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| 1 | Genetic diversity analysis of spawner and recaptured populations of Chinese shrimp(Fenneropenaeus chinensis)during stock enhancement in the Bohai Bay based on an SSR marker显示文摘Eight microsatellite markers were used to analyze genetic diversity, level of inbreeding, and effective population size of spawner and recaptured populations of Chinese shrimp(Fenneropenaeus chinensis) during stock enhancement in the Bohai Bay in 2013. A total of 254 and 238 alleles were identified in the spawner and recaptured populations, respectively, and the numbers of alleles(N_a) were 8–63 and 6–60, respectively. The numbers of effective alleles(N_e) were 2.52–21.60 and 2.67–20.72, respectively. The polymorphism information content ranged from 0.529 to 0.952. The observed heterozygosity(H_o) values(0.638–0.910 and 0.712–0.927) were lower than the expected heterozygosity(H_e) values(0.603–0.954 and 0.625–0.952), which indicated that the two populations possessed a rich genetic diversity. In 16 tests(2 populations×8 loci), 13 tests deviated from the HardyWeinberg equilibrium. F_(is) values were positive at seven loci and the inbreeding coefficients(F) of the two populations estimated by trio ML were 13.234% and 11.603%, suggesting that there was a relatively high degree of inbreeding. A certain level of inbreeding depression had occurred in the Chinese shrimp population. F_(st) values ranged from 0 to 0.059, with a mean of 0.028, displaying a low level of genetic differentiation in the two populations. Effective population sizes(3 060.2 and 3 842.8) were higher than the minimum number suggested for retaining the evolutionary potential to adapt to new environmental conditions. For enhancement activity in 2014,the ideal number of captured shrimp spawners should have ranged from 7 686 to 19 214 to maintain genetic diversity and effective population size. Further strategies to adjust the balance of economic cost, fishing effort and ideal number of shrimp spawners to maintain a satisfactory effective population size for ensuring the sustainability of Chinese shrimp are proposed. | WANG Mosang WANG Weiji XIAO Guangxia LIU Kefeng HU Yulong TIAN Tao KONG Jie JIN Xianshi | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016，35，8： | 11 |
| 2 | Prognostic Significance of Tumor-infiltrating CD8^+ or CD3^+ T Lymphocytes and Interleukin-2 Expression in Radically Resected Non-small Cell Lung Cancer显示文摘 | Chuntao Tian Shixin Lu Qingxia Fan Weijie Zhang Shunchang Jiao Xiao Zhao Zhiyong Wu Liang Sun Liuxing Wang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，1： | 11 |
| 3 | Discovering unusual structures from exception using big data and machine learning techniques显示文摘Recently, machine learning(ML) has become a widely used technique in materials science study. Most work focuses on predicting the rule and overall trend by building a machine learning model. However,new insights are often learnt from exceptions against the overall trend. In this work, we demonstrate that how unusual structures are discovered from exceptions when machine learning is used to get the relationship between atomic and electronic structures based on big data from high-throughput calculation database. For example, after training an ML model for the relationship between atomic and electronic structures of crystals, we find AgO2 F, an unusual structure with both Ag3+and O22à, from structures whose band gap deviates much from the prediction made by our model. A further investigation on this structure might shed light into the research on anionic redox in transition metal oxides of Li-ion batteries. | Jianshu Jie Zongxiang Hu Guoyu Qian Mouyi Weng Shunning Li Shucheng Li Mingyu Hu Dong Chen Weiji Xiao Jiaxin Zheng Lin-Wang Wang Feng Pan | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，9： | 5 |
| 4 | Effect of B_4C on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of As-Cast TiB+TiC/TC4 Composites显示文摘Different additions of B4C were introduced into TC4 to alter the microstructure and mechanical properties.The morphologies of reinforcements are related to the solidification paths.The refinement of lamellar spacing k is based on the precipitation pattern of b-phases.Microhardness,compression elastic modulus(Ec),and elastic modulus of the matrix(Em)appear non-linear relationships with B4C additions.Due to the refinement of lamellar spacing with Hall–Petch-type relationships,and the solution strengthening of C on the a + b matrix,the effect of reinforcements on the mechanical properties will be more efficient when the additions of B4C are no more than 0.19 wt%.When the additions of B4C are more than 0.19 wt%,the efficiency will decrease. | Jiheng Wang Xianglong Guo Lv Xiao Liqiang Wang Weijie Lu Baohui Li Zhongquan Li Di Zhang | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014，27，2： | 4 |
