|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,1: | 29 |
| 2 | Deficit of mitochondria-derived ATP during oxidative stress impairs mouse MII oocyte spindles显示文摘尽管在母亲的老化和不孕的氧化应力的角色被建议了,内在的机制充分没被理解。现在的学习被设计在氧化应力下面在中期 II (MII ) 卵母细胞决定在 mitochondrial 功能和锭子稳定性之间的关系。MII 老鼠卵母细胞当面与 H2O2 被对待或渗透转变毛孔(PTP ) 的缺席块 ers cyclosporin A (CsA ) 。另外,抗氧化剂 N-acetylcysteine (NAC ) , F0/F1 synthase 禁止者 oligomycin A,线粒体 uncoupler 羰基氰化物 4-trifluoro-methoxyphenylhydrazone (FCCP ) 或加 2.5 公里 Ca2+(Th+2.5 公里 Ca2+) 的 thapsigargin 在机械学的研究被使用。卵母细胞锭子和染色体的词法分析被执行并且 mitochondrial 膜潜力(DeltaPsim ) ,细胞质的免费的钙集中([Ca2+] c ) 并且在卵母细胞以内的细胞质的 ATP 内容也是 assayed。在一时间 -- 并且 H2O2 剂量依赖者举止,锭子在卵母细胞以后被发现的 meiotic 的混乱与 H2O2 被对待,它被预告的处理与 NAC 阻止。H2O2 的管理导致了 DeltaPsim 的驱散,的增加[Ca2+] 在细胞质的 ATP 的 c 和减少铺平。到 H2O2 处理的卵母细胞的这些有害回答能被孵化前与 CsA 堵住。类似于驱散的 H2O2,两 oligomycin A 和 FCCP DeltaPsim,减少的细胞质的 ATP 内容和拆卸的 MII 卵母细胞锭子,当时高[Ca2+] c 独自没在锭子形态学上有效果。在结论,在导出线粒体的 ATP 的减少可以在氧化应力期间引起老鼠 MII 卵母细胞锭子的拆卸,大概由于 mitochondrial PTP 的开始。 | Xiao Zhang~(1,2,*) Xue Qing Wu~(1,3,*) Shuang Lu~(4,5,6) Ying Lu Guo~1 Xu Ma~(4,5,6) ~1Peking University First Hospital,Institute of Urology of Peking University,Beijing 100034,China ~2Reproductive and Genetic Center of Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China ~3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital,Taiyuan 030000,China ~4Reproductive and Genetic Center of National Research Institute for Family Planning,Beijing 100038,China ~5Department of Genetics, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100038. China ~6 WHO Collaborative Center for Research in Human Reproduction,Beijing 100038,China | 2006 | Cell Research2006,16,10: | 24 |
| 3 | Management of granulomatous lobular mastitis: an international multidisciplinary consensus(2021 edition)显示文摘Granulomatous lobular mastitis(GLM) is a rare and chronic benign inflammatory disease of the breast. Difficulties exist in the management of GLM for many front-line surgeons and medical specialists who care for patients with inflammatory disorders of the breast. This consensus is summarized to establish evidence-based recommendations for the management of GLM. Literature was reviewed using PubMed from January 1, 1971 to July 31, 2020. Sixty-six international experienced multidisciplinary experts from 11 countries or regions were invited to review the evidence.Levels of evidence were determined using the American College of Physicians grading system, and recommendations were discussed until consensus. Experts discussed and concluded 30 recommendations on historical definitions,etiology and predisposing factors, diagnosis criteria, treatment, clinical stages, relapse and recurrence of GLM. GLM was recommended as a widely accepted definition. In addition, this consensus introduced a new clinical stages and management algorithm for GLM to provide individual treatment strategies. In conclusion, diagnosis of GLM depends on a combination of history, clinical manifestations, imaging examinations, laboratory examinations and pathology.The approach to treatment of GLM should be applied according to the different clinical stage of GLM. This evidencebased consensus would be valuable to assist front-line surgeons and medical specialists in the optimal management of GLM. | Qian-Qian Yuan Shu-Yuan Xiao Omar Farouk Yu-Tang Du Fereshte Sheybani Qing Ting Tan Sami Akbulut Kenan Cetin Afsaneh Alikhassi Rami Jalal Yaghan Irmak Durur-Subasi Fatih Altintoprak Tae Ik Eom Fatih Alper Mustafa Hasbahceci David Martínez-Ramos Pelin Seher Oztekin Ava Kwong Cedric W.Pluguez-Turul Kirstyn EBrownson Shirish Chandanwale Mehran Habib Liu-Yi Lan Rui Zhou Xian-Tao Zeng Jiao Bai Jun-Wen Bai Qiong-Rong Chen Xing Chen Xiao-Ming Zha Wen-Jie Dai Zhi-Jun Dai Qin-Yu Feng Qing-Jun Gao Run-Fang Gao Bao-San Han Jin-Xuan Hou Wei Hou Hai-Ying Liao Hong Luo Zheng-Ren Liu Jing-Hua Lu Bin Luo Xiao-Peng Ma Jun Qian Jian-Yong Qin Wei Wei Gang Wei Li-Ying Xu Hui-Chao Xue Hua-Wei Yang Wei-Ge Yang Chao-Jie Zhang Fan Zhang Guan-Xin Zhang Shao-Kun Zhang Shu-Qun Zhang Ye-Qiang Zhang Yue-Peng Zhang Sheng-Chu Zhang Dai-Wei Zhao Xiang-Min Zheng Le-Wei Zheng Gao-Ran Xu Wen-Bo Zhou Gao-Song Wu | 2022 | Military Medical Research2022,9,4: | 13 |
