目的是调查在阴囊的细菌房间的导致铅的 apoptosis 涉及 MAPK 的信号小径和船边交货的死亡信号受体小径的基因表示。首先,房间生存能力被 MTT 试金决定。第二,使用单个房间胶化电气泳动测试(彗星试金) 和染色技术, apoptotic 率和阴囊的细菌房间的房间 apoptosis 本地化的 TUNEL 在分别地与 0.15% , 0.3% ,和 0.6% 铅一起对待的老鼠被测量。第三, K 地岬, c-fos,船边交货,和活跃 caspase-3 蛋白质的 immunolocalization 被 immunohistochemistry 决定。最后,在 K 地岬, c-fos,船边交货,和活跃 caspase-3 的翻译层次的变化被西方的污点分析进一步检测。我们的结果证明铅能显著地以一种剂量依赖者方式导致阴囊的细菌房间 apoptosis (P < 0.01 ) 。机制是仔细与在 apoptotic 细菌房间的 K 地岬, c-fos,船边交货,和活跃 caspase-3 的增加的表情有关。在结论, K-ras/c-fos 和 Fas/caspase-3 死亡发信号受体小径在老鼠涉及阴囊的细菌房间的导致铅的 apoptosis。 | Shuying Dong Duoping Liang Na An Li Jia Yujuan Shan Chao Chen Kuo Sun Fei Niu Huiyan Li Songbin Fu | 2009 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009，41，9： | 4 |
| 12 | Occupational exposure to heavy metals, alcohol intake, and risk of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes among Chinese male workers显示文摘Objective: Both exposure to heavy metals and alcohol intake have been related to the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). In this study, we aimed to assess the potential interactions between metal exposure and alcohol intake on the risk of T2D and prediabetes in a cohort of Chinese male workers. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 26,008 Chinese male workers in an occupational cohort study from 2011 to 2013. We assessed metal exposure and alcohol consumption at baseline in these workers who were aged ≥20 years. Based on occupations which were categorized according to measured urine metal levels, multiple logistic regression analyses were used to evaluate the independent and joint effects of metal and alcohol exposure on the risk of T2D and prediabetes. Results: Risks of T2D (Ptrend= 0.0 0 1 ) and prediabetes (Ptrend = 0.001) were significantly elevated with increasing number of standard drinks per week, years of drinking, and lifetime alcohol consumption. An adjusted odds ratio (OR) of 6.1 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.8-7.8) was observed for the smelting/refining workers (highest metal exposure levels) who had the highest lifetime alcohol consumption (>873 kg)(Pinteraction = 0.018), whereas no statistically significant joint effect was found for prediabetes (Pinteraction =0.515). Conclusions: Both exposures to metal and heavy alcohol intake were associated with the risk of diabetes in this large cohort of male workers. There was a strong interaction between these two exposures in affecting diabetes risk that needs to be confirmed in future studies. | Ai-Min Yang Xiao-Bin Hu Simin Liu Ning Cheng De-Sheng Zhang Juan-Sheng Li Hai-Yan Li Xiao-Wei Ren Na Li Xi-Pin Sheng Jiao Ding Shan Zheng Min-Zheng Wang Tong-Zhang Zheng Ya-Na Bai | 2019 | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine2019，5，2： | 4 |
| 13 | Efficacy of Getong Tongluo Capsule(葛酮通络胶嚢)for Convalescent-Phase of Ischemic Stroke and Primary Hypertension:A Multicenter,Randomized,Double-Blind,Controlled Trial显示文摘Objective:To evaluate whether the efficacy of Getong Tongluo Capsule(葛酮通络胶囊,GTC,consisted of total flavone of Radix Puerariae)on improving patients'quality of life and lowering blood pressure are superior to the extract of Ginkgo biloba(EGB)for patients with convalescent-phase ischemic stroke and primary hypertension.Methods:This randomized,positive-drug-and placebo-controlled,double-blind trial was conducted from September 2015 to October 2017.Totally 477 eligible patients from 18 hospitals in China were randomly assigned in a 2:1:1 ratio to the following interventions,twice a day for 12 weeks:(1)GTC 250 mg plus EGB-matching placebo 40 mg(237 cases,GTC group),(2)EGB 40 mg plus GTC-matching placebo 250 mg(120 cases,EGB group)or(3)GTC-matching placebo 250 mg plus EGB-matching placebo 40 mg(120 cases,placebo group).Moreover,all patients were orally administered aspirin enteric-coated tablets 100 mg,once a day fo r 12 weeks.The primary outcome was the Barthel Index(Bl).The secondary outcomes included