| 5 | A new MaterialGo database and its comparison with other high-throughput electronic structure databases for their predicted energy band gaps显示文摘Recently, many high-throughput calculation materials databases have been constructed and found wide applications. However, a database is only useful if its content is reliable and sufficiently accurate. It is thus of paramount importance to gauge the reliabilities and accuracies of these databases. Although many properties have been predicted accurately in these databases,electronic band gap is well known to be underestimated by traditional density functional theory(DFT) calculations under local density approximation(LDA), which becomes a challenging problem for materials database building. Here, we introduce MaterialGo(http://www.pkusam.com/data-base.html), a new database calculating the band structures of crystals using both Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof(PBE) exchange-correlation functional and Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof(HSE) hybrid functional.Comparing different PBE databases, it is found that their band gaps are consistent when no U parameter is used for transition metal d-state or heavy element f-state to correct their self-interaction error, but rather different when PBE+U are used, mostly because of the different values of U used in different database. HSE calculations under standard parameters will give larger band gaps that are closer to experiment. Based on the high-throughput HSE calculations over 10000 crystal structures, we might have a better understanding of the relationship between crystal structures and electronic structures, which will help us to further explore material genome science and engineering. | JIE JianShu WENG MouYi LI ShunNing CHEN Dong LI ShuCheng XIAO WeiJi ZHENG JiaXin PAN Feng Wang LinWang | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019，62，8： | 4 |
| 6 | THEMIS observation of a magnetotail current sheet flapping wave显示文摘A flapping wave was observed by THEMIS-B(P1)and THEMIS-C(P2)probes on the dawn side of the magnetotail,while the solar wind was generally stable.The magnetic activity was quite weak,suggesting that this flapping wave was generated by an internal instability,which normally occurs during magnetic quiet times.Our analysis shows that the flapping wave was propagating downward with a tail-aligned scale of at least 3.7 R E and did not show much change in shape during its propagation from P1 to P2.Correlation analysis employed to estimate the time lag between the corresponding half waveforms of P1 and P2 shows that the propagating velocities along the current sheet normal directions were close to each other in the beginning,but increased linearly later on.The average wavelength of the flapping wave is approximately 4 R E.Theoretical analysis suggests that the ballooning type wave model may not be the mechanism for the observed flapping wave,but that the magnetic double-gradient instability model is a more plausible candidate. | Weijie Sun Suiyan Fu Quanqi Shi Qiugang Zong Zhonghua Yao Ting Xiao George Parks | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Challenges and strategies in high-accuracy manufacturing of the world’s largest SiC aspheric mirror显示文摘In the process of manufacturing the world’s largest silicon carbide(SiC)aspheric mirror,the primary difficulties are mirror blank preparation,asphere fabrication,and testing,as well as cladding and coating.Specifically,the challenges include the homogeneity of the complicated structure casting,accuracy and efficiency of the fabrication process,print-through effect,fidelity and precision of test procedure,stress and denseness of cladding process,the dynamic range of interferometric measurement,and air turbulence error due to the long optical path.To break through such a barrier of difficulties,we proposed the water-soluble room temperature vanishing mold and gel casting technology,homogeneous microstructure reaction-formed joint technology,nano-accuracy efficient compound fabrication,gravity unloading technology,high-denseness low-defect physical vapor deposition(PVD)Si-cladding technology,test data fusion method,and time-domain averaging method,etc.Based on the proposed technologies and methods,we have accomplished the world’s largest SiC aspheric mirror with a size of φ4.03 m.The impressive performance of the SiC aspheric mirror is validated by the characteristics of the fabricated SiC aspheric mirror.The aerial density of the SiC blank is less than 120 kg/m^(2),surface shape test accuracy is better than 6 nm RMS,thickness inhomogeneity of the cladding layer is less than 5%,and the final surface figure error and roughness are 15.2 nm RMS and 0.8 nm RMS,respectively. | Xuejun Zhang Haixiang Hu Xiaokun Wang Xiao Luo Ge Zhang Wenxing Zhao Xiaoyi Wang Zhenyu Liu Ling Xiong Erhui Qi Congcong Cui Yanchao Wang Yingjie Li Xu Wang Longxiang Li Yang Bai Qiang Cheng Zhiyu Zhang Ruigang Li Wa Tang Xuefeng Zeng Weijie Deng Feng Zhang | 2022 | Light(Science & Applications)2022，11，12： | 3 |