| 4 | Ultrasound-mediated microbubble delivery of pigment epithelium-derived factor gene into retina inhibits choroidal neovascularization显示文摘许多研究建议了的背景 angiogenic 因素和 anti-angiogenic 因素表示的不平衡显著地作出贡献到 choroidal 的开发 neovascularization (CNV ) ,和超声 microbubble 联合系统能成功地增加基因 transfection 效率。这研究被设计调查调停超声的 microbubble 破坏是否,并且是否能有效地交付治疗学的 plasmid 进老鼠的视网膜导出上皮的因素( PEDF )能禁止的颜料的基因转移 CNV.Methods 人的网膜的颜料上皮的房间独自与超声或 plasmid 被孤立并且对待任何一个,或与接近 提高microbubble 的超声的可行性的 plasmid ,超声和 microbubbles 的联合提高 PEDFgene expressio 因为在 vivo 动物学习, CNV 被氩 lasgon 激光在老鼠导致。这些老鼠随机被分到五个组并且被灌输与 PEDF 的裸体 plasmid DNA 依附进的 microbubbles 对待立即的超声暴露(intravitreal 注射) 跟随的老鼠玻璃;与 PEDF 的裸体 plasmid DNA 灌输 liposomes 进玻璃(lipofectamine + PEDF ) ;灌输立即与超声照耀与 PEDF 依附进老鼠的轨道的 microbubbles (retrobular 注射) ;灌输 microbubbles 与 PEDF 属于进老鼠的大腿骨的静脉与立即暴露了到超声(静脉注射) 。没有任何处理的 CNV 老鼠用作控制。老鼠被牺牲,眼睛是在在处理以后的 7, 14,和 28 天的 enucleated。PEDF 的基因和蛋白质表示被量的即时 RT-PCR,西方的弄污和分别地染色的 immunofluorescence 检测。CNV 上的 PEDF 基因转移的效果被荧光黄宫底 angiography.Results 在房间实验显示出的 vitro 检验有超声照耀的那 microbubbles 能显著地独自作为与 microbubbles 或超声相比提高 PEDF 交货。在老鼠 CNV 模型, transfection 效率由 ultrasound/microbubbles 调停了由在在处理以后的 28 天的调停 lipofectamine 的基因转移比那显著地高。学习也证明与调停超声的 microbubbles 破坏的管理,老鼠的 CNV 被禁止 effectively.Conclusions Ultrasound-microbubble 技术能增加 PEDF 基因转移进老鼠的视网膜和 chorioid ,与 CNV 的发展的重要抑制联合,建议这个 noninvasive 基因转移方法可以为临床的基因治疗提供一个有用工具。 | ZHOU Xi-yuan LIAO Qing PU Yi-min TANG Yong-qiang GONG Xiao LI Jia XU Yan WANG Zhi-gang | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,22: | 12 |
| 5 | Olfactory ecto-mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes ameliorate murine Sjögren’s syndrome by modulating the function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells显示文摘Sjögren’s syndrome(SS)is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive inflammation and tissue damage in salivary glands and lacrimal glands.Our previous studies showed that myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs)exhibited impaired immunosuppressive function during disease progression in patients with SS and mice with experimental Sjögren’s syndrome(ESS),but it remains unclear whether restoring the function of MDSCs can effectively ameliorate the development of ESS.In this study,we found that murine olfactory ecto-mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes(OE-MSC-Exos)significantly enhanced the suppressive function of MDSCs by upregulating arginase expression and increasing ROS and NO levels.Moreover,treatment with OE-MSC-Exos via intravenous injection markedly attenuated disease progression and restored MDSC function in ESS mice.Mechanistically,OE-MSC-Exo-secreted IL-6 activated the Jak2/Stat3 pathway in MDSCs.In addition,the abundant S100A4 in OE-MSC-Exos acted as a key factor in mediating the endogenous production of IL-6 by MDSCs via TLR4 signaling,indicating an autocrine pathway of MDSC functional modulation by IL-6.Taken together,our results demonstrated that OE-MSC-Exos possess therapeutic potential to attenuate ESS progression by enhancing the immunosuppressive function of MDSCs,possibly constituting a new strategy for the treatment of Sjögren’s syndrome and other autoimmune diseases. | Ke Rui Yue Hong Qiugang Zhu Xiaofei Shi Fan Xiao Hailong Fu Qing Yin Yida Xing Xinfeng Wu Xiaodan Kong Huaxi Xu Jie Tian Shengjun Wang Liwei Lu | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,2: | 12 |