the control rate of blood pressure and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)scores.The incidence and severity of adverse events(AEs)were calculated and assessed.Results:The Bl relative independence rates,the clinical recovery rates of NIHSS,and the total effective rates of NIHSS in the GTC and EGB groups were significantly higher than the placebo group at 12 weeks after treatment(P<0.05),and no statistical significance was found between the GTC and EGB groups(P>0.05).The control rate of blood pressure in the GTC group was significantly higher than the EGB and placebo groups at 12,18 and 24 weeks after treatment(P<0.01).There were no statistically significant differences in the incidences of AEs,adverse drug reactions,or serious AEs among the 3 groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:GTC exhibited significant efficacy in improving patients'quality of life as well as neurological function and controlling hypertension. | ZHAO Qian-yu TANG Rong-hua LU Guo-xiong CAO Xu-zheng LIU Lu-ran ZHANG Ji-hua ZHANG Jin-tao XU Bin WEI Hong-tao YANG Miao WEI Ling ZHANG Mei ZHU Wen-zong WANG Hong LI Hong-lin MA Li-ping ZHONG Chi GAO Yan-jie ZHANG Na REN Shan CHEN Lu LIU Yun-hai CHEN Zhi-gang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2021，27，4： | 3 |
| 14 | Comprehensive functional annotation of susceptibility variants identifies genetic heterogeneity between lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘Although genome-wide association studies have identified more than eighty genetic variants associated with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)risk,biological mechanisms of these variants remain largely unknown.By integrating a large-scale genotype data of 15581 lung adenocarcinoma(AD)cases,8350 squamous cell carcinoma(SqCC)cases,and 27355 controls,as well as multiple transcriptome and epigenomic databases,we conducted histology-specific meta-analyses and functional annotations of both reported and novel susceptibility variants.We identified 3064 credible risk variants for NSCLC,which were overrepresented in enhancer-like and promoter-like histone modification peaks as well as DNase I hypersensitive sites.Transcription factor enrichment analysis revealed that USF1 was AD-specific while CREB1 was SqCC-specific.Functional annotation and genebased analysis implicated 894 target genes,including 274 specifics for AD and 123 for SqCC,which were overrepresented in somatic driver genes(ER=1.95,P=0.005).Pathway enrichment analysis and Gene-Set Enrichment Analysis revealed that AD genes were primarily involved in immune-related pathways,while SqCC genes were homologous recombination deficiency related.Our results illustrate the molecular basis of both wellstudied and new susceptibility loci of NSCLC,providing not only novel insights into the genetic heterogeneity between AD and SqCC but also a set of plausible gene targets for post-GWAS functional experiments. | Na Qin Yuancheng Li Cheng Wang Meng Zhu Juncheng Dai Tongtong Hong Demetrius Albanes Stephen Lam Adonina Tardon Chu Chen Gary Goodman Stig EBojesen Maria Teresa Landi Mattias Johansson Angela Risch H-Erich Wichmann Heike Bickeboller Gadi Rennert Susanne Arnold Paul Brennan John KField Sanjay Shete Loic Le Marchand Olle Melander Hans Brunnstrom Geoffrey Liu Rayjean JHung Angeline Andrew Lambertus AKiemeney Shan Zienolddiny Kjell Grankvist Mikael Johansson Neil Caporaso Penella Woll Philip Lazarus Matthew BSchabath Melinda CAldrich Victoria LStevens Guangfu Jin David CChristiani Zhibin Hu Christopher IAmos Hongxia Ma Hongbing Shen | 2021 | Frontiers of Medicine2021，15，2： | 3 |
| 15 | Synthesis and characterization of a new chromophor with acid/base-sensitive fluorescence emission显示文摘新二光子的吸收混合物, 2-{4-[(dicyanomethylidene-5,5-dimethylcyclohexl ) 乙烯基] 苯基 } imidazo [4,5-f ][1,10 ] phenanthroline (DDVPIP ) ,被综合并且描绘。一个光子使荧光(OPEF ) 和 DDVPIP 的二光子的激动的荧光(TPEF ) 激动对答案的酸 / 底敏感,它在基本答案被提高,但是在酸的答案变弱。DDVPIP 的费用转移(CT ) 状态通过理论方法被计算解释它的 acid/base-sensitive 荧光灯性质。 | Hai Guang Zhang Xu Tang Tao Kao Shan Chen Chun Xue Yuan Shi Na Yan Min Hua Jiang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，9： | 3 |
