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| 1 | Ginkgo biloba extract suppresses hypertrophy and extracellular matrix accumulation in rat mesangial cells显示文摘瞄准:在 mesangial 房间在 mesangial 房间的肥大和细胞外的矩阵(ECM ) 的累积上观察白果树 biloba 摘录(EGb ) 的效果。方法:有教养的 mesangial 房间被分派进 7 个组:正常的组,溶剂控制组,高葡萄糖组, EGb 的低剂量组织, EGb 组,的中等剂量高 EGb 组开,并且 captopril 组织。房间 antioxidases, S 阶段百分比和 G (0 ) 的活动 /G (1 ) 阶段百分比,骨胶原 IV 和 laminin, Smad2/3 和 Smad7, TGF 贝它(1 ) mRNA 被不同方法测量。结果:为对待 EGb 的组,当与高度相比葡萄糖组织时, S 阶段的房间百分比被提起, G (0 )/G (1 ) 的百分比被降低。氧化应力的紧张被削弱。Smad2/3 的表示极大地被减少, Smad7 被增加。骨胶原 IV, laminin 和 TGF- 贝它(1 ) mRNA 也被减少。结论:EGb 能在老鼠 mesangial 房间压制房间肥大和 ECM 的累积,它意味着它能在糖尿病的肾病在肾小球硬化症的延期起一个重要作用。 | Jian-yun WANG Xiao-xing YIN Yun-ming WU Dao-quan TANG Yuan-yuan GAO Mei-rong WAN Xiao-yu HOU Bei ZHANG | 2006 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2006，27，9： | 18 |
| 2 | Inhibitory effects of Curcuma aromatica oil on proliferation of hepatoma in mice显示文摘AIM To reveal the inhibitory effects ofCurcuma aromatica oil(CAO)on cellproliferation of hepatoma in mice.METHODS Two tumor inhibitory experimentsof CAO on hepatoma in mice were conducted.The inhibitory effects of CAO on proliferation ofhepatoma in mice were evaluated by DNA imagecytometry and immunohistochemical staining ofproliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA).RESULTS The tumor inhibitory rates of CAOwere 52% and 51% in two experiments,respectively.Compared with those of the saline-treated control groups,both differences werestatistically significant(P<0.01).In the groupof mice treated with CAO,the cellular nuclearDNA OD value(249±70),areas(623 μm^2±228 μm^2)and DNA(2.38±0.67)index of hepaticcarcinomas were significantly lower than thoseof the control group(430±160,1073 μm^2±101 μm^2 and 4.48±0.71).CAO also couldincrease diploidy cell rates(29.00%±9.34% vs2.97%±5.69%,P<0.01)and decreasepentaploidy cell exceeding rate(30.04%±15.10% vs 70.89%±14.94%,P<0.01).In thegroup of mice treated with CAO,the labelingindexes of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA-LI)were 30%±4%,which weresignificantly lower than 40%±6% of the controlgroup(P<0.01).CONCLUSION The inhibition of CAO on thegrowth of hepatoma in mice might be associatedwith its depression on cellular proliferativeactivity. | Wan Yin Wu Qin Xu Ling Chun Shi Wei Bin Zhang | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000，6，2： | 16 |
| 3 | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients显示文摘 | ZHENG Ying CAI Guang-yan CHEN Xiang-mei FU Ping CHEN Jiang-hua DING Xiao-qiang YU Xue-qing LIN Hong-li LIU Jian XIE Ru-juan WANG Li-ning NI Zhao-hui LIU Fu-you YIN Ai-ping XING Chang-ying WANG Li SHI Wei LIU Jian-she HE Ya-ni DING Guo-hua LI Wen-ge WU Guang-li MIAO Li-ning CHEN Nan SU Zhen MEI Chang-lin ZHAO Jiu-yang GU Yong BAI Yun-kai LUO Hui-min LIN Shan CHEN Meng-hua GONG Li YANG Yi-bin YANG Xiao-ping LI Ying WAN Jian-xin WANG Nian-song LI Hai-ying XI Chun-sheng HAO Li XU Yan FANG Jing-ai LIU Bi-cheng LI Rong-shan WANG Rong ZHANG Jing-hong WANG Jian-qin LOU Tan-qi SHAO Feng-min MEI Feng LIU Zhi-hong YUAN Wei-jie SUN Shi-ren ZHANG Ling ZHOU Chun-hua CHEN Qin-kai JIA Shun-lian GONG Zhi-feng GUAN Guang-ju XIA Tian ZHONG Liang-bao | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，12： | 16 |
| 4 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 8 |
| 5 | Elevated Neurosteroids in the Lateral Thalamus Relieve Neuropathic Pain in Rats with Spared Nerve Injury显示文摘Neurosteroids are synthesized in the nervous system from cholesterol or steroidal precursors imported from peripheral sources. These compounds are important allosteric modulators of c-aminobutyric acid A receptors(GABA_ARs), which play a vital role in pain modulation in the lateral thalamus, a main gate where somatosensory information enters the cerebral cortex. Using high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry,we found increased levels of neurosteroids(pregnenolone,progesterone, deoxycorticosterone, allopregnanolone, and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone) in the chronic stage of neuropathic pain(28 days after spared nerve injury) in rats.The expression of the translocator