| 8 | Braking of high-speed flows in the magnetotail:THEMIS joint observations显示文摘The motion and deceleration processes of plasma sheet high-speed flows have great significance to magnetospheric particle acceleration,magnetic field perturbation,magnetic flux transport,triggering of substorm,and the current system formation in the magnetotail.From February to April 2009,two satellites of the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms mission,THA and THE,were often separated largely in Z direction,but had small X and Y separations.Such special configuration allows simultaneous observations of highspeed flows at the center and boundary of the plasma sheet.Based on selected case study and statistical analysis,it is found that for about 89%of the events we selected,the probe further away from the neutral sheet observed the high-speed flow earlier than the one close to the center,and the flow is mainly field aligned.And for about 95%events the probe further away from the neutral sheet observed higher X component of the plasma flow.With the hypothesis that parallel flow keeps the same speed during its earthward propagation while central plasma sheet stream uniformly or suddenly brakes on its way to the earth,we deduced the position where the deceleration begins to be between 13 Re and 17 Re downtail,where thenear-earth reconnection is supposed to occur.In addition,our statistical results show that dipolarization fronts observed in the central plasma sheet are more prominent than those observed in the plasma sheet boundary layer ahead of the high-speed flow. | Wensai Shang Zhonghua Yao Quanqi Shi Weijie Sun Suiyan Fu Jiang Liu Anmin Tian Qiugang Zong Zuyin Pu Ting Xiao Vassilis Angelopoulos | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Using SSR Marker to Trace Chinese Shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis Released in Natural Sea-A Feasible Strategy for Assessment of Release Effect in Natural Resources Recovery Program显示文摘Enhancement release has been proven effective in natural resources recovery of Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis in the last several decades in China, however, to assess the effectiveness of enhancement release, we still need to develop a high-efficient and easy-operational method to replace those physical-tagging release method with labor intensive, size-and number-limited. In the present study, single(with maternal known) parentage identification using eight simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers genotype fingerprint was used to trace Chinese shrimp released in Bohai Bay in 2013. A total of 884 shrimp spawners were collected from two hatcheries in Tianjin City respectively after enhancement release of shrimp larvae in May 2013. A total of 844 shrimp samples were recaptured around the release location approximately 4 months after the shrimp larvae were released into the natural sea. Genotype data of 8 SSR loci of the 1,726 samples were used for maternal-offspring parentage identification using CEervus 3.0 software. The allele number in each locus ranged from 8 to 68 with an average value of 33.25, which produced the cumulative exclusion probability with one parent known of all these sight loci up to 99%. Among the 844 recaptured shrimp samples, 448(♂:♀=212:232, gender information was lost for 4 samples) were successfully traced to their 337 maternal parents using a logarithm of odds(LOD) > 3.0 threshold. Among these 337 maternal parents, 253 had a single offspring, 62 had two offspring, 18 had three offspring, 3 had four offspring, and 1 had five offspring. For the first time, a large number of released shrimp were identified from recapture samples, and this study showed that it is possible to trace all released Chinese shrimp without using any type of physical tag in enhancement release activities. This not only means more precise recapture ratio assessment than ever expected, but also this method demonstrates an effective method for large-scale hatchery release as well as for organisms used in hatchery enhancement which are not suitable for physical tagging. | WANG Weiji WANG Mosang XIAO Guangxia HU Yulong SONG Wenping KONG Jie JIN Xianshi | 2018 | 渔业科学进展2018，39，1： | 3 |
| 10 | CCAR1 5' UTR as a natural miRancer of miR-1254 overrides tamoxifen resistance显示文摘 | Gaopeng Li Xiaoli Wu Wenchang Qian Huayong Cai Xinbao Sun Weijie Zhang Sheng Tan Zhengsheng Wu Pengxu Qian Keshuo Ding Xuefei Lu Xiao Zhang Hong Yan Haifeng Song Shouhong Guang Qingfa Wu Peter E Lobie Ge Shan Tao Zhu | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，6： | 3 |