| 16 | Direct cardio-protection of Dapagliflozin against obesity-related cardiomyopathy via NHE1/MAPK signaling显示文摘Obesity is an important independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases,remaining an important health concern worldwide.Evidence shows that saturated fatty acid-induced inflammation in cardiomyocytes contributes to obesity-related cardiomyopathy.Dapagliflozin(Dapa),a selective SGLT2 inhibitor,exerts a favorable preventive activity in heart failure.In this study,we investigated the protective effect of Dapa against cardiomyopathy caused by high fat diet-induced obesity in vitro and in vivo.Cultured rat cardiomyocyte H9c2 cells were pretreated with Dapa(1,2.5μM)for 1.5 h,followed by treatment with palmitic acid(PA,200μM)for 24 h.We showed that Dapa pretreatment concentration-dependently attenuated PA-induced cell hypertrophy,fibrosis and apoptosis.Transcriptome analysis revealed that inhibition of PA-activated MAPK/AP-1 pathway contributed to the protective effect of Dapa in H9c2 cells,and this was confirmed by anti-p-cJUN fluorescence staining assay.Using surface plasmon resonance analysis we found the direct binding of Dapa with NHE1.Gain and loss of function experiments further demonstrated the role of NHE1 in the protection of Dapa.In vivo experiments were conducted in mice fed a high fat diet for 5 months.The mice were administered Dapa(1 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1),i.g.)in the last 2 months.Dapa administration significantly reduced the body weight and improved the serum lipid profiles.Dapa administration also alleviated HFD-induced cardiac dysfunction and cardiac aberrant remodeling via inhibiting MAPK/AP-1 pathway and ameliorating cardiac inflammation.In conclusion,Dapa exerts a direct protective effect against saturated fatty acid-induced cardiomyocyte injury in addition to the lowering effect on serum lipids.The protective effect results from negative regulating MAPK/AP-1 pathway in a NHE1-dependent way.The current study highlights the potential of clinical use of Dapa in the prevention of obesity-related cardiac dysfunction. | Ke Lin Na Yang Wu Luo Jin-fu Qian Wei-wei Zhu Shi-ju Ye Chen-xin Yuan Di-yun Xu Guang Liang Wei-jian Huang Pei-ren Shan | 2022 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2022，43，10： | 3 |
| 17 | Protein prenylation and human diseases: a balance of protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation显示文摘The protein prenylation is one of the essential post-translational protein modifications, which extensively exists in the eukaryocyte. It includes protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation, using farnesyl pyrophosphate(FPP) or geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate(GGPP) as the substrate, respectively. The prenylation occurs by covalent addition of these two types of isoprenoids to cysteine residues at or near the carboxyl terminus of the proteins that possess Caa X motif, such as Ras small GTPase family. The attachment of hydrophobic prenyl groups can anchor the proteins to intracellular membranes and trigger downstream cell signaling pathway. Geranylgeranyl biphosphate synthase(GGPPS) catalyzes the synthesis of 20-carbon GGPP from 15-carbon FPP. The abnormal expression of this enzyme will affect the relative content of FPP and GGPP, and thus disrupts the balance between protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation, which participates into various aspects of cellular physiology and pathology. In this paper, we mainly review the property of this important protein post-translational modification and research progress in its regulation of cigarette smoke induced pulmonary disease, adipocyte insulin sensitivity, the inflammation response of Sertoli cells, the hepatic lipogenesis and the cardiac hypertrophy. | XU Na SHEN Ning WANG XiuXing JIANG Shan XUE Bin LI ChaoJun | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015，58，4： | 3 |