protein TSPO, the upstream steroidogenesis rate-limiting enzyme, increased at the same time. In vivo stereotaxic microinjection of neurosteroids or the TSPO activator AC-5216 into the lateral thalamus(AP-3.0 mm, ML ±3.0 mm, DV 6.0 mm)alleviated the mechanical allodynia in neuropathic pain,while the TSPO inhibitor PK 11195 exacerbated it. The analgesic effects of AC-5216 and neurosteroids were significantly attenuated by the GABA_AR antagonist bicuculline. These results suggested that elevated neurosteroids in the lateral thalamus play a protective role in the chronic stage of neuropathic pain. | Meng Zhang Jia Liu Meng-Meng Zhou Honghai Wu Yanning Hou Yun-Feng Li Yuxin Yin Lemin Zheng Feng-Yu Liu Ming Yi You Wan | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016，32，4： | 6 |
| 6 | Recycled Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets prepared from sludges by calcium reduction-diffusion process显示文摘Environmental friendly recycling process for Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet sludges generated in the manufacturing process, which contain large amount of rare earth, including Nd, Pr and Dy, is badly needed so far. In present study, we have developed an effective route to obtain recycled sintered magnets from Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet sludges by calcium reduction-diffusion(RD) process. Compared to conventional recycling process, our research is focused on recovering most of the useful elements, including Nd, Pr, Dy, Co, and Fe together instead of just rare earth elements. To improve the recycling efficiency and reduce pollution, the co-precipitating parameters were simulated and calculated using MATLAB software. Most of useful elements were recovered by a co-precipitation method, and the obtained composite powders were then directly fabricated as recycled Nd-Fe-B powders by a calcium reduction-diffusion(RD) method. The recovery rates are 98%, 99%, 99%, 93%, and 99%, for Nd, Pr, Dy, Co, and Fe, respectively. The amount of useful elements contained in the recovered composite powders is greater than99.71 wt%. The process of RD for synthesizing Nd_2 Fe_(14)B and subsequently removing CaO was thoroughly investigated. Furthermore, the recycled Nd-Fe-B magnet exhibits a remanence of 1.1 T, a coercivity of1053 kA/m, and an energy product of 235.6 kJ/m^3, respectively, indicating that recycled Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet was successfully recovered from the severely contaminated sludges via an effective recycling route. | Xiaowen Yin Min Liu Baicen Wan Yu Zhang Weiqiang Liu Yufeng Wu Dongtao Zhang Ming Yue | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018，36，12： | 6 |
| 7 | Chinese expert consensus on conversion therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma(2021 edition)显示文摘Recent advances in systemic and locoregional treatments for patients with unresectable or advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)have resulted in improved response rates.This has provided an opportunity for selected patients with initially unresectable HCC to achieve adequate tumor downstaging to undergo surgical resection,a‘conversion therapy’strategy.However,conversion therapy is a new approach to the treatment of HCC and its practice and treatment protocols are still being developed.Review the evidence for conversion therapy in HCC and develop consensus statements to guide clinical practice.Evidence review:Many research centers in China have accumulated significant experience implementing HCC conversion therapy.Preliminary findings and data have shown that conversion therapy represents an important strategy to maximize the survival of selected patients with intermediate stage to advanced HCC;however,there are still many urgent clinical and scientific challenges for this therapeutic strategy and its related fields.In order to summarize and learn from past experience and review current challenges,the Chinese Expert Consensus on Conversion Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma(2021 Edition)was developed based on a review of preliminary experience and clinical data from Chinese and