| 6 | A new understanding of the effect of Cr on the corrosion resistance evolution of weathering steel based on big data technology显示文摘In this work,we studied the effect of Cr element on the corrosion resistance evolution of weathering steel based on corrosion big data technology.It suggested that corrosion big data technology is suitable for evaluation of the effect of microalloying Cr element on the corrosion evolution behavior of weathering steel.New understandings prove that the effect of Cr on the corrosion process is dynamic rather than static,the processes is affected by both of the environmental factors and the electrochemical or chemical reactions in the rust layer.Besides,Cr element has both beneficial effect and detrimental effect on the corrosion resistance of weathering steel.The beneficial effect is that the general corrosion resistance of Cr-additional steel is better than that of Cr-free steel,while the detrimental effect is that localized corrosion is intensified as the increase of Cr content in the Cr-additional steel. | Xiaojia Yang Ying Yang Meihui Sun Jinghuan Jia Xuequn Cheng Zibo Pei Qing Li Di Xu Kui Xiao Xiaogang Li | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,9: | 12 |
| 7 | BRAF^(V600E) vs. TIRADS in predicting papillary thyroid cancers in Bethesda system Ⅰ, Ⅲ, and Ⅴ nodules显示文摘Objective: Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology(BSRTC) categories Ⅰ, Ⅲ, and Ⅴaccount for a significant proportion of fine needle aspiration cytology(FNAC) diagnoses. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic efficacy of BRAF^(V600E) mutation and the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System(TIRADS) classification in differentiating papillary thyroid cancers(PTCs) from benign lesions among BSRTC I, III, and V nodules.Methods: A total of 472 patients with 479 nodules were enrolled in this prospective study. Ultrasound, BRAF^(V600E) mutation testing, and FNAC were performed in each nodule, followed by surgery or regular ultrasound examination.Results: In the BSRTC I category, BRAF^(V600E) showed similar sensitivity, higher specificity, and lower accuracy when compared with TIRADS. In the BSRTC III/V category, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of BRAF^(V600E) were similar to those of TIRADS. In comparison to BRAF^(V600E) alone, the combination of the two methods significantly improved sensitivity(BSRTC Ⅰ:93.6% vs. 67.7%, P < 0.01; BSRTC Ⅲ: 93.8% vs. 75.0%, P < 0.01; BSRTC V: 96.0% vs. 85.3%, P < 0.001). When compared with TIRADS alone, the combination improved sensitivity in BSRTC Ⅰ nodules(93.6% vs. 74.2%, P < 0.05), increased sensitivity and decreased accuracy in BSRTC III nodules(93.8% vs. 75.0%, P < 0.01, 91.0% vs. 93.6%, P < 0.01), and improved both sensitivity and accuracy in BSRTC V nodules(96.0% vs. 82.0%, P < 0.001; 94.2% vs. 81.3%, P < 0.001).Conclusions: BRAF^(V600E) exhibited higher specificity and lower accuracy compared with TIRADS in BSRTC Ⅰ nodules, while the two methods showed similar diagnostic value in BSRTC Ⅲ/Ⅴ nodules. The combination of the two methods distinctly improved sensitivity in the diagnosis of PTCs in BSRTC Ⅰ, Ⅲ, and Ⅴ nodules. | Ya Wu Ting Xu Xingyue Cao Xin Zhao Hongyan Deng Jianxiang Wang Xiao Li Qing Yao Xinhua Ye Meiping Shen Xiaohong Wu | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019,16,1: | 9 |