| 18 | Off-on-off luminescent switching of a dye containing imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline显示文摘A new acid-base fluorescent switch containing both imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]-phenanthroline and triphenylamine groups has been synthesized.Its fluorescence emissions and absorptions can be reversibiy changed through protonation/deprotonation of imidazole and amine moiety by controlling the intramolecular charge transfer(ICT) process,leading to off-on-off fluorescent molecular switching. | Hai Guang Zhang Xu Tang Tao Kao Shan Chen Chun Xue Yuan Shi Na Yan Min Hua Jiang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，6： | 3 |
| 19 | PhGRL2 Protein, Interacting with PhACO1, Is Involved in Flower Senescence in the Petunia显示文摘 | Yinyan Tan Juanxu Liu Fang Huang, Jiefu Guan, Shan Zhong, Na Tang, Ji Zhao, Weiyuan Yang Yixun Yu | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014，7，8： | 3 |
| 20 | A large-scale fatal outbreak of Pasteurella multocida among wild rodents in southwestern China显示文摘Background:Pasteurella multocida is an important and old zoonotic pathogen worldwide which has an impressive host spectrum including numerous domestic and wild animals as well as birds,causing specific diseases or outbreak with great economic impact.It has never been reported that P.multocida can cause an epidemic in wild rodents.In June 5–17,2016,more than 1000 rodent deaths of an unknown cause quickly spread in the PuEr City,Yunnan province,southwestern China.Methods:The rodents in affected areas and outside of the epidemic areas were collected and screened for possible known pathogens including Yersinia pestis,rabies virus and hantavirus as well as other bacteria.The possible bacterial pathogens were isolated both by culture medium and by mouse inoculation in parallel.The isolates were identified by the Vitek GNI card and PCR assays for 16S rRNA genes.The pathogen strains were selected for whole genome sequencing analysis.Results:A total of 123 rodents were collected from 25 sample sites at affected area,among of which,all 119 dead rodents were negative for the pathogen under consideration except P.multocida,and all four live rodents were negative for P.multocida.In addition,480 rodents collected from other 23 counties outside of the epidemic area in Yunnan were negative for with P.multocida.A total of 14 strains of P.multocida(six directly isolated from the field rodents and eight from the experimental mice that were injected with the organ substrates from the dead rodents)belonged to serogroup A and serogroup F represented by 9 N and 20 N were identified in these epidemic areas.Whole genome sequencing revealed that the serogroup F strain shared 99%similarity to P.multocida Pm70 from chicken,but contained a 50 k bp insertion sequence.The serogroup A strain shared 95%similarity to P.multocida FDAARGOS_385 from a human patient,but contained four large structural differences.Histological abnormalities were identified in the livers,lungs,hearts and brains of the inoculated mice.Conclusions:The simultaneous occurrence of both serotypes of P.multocida may have caused this sudden onset of mortality across the local rodent population in Yunnan Province,China.Further attention should be paid to this old bacterium in the world. | Chun-Hong Du Yong Huang Jia-Fu Jiang Zi-Hou Gao Na Jia Shan Yang Chao-Nian Chen Shun-Gao Ma Yu-Ying Liang Bao-Gui Jiang Wei-Hong Sang Peng Wang Yun Liang Yun-Zhi Zhang Ji-Hua Zhou Shui-Ping Chen Frans Jongejan Zhi-Zhong Song Yi-Gang Tong Wu-Chun Cao | 2020 | Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity2020，2，2： | 3 |
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