non-Chinese studies in this field and combined with recommendations for clinical practice.Sixteen consensus statements on the implementation of conversion therapy for HCC were developed.The statements generated in this review are based on a review of clinical evidence and real clinical experience and will help guide future progress in conversion therapy for patients with HCC. | Hui-Chuan Sun Jian Zhou Zheng Wang Xiufeng Liu Qing Xie Weidong Jia Ming Zhao Xinyu Bi Gong Li Xueli Bai Yuan Ji Li Xu Xiao-Dong Zhu Dousheng Bai Yajin Chen Yongjun Chen Chaoliu Dai Rongping Guo Wenzhi Guo Chunyi Hao Tao Huang Zhiyong Huang Deyu Li Gang Li Tao Li Xiangcheng Li Guangming Li Xiao Liang Jingfeng Liu Fubao Liu Shichun Lu Zheng Lu Weifu Lv Yilei Mao Guoliang Shao Yinghong Shi Tianqiang Song Guang Tan Yunqiang Tang Kaishan Tao Chidan Wan Guangyi Wang Lu Wang Shunxiang Wang Tianfu Wen Baocai Xing Bangde Xiang Sheng Yan Dinghua Yang Guowen Yin Tao Yin Zhenyu Yin Zhengping Yu Bixiang Zhang Jialin Zhang Shuijun Zhang Ti Zhang Yamin Zhang Yubao Zhang Aibin Zhang Haitao Zhao Ledu Zhou Wu Zhang Zhenyu Zhu Shukui Qin Feng Shen Xiujun Cai Gaojun Teng Jianqiang Cai Minshan Chen Qiang Li Lianxin Liu Weilin Wang Tingbo Liang Jiahong Dong Xiaoping Chen Xuehao Wang Shusen Zheng Jia Fan 无 | 2022 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2022，11，2： | 4 |
| 8 | One step method of structure engineering porous graphitic carbon nitride for efficient visible-light photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)显示文摘Porous g-C_(3)N_(4)nanosheets(PCN)were prepared by the nickel-assisted one-step thermal polymerization method.Hydrogen(H2)which was produced by the reaction between nickel(Ni)foam and ammonia(NH3)defined the structure and properties of PCN.During the formation of PCN,the participation of H2 not only enhanced the spacing between layers but also boosted the specific surface area that more active sites were exposed.Additionally,H2 promoted pores formation in the nanosheets,which was beneficial to the transfer of photons through lamellar structure and improved the absorption efficiency of visible light.Remarkably,the obtained PCN possessed better Cr(Ⅵ)photocatalytic reduction efficiency than pure g-C_(3)N_(4).The reaction rate constant(k)of PCN(0.013 min-1)was approximately twice that of bare g-C_(3)N_(4)(0.007 min-1).Furthermore,the effects of original pH and concentration of Cr(Ⅵ)-containing solution on re moval efficiency of Cr(Ⅵ)were explored.A possible photocatalytic mecha nism was proposed based on the experiments of radical scavengers and photoelectrochemical characterizations. | Xueru Chen Yin Zhang Dashui Yuan Wu Huang Jing Ding Hui Wan Wei-Lin Dai Guofeng Guan | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，12： | 3 |
| 9 | Partial Hepatectomy versus Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Resectable Multiple Hepatocellular Carcinoma Beyond Milan Criteria: A RCT显示文摘 | Lei Yin Hui Li Ai-Jun Li Wan Yee Lau Ze-ya Pan Eric C.H. Lai Meng-chao Wu Wei-ping Zhou | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014，，： | 3 |
| 10 | An Ecologically Oriented Operation Strategy for a Multi-Reservoir System: A Case Study of the Middle and Lower Han River Basin, China显示文摘水库群的建设和调度改变了河流的自然流态,对河流生态系统造成了不利影响。本文提出了一种面向生态的水库群调度策略,将河流内不同生态功能所需的生态流量整合到水库群联合调度中,以实现生态流量需求和人类用水需求之间的均衡。该策略耦合了常规优化调度方案和一系列实时生态调度方案。在人类用水需求与生态流量需求冲突较小的时段,水库群调度在保障河流最小流量的前提下采用常规优化调度方案,最大限度地提高人类用水效益。在水库引发的水文改变对河流关键生态功能产生严重影响的时期,水库群调度采用实时生态调度方案,调整下泄流量,从而满足河流生态流量需求。该策略被应用于位于中国汉江中下游流域的一个大型水库群中。模拟调度结果表明,实时生态调度方案保证了河流关键生态功能的生态流量需求,其对人类用水效益的不利影响可通过常规优化调度方案得到部分补偿。本文提出的面向生态的水库群调度策略丰富了考虑生态流量需求的水库群联合调度的理论应用。 | Hao Wang Xiaohui Lei Denghua Yan Xu Wang Shuyue Wu Zhengjie Yin Wenhua Wan | 2018 | Engineering2018，4，5： | 3 |