| 11 | Fabrication of multifunctional polydopamine-coated gold nanobones for PA/CT imaging and enhanced synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy显示文摘Multimodal imaging-guided chemo-photothermal therapy is an excellent cancer treatment,which can not only efficiently against tumor,but also can offer precise treatment window and real-time monitoring of the treatment efficiency.In our work,polydopamine(PDA)-coated gold nanobones(AuNBs@PDA nanocomplexes)were designed for this approach.The AuNBs@PDA nanocomplexes have strong absorbance in the near infrared(NIR)region and higher photothermal conversion efficiency(75.48%)than gold nanobones alone,which was facilitated for photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy.Besides,the loading efficiency of doxorubicin(DOX)by AuNBs@PDA nanocomplexes could be up to about 70%and DOX release from AuNBs@PDA/DOX nanocomplexes sensitively response to the lower pH environment and NIR laser irradiation,which makes them become the excellent nano-carrier for the delivery of chemotherapy drug.In vitro and in vivo studies showed significant cytotoxicity and antitumor efficacy by the AuNBs@PDA/DOX nanoplatform with negligible side effects.Meanwhile,the nanoplatform was also successfully employed for computed tomography(CT)imaging,attributing to the high atomic number and high X-ray attenuation coefficient of gold.Therefore,we believed that the proposed PDA-coated gold nanobones would be a novel multifunctional theranostic nanoagent to realize the PA/CT imaging-guided chemo-photothermal therapy of cancer. | Jingwei Xu Xiaju Cheng Fuxian Chen Weijie Li Xiaohui Xiao Puxiang Lai Guopeng Xu Li Xu Yue Pan | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，4： | 2 |
| 12 | Effects of inherent alkali and alkaline earth metals on nitrogen transformation during steam gasification of Shengli lignite显示文摘This work evaluated the effects of inherent alkali and alkaline earth metals on nitrogen transformation during steam gasification of Shengli lignite at the temperature of 873-1173 K in a fluidized-bed/fixed-bed quartz reactor. The results indicated that the alkali metal Na and alkaline earth metals Ca, Mg in coal have different effects on inherent nitrogen transformation to NH3, HCN and char-N during the lignite steam gasification. Specifically during the steam gasification of Shengli lignite, Na and Ca, Mg not only catalyze the inherent nitrogen conversions to NH3, but also promote the secondary reactions of the nascent char-N as well as the generation of NH3 from the generated HCN, meanwhile they also inhibited the inherent nitrogen conversion to HCN and char-N. The presence of Na, Ca and Mg hindered the formation of oxidized nitrogen (N-X) functional groups, but enhanced pyridinic nitrogen (N-6) and quaternary nitrogen's (N-Q) formation in char. | Panpan Zheng Yonggang Wang Chen Liu Weijie Guo Lei Bai Xiao Hu Xiongchao Lin | 2019 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2019，6，2： | 2 |
| 13 | An integrated FCM and fuzzy soft set for supplier selection problem based on risk evaluation显示文摘 | Zhi Xiao Weijie Chen Lingling Li | 2012 | Applied Mathematical Modelling2012，36，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Experimental and Numerical Study of the Effect of Fuel/Air Mixing Modes on NO_(x) and CO Emissions of MILD Combustion in a Boiler Burner显示文摘The Moderate or Intense Low-oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion is characterized by low emissions,stable combustion and low noise for various kinds of fuel,which has great potential in the industry.The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of fuel/air mixing modes on NO_(x) and CO emissions of MILD combustion in a boiler burner by experiments and numerical simulations.Three types of fuel/air mixing modes (premixing mode,diffusion mode and hybrid mode) have been considered in this study.The realizable k-ε turbulent model and the Eddy Dissipation Concept (EDC) combustion model were used in numerical simulations.In addition to the temperature near the burner head,the calculation results match very well with the axial temperature distribution at the furnace center.The flow pattern under different mixing modes is similar,while the hybrid mode has a higher OH concentration near the diffusive fuel nozzle than the premixing mode,and the corresponding position of the peak OH concentration is closer to the rear half of the furnace.The distribution of temperature is extremely uniform for the premixing mode in the main reactive zone,which is typical for MILD combustion.There is a distinct area where the reaction temperature is higher than 1600 K for the hybrid mode.Moreover,in the main reactive zone,the gas recirculation ratio is high enough to ensure flue gas recirculation,which is beneficial to achieve MILD combustion at local areas.At the location where the axial distance is greater than 0.2 m,the gas recirculation ratio of the premixing mode is larger than that of the hybrid mode,which strengthens the entrainment of hot flue gas into the recirculated gas.The experimental results show that when the thermal intensity is less than 1.67 MW·m^(-3),the NO_(x) emissions are less than 15× 10^(-6)@3.5%O_(2) in near