| 11 | Inverted U-Shaped Associations between Glycemic Indices and Serum Uric Acid Levels in the General Chinese Population:Findings from the China Cardiometabolic Disease and Cancer Cohort(4C)Study显示文摘Objective The relationship between serum uric acid(SUA)levels and glycemic indices,including plasma glucose(FPG),2-hour postload glucose(2 h-PG),and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1 c),remains inconclusive.We aimed to explore the associations between glycemic indices and SUA levels in the general Chinese population.Methods The current study was a cross-sectional analysis using the first follow-up survey data from The China Cardiometabolic Disease and Cancer Cohort Study.A total of 105,922 community-dwelling adults aged≥40 years underwent the oral glucose tolerance test and uric acid assessment.The nonlinear relationships between glycemic indices and SUA levels were explored using generalized additive models.Results A total of 30,941 men and 62,361 women were eligible for the current analysis.Generalized additive models verified the inverted U-shaped association between glycemic indices and SUA levels,but with different inflection points in men and women.The thresholds for FPG,2 h-PG,and HbA1 c for men and women were 6.5/8.0 mmol/L,11.0/14.0 mmol/L,and 6.1/6.5,respectively(SUA levels increased with increasing glycemic indices before the inflection points and then eventually decreased with further increases in the glycemic indices).Conclusion An inverted U-shaped association was observed between major glycemic indices and uric acid levels in both sexes,while the inflection points were reached earlier in men than in women. | ZHU Yuan Yue ZHENG Rui Zhi WANG Gui Xia CHEN Li SHI Li Xin SU Qing XU Min XU Yu CHEN Yu Hong YU Xue Feng YAN Li WANG Tian Ge ZHAO Zhi Yun QIN Gui Jun WAN Qin CHEN Gang GAO Zheng Nan SHEN Fei Xia LUO Zuo Jie QIN Ying Fen HUO Ya Nan LI Qiang YE Zhen ZHANG Yin Fei LIU Chao WANG You Min WU Sheng Li YANG Tao DENG Hua Cong ZHAO Jia Jun CHEN Lu Lu MU Yi Ming TANG Xu Lei HU Ru Ying WANG Wei Qing NING Guang LI Mian LU Jie Li BI Yu Fang | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021，34，1： | 2 |
| 12 | International experts consensus guidelines on robotic liver resection in 2023显示文摘The robotic liver resection(RLR)has been increasingly applied in recent years and its benefits shown in some aspects owing to the technical advancement of robotic surgical system,however,controversies still exist.Based on the foundation of the previous consensus statement,this new consensus document aimed to update clinical recommendations and provide guidance to improve the outcomes of RLR clinical practice.The guideline steering group and guideline expert group were formed by 29 international experts of liver surgery and evidence-based medicine(EBM).Relevant literature was reviewed and analyzed by the evidence evaluation group.According to the WHO Handbook for Guideline Development,the Guidance Principles of Development and Amendment of the Guidelines for Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment in China 2022,a total of 14 recommendations were generated.Among them were 8 recommendations formulated by the GRADE method,and the remaining 6 recommendations were formulated based on literature review and experts’opinion due to insufficient EBM results.This international experts consensus guideline offered guidance for the safe and effective clinical practice and the research direction of RLR in future. | Rong Liu Mohammed Abu Hilal Go Wakabayashi Ho-Seong Han Chinnusamy Palanivelu Ugo Boggi Thilo Hackert Hong-Jin Kim Xiao-Ying Wang Ming-Gen Hu Gi Hong Choi Fabrizio Panaro Jin He Mikhail Efanov Xiao-Yu Yin Roland S Croner Yu-Man Fong Ji-Ye Zhu Zheng Wu Chuan-Dong Sun Jae Hoon Lee Marco V Marino Iyer Shridhar Ganpati Peng Zhu Zi-Zheng Wang Ke-Hu Yang Jia Fan Xiao-Ping Chen Wan Yee Lau | 2023 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2023，29，32： | 2 |
| 13 | Laparoscopy for Crohn's disease:A comprehensive exploration of minimally invasive surgical techniques显示文摘BACKGROUND Along with the unceasing progress of medicine,Crohn's disease(CD),especially complex CD,is no longer a taboo for minimally invasive surgery.However,considering its special disease characteristics,more clinical trials are needed to confirm the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic surgery for CD.AIM To investigate the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic enterectomy for CD,assess the advantages of laparoscopy over laparotomy in patients with CD,and discuss comprehensive minimally invasive surgical techniques in complex CD.METHODS This study prospectively collected clinical data from patients with CD who underwent enterectomy from January 2017 to January 2020.It was registered in the Chinese clinical trial database with the registration number ChiCTR-INR-16009321.Patients were divided into a laparoscopy group and a traditional laparotomy group according to the surgical method.The baseline characteristics,operation time,intraoperative blood loss,temporary stoma,levels of abdominal adhesion,pathological characteristics,days to flatus and soft diet,postoperative complications,hospitalization time,readmission rate within 30 d,and hospitalization cost were compared between the two groups.RESULTS A total of 120 eligible patients were enrolled into the pre-standardized groups,including 100 in the laparoscopy group and 20 in the laparotomy group.Compared with the laparotomy group,the postoperative hospitalization time in the laparoscopy group was shorter(9.1±3.9 d vs 11.0±1.6 d,P<0.05),the days to flatus were fewer(2.8±0.8 d vs 3.5±0.7 d,P<0.05),the days to soft diet were fewer(4.2±2.4 d vs 6.2±2.0 d,P<0.05)and the intraoperative blood loss was less(103.3±80.42 mL vs 169.5±100.42 mL,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in preoperative clinical data,operation time(149.0±43.8 min vs 159.2±40.0 min),stoma rate,levels of abdominal adhesion,total cost of hospitalization,incidence of postoperative complications[8.0%(8/100)vs 15.0%(3/20)],or readmission rate within 30 days[1.0%(1/100)vs 0.00(0/20)].CONCLUSION Compared with laparotomy,laparoscopic enterectomy promotes the recovery of gastrointestinal function,shortens the postoperative hospitalization time,and does not increase the incidence of postoperative complications.Laparoscopic enterectomy combined with varieties of minimally invasive surgical techniques is a safe and acceptable therapeutic method for CD patients with enteric fistulas. | Jian Wan Chang Liu Xiao-Qi Yuan Mu-Qing Yang Xiao-Cai Wu Ren-Yuan Gao Lu Yin Chun-Qiu Chen | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2021，13，10： | 2 |
| 14 | Biogas and CH4 productivity by co-digesting swine manure with three crop residues as an external carbon source显示文摘 | Wu X Y Wan Yin Zhu J | 2010 | Bioresource Technology2010，101，11： | 1 |
| 15 | MDM2 SNP309,gene-gene interaction,and tumor susceptibility:an updated meta-analysis显示文摘 | Wan Y Wu W Yin Z | 2011 | J BMC Cancer2011，29，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Preparation of Anode Material for Lithium Ion Battery by Chemical Oxidation显示文摘Anode material for lithium ion battery is prepared by chemical oxidation of natural graphite. After oxidation. the propel-ties of natural graphite are modified, such as surface structure. the content of graphite phases, the number of micropores and its stability. thus the modified natural graphite can be used as anode material for commercial lithium ion battery. The reversible capacity is increased from 100 mAh/g to above 300 mAh/g, and its cycling property is also satisfactory. | Yu Ping WU Chun Rong WAN Chang Yin JIANG Jian Jun LI Yang Xing LI(Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology. Tsinghua University, Beijing 102201) | 1999 | Chinese Chemical Letters1999，10，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Fever with Thrombocytopenia associated with a novel bunyavirus in China显示文摘 | Yu X J Liang M F Zhang S Y Liu Y Li J D Sun Y L Zhang L H Zhang Q F Popov V L Li C Qu J Li Q Zhang Y P Hai R Wu W Wang Q Zhan F X Wang X J Kan B Wang SW Wan K L Jing H Q Lu J X Yin W W Zhou H Guan X H Liu J F Bi Z Q Liu G H Ren J Wang H Zhao Z Song J D He J R Wan T Zhang J S Fu X P Sun L N Dong X P Feng Z J Yang W Z Hong T Zhang Y Walker D H Wang Y Li D X | 2011 | N Engl J Med2011，364，16： | 1 |