stoichiometric ratio in the premixing mode,and the CO emissions are less than 10× 10^(-6)@3.5%O2 under the same conditions.In the diffusion mode,the NO_(x) emissions are less than 30×10^(-6)@3.5%O_(2).In order to keep NO_(x) and CO emissions low,the hybrid modes with optimized fuel distribution ratio are found under different thermal intensities. | ZHU Ziru XIONG Yan ZHENG Xianglong CHEN Weijie REN Baohe XIAO Yunhan | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Creep Rupture Property of In-Situ Synthesized ( TiB + La2 O3 )/Ti Composite 显示文摘 | Li Yungang Xiao Lu Lu Weijie | 2008 | Materials Science and Engineering: A2008，488，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Correlates of Sexual Lifestyles Among Older Adults Living With HIV in China: Findings From the Sexual Well-being (SWELL) Study显示文摘Sexual lifestyles are closely related to overall human health and well-being.Few studies have focused on sexual lifestyles among older adults living with HIV(OALHIV),especially in low-and middle-income countries.This study is a part of the sexual well-being among older adults in China(SWELL)study,which is a multicenter cross-sectional study focused on sexual health among older adults aged 50 years and older.Participants were 680 OALHIV(≥50 years old)from the SWELL study conducted from June 2020 to December 2022.Data were collected through one-on-one interviews.We used logistic regression to assess the correlates of sexual activity and sexual satis-faction.Among all participants,37.1%were sexually active.Being older,male,in a steady relationship and employed were associated with being sexually active.The prevalence of sexual satisfaction was 69.8%among sexually active OALHIV.Being homosexual and reporting a better general health status were associated with sexual satisfaction.The OALHIV who have depressive symptoms were less likely to report sexual satisfaction.To support holistic healthy aging among OALHIV,it is important for healthcare providers to be educated about the importance of enquiring about sexual activity,satisfaction and problems and addressing concerns while conveying sex-positive attitudes during clinical reviews,as these are still critical aspects of their health and well-being. | Bingyi Wang Xin Peng Leiwen Fu Xinyi Li Tongxin Shi Bowen Liang Tian Tian Thomas Fitzpatrick Zhen Lu Weijie Zhang JunyeBian Xin Xiao YingWang Yunlong Ao Lin Ouyang YongCai Maohe Yu Guohui Wu Linghua Li Xiaojun Meng Huachun Zou | 2023 | Infectious Microbes & Diseases2023，5，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Artemisinin induces A549 cell apoptosis dominantly via a reactive oxygen species-mediated amplification activation loop among caspase-9, -8 and -3显示文摘 | Weijie Gao Fenglian Xiao Xiaoping Wang Tongsheng Chen | | Apoptosis0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Creep behaviors and stressregions of hybrid reinforced high temperature titanium matrix composite 显示文摘 | Xiao Lu Lu Weijie Qin JFning | 2009 | Composites Science and Technology2009，69，1112： | 1 |
| 19 | Transport Patterns and Potential Sources of Atmospheric Pollution during the ⅩⅩⅣ Olympic Winter Games Period显示文摘The attainment of suitable ambient air quality standards is a matter of great concern for successfully hosting the ⅩⅩⅣ Olympic Winter Games(OWG). Transport patterns and potential sources of pollutants in Zhangjiakou(ZJK) were investigated using pollutant monitoring datasets and a dispersion model. The PM_(2.5) concentration during February in ZJK has increased slightly(28%) from 2018 to 2021, mostly owing to the shift of main potential source regions of west-central Inner Mongolia and Mongolian areas(2015–18) to the North China Plain and northern Shanxi Province(NCPS) after 2018.Using CO as an indicator, the relative contributions of the different regions to the receptor site(ZJK) were evaluated based on the source-receptor-relationship method(SRR) and an emission inventory. We found that the relative contribution of pollutants from NCPS increased from 33% to 68% during 2019–21. Central Inner Mongolia(CIM) also has an important impact on ZJK under unfavorable weather conditions. This study demonstrated that the effect of pollution control measures in the NCPS and CIM should be strengthened to ensure that the air quality meets the standard during the ⅩⅩⅣ OWG. | Yuting ZHANG Xiaole PAN Yu TIAN Hang LIU Xueshun CHEN Baozhu GE Zhe WANG Xiao TANG Shandong LEI Weijie YAO Yuanzhe REN Yongli TIAN Jie LI Pingqing FU Jinyuan XIN Yele SUN Junji CAO Zifa WANG | 2022 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2022，39，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Antitumor properties of salinomycin on cisplatin-resistant human ovariancancer cells in vitro and in vivo: involvement of p38 MAPK activation显示文摘 | Bei Zhang Xueya Wang Fengfeng Cai Weijie Chen Uli Loesch Xiao Zhong | 2013 | Oncology Reports2013，，4： | 1 |
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