| 18 | Laparoscopic vs open surgery in ileostomy reversal in Crohn’s disease:A retrospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND Although minimally invasive surgery is becoming more commonly applied for ileostomy reversal(IR),there have been relatively few studies of IR for patients with Crohn's disease(CD).It is therefore important to evaluate the potential benefits and risks of laparoscopy for patients with CD.AIM To compare the safety,feasibility,and short-term and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic IR(LIR)vs open IR(OIR)for the treatment of CD.METHODS The baseline characteristics,operative data,and short-term(30-d)and long-term outcomes of patients with CD who underwent LIR and OIR at our institution between January 2017 and January 2020 were retrieved from an electronic database and retrospectively reviewed.RESULTS Of the 60 patients enrolled in this study,LIR was performed for 48 and OIR for 12.There were no statistically significant differences in baseline characteristics,operation time,intraoperative blood loss,days to flatus and soft diet,postoperative complications,hospitalization time,readmission rate within 30 d,length of hospitalization,hospitalization costs,or reoperation rate after IR between the two groups.However,patients in the LIR group more frequently required lysis of adhesions as compared to those in the OIR group(87.5%vs 41.7%,respectively,P<0.05).Notably,following exclusion of patients who underwent enterectomy plus IR,OIR was more advantageous in terms of postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function and hospitalization costs.CONCLUSION The safety and feasibility of LIR for the treatment of CD are comparable to those of OIR with no increase in intraoperative or postoperative complications. | Jian Wan Xiao-Qi Yuan Tian-Qi Wu Mu-Qing Yang Xiao-Cai Wu Ren-Yuan Gao Lu Yin Chun-Qiu Chen | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2021，13，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Fever with thrombocytopenia associated with a novel bunyavirus in China显示文摘 | Yu X J Liang M F Zhang S Y Liu Y Li J D Sun Y L Zhang L Zhang Q F Popov V L Li C Qu J Li Q Zhang Y P Hai R Wu W Wang Q Zhan F X Wang X J Kan B Wang S W Wan K L Jing H Q Lu J X Yin W W Zhou H Guan X H Liu J F Bi Z Q Liu G H Ren J Wang H Zhao Z Song J D He J R Wan T Zhang J S Fu X P Sun L N Dong X P Feng Z J Yang W Z Hong T Zhang Y Walker D H Wang Y Li D X | 2011 | N Engl J Med2011，364，： | 1 |
| 20 | Dynamic phenotypic heterogeneity and the evolution of multiple RNA subtypes in hepatocellular carcinoma:the PLANET study显示文摘Intra-tumor heterogeneity(ITH) is a key challenge in cancer treatment, but previous studies have focused mainly on the genomic alterations without exploring phenotypic(transcriptomic and immune)heterogeneity. Using one of the largest prospective surgical cohorts for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)with multi-region sampling, we sequenced whole genomes and paired transcriptomes from 67 HCC patients(331 samples). We found that while genomic ITH was rather constant across stages, phenotypic ITH had a very different trajectory and quickly diversified in stage Ⅱ patients. Most strikingly, 30% of patients were found to contain more than one transcriptomic subtype within a single tumor. Such phenotypic ITH was found to be much more informative in predicting patient survival than genomic ITH and explains the poor efficacy of single-target systemic therapies in HCC. Taken together, we not only revealed an unprecedentedly dynamic landscape of phenotypic heterogeneity in HCC, but also highlighted the importance of studying phenotypic evolution across cancer types. | Weiwei Zhai Hannah Lai Neslihan Arife Kaya Jianbin Chen Hechuan Yang Bingxin Lu Jia Qi Lim Siming Ma Sin Chi Chew Khi Pin Chua Jacob Josiah Santiago Alvarez Pauline Jieqi Chen Mei Mei Chang Lingyan Wu Brian K.P.Goh Alexander Yaw-Fui Chung Chung Yip Chan Peng Chung Cheow Ser Yee Lee Juinn Huar Kam Alfred Wei-Chieh Kow Iyer Shridhar Ganpathi Rawisak Chanwat Jidapa Thammasiri Boon Koon Yoong Diana Bee-Lan Ong Vanessa H.de Villa Rouchelle D.Dela Cruz Tracy Jiezhen Loh Wei Keat Wan Zeng Zeng Anders Jacobsen Skanderup Yin Huei Pang Krishnakumar Madhavan Tony Kiat-Hon Lim Glenn Bonney Wei Qiang Leow Valerie Chew Yock Young Dan Wai Leong Tam Han Chong Toh Roger Sik-Yin Foo Pierce Kah-Hoe Chow | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，3： | 1 |
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