| 8 | Circumjacent distribution pattern of the Lungmachian graptolitic black shale(early Silurian) on the Yichang Uplift and its peripheral region显示文摘Stratigraphic hiatuses of variable time intervals within the Rhuddanian to early Aeronian(Llandovery, Silurian) are identified in the area bordering East Chongqing, West Hubei and Northwest Hunan in central China. Their distribution suggested the existence of a local uplift, traditionally named the Yichang Uplift. The diachronous nature of the basal black shale of the Lungmachi Formation crossing different belts of this Uplift signifies the various developing stages during the uplifting process.The present paper defines the temporal and spatial distribution pattern of the Yichang Uplift, which might be one of the important controlling factors for the preservation and distribution of the shale gas in this region, as it has been demonstrated that the shale gas exploration is generally less promising in the areas where more of the basal part of the Lungmachi Formation is missing.Therefore, better understanding of the circumjacent distribution pattern developed throughout the uplifting process may provide the important guidance for the shale gas exploration. The present work is a sister study to the published paper, 'Stage-progressive distribution pattern of the Lungmachian black graplolitic shales from Guizhou to Chongqing, Central China'. These two studies thus provide a complete Ordovician-Silurian black shale distribution pattern in the Middle and Upper Yangtze, a region with the major shale gas fields in China. | Xu CHEN Qing CHEN Yongyi ZHEN Hongyan WANG Linna ZHANG Junpeng ZHANG Wenhui WANG Zhaohui XIAO | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018,61,9: | 9 |
| 9 | Handgrip Strength as a Predictor of Nutritional Status in Chinese Elderly Inpatients at Hospital Admission显示文摘Objective To assess nutritional status and define gender-and age-specific handgrip strength(HGS) cut-point values for malnutrition or nutritional risk in elderly inpatients. Methods A cross-sectional study of 1,343 elderly inpatients was conducted in the Chinese PLA General Hospital. Nutrition Risk Screening(NRS 2002) and Subjective Global Assessment(SGA) were administered. Anthropometric measurements and blood biochemical indicators were obtained using standard techniques. The gender-and age-specific receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves were constructed to evaluate the HGS for nutritional status by SGA and NRS 2002. Sensitivity, specificity, and areas under the curves(AUCs) were calculated. Results According to NRS 2002 and SGA, 63.81% of elderly inpatients were at nutritional risk and 28.22% were malnourished. Patients with higher HGS had an independently decreased risk of malnutrition and nutritional risk. The AUCs varied between 0.670 and 0.761. According to NRS 2002, the optimal HGS cut-points were 27.5 kg(65-74 years) and 21.0 kg(75-90 years) for men and 17.0 kg(65-74 years) and 14.6 kg(75-90 years) for women. According to SGA, the optimal HGS cut-points were 24.9 kg(65-74 years) and 20.8 kg(75-90 years) for men and 15.2 kg(65-74 years) and 13.5 kg(75-90 years) for women. Conclusion Elderly inpatients had increased incidence of malnutrition or nutritional risk. HGS cut-points can be used for assessing nutritional status in elderly inpatients at hospital admission in China. | ZHANG Xin Sheng LIU Ying Hua ZHANG Yong XU Qing YU Xiao Ming YANG Xue Yan LIU Zhao LI Hui Zi LI Feng XUE Chang Yong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,11: | 9 |
| 10 | Medium-Chain Triglyceride Activated Brown Adipose Tissue and Induced Reduction of Fat Mass in C57BL/6J Mice Fed High-fat Diet显示文摘Objective To investigate activation of brown adipose tissue(BAT) stimulated by medium-chain triglyceride(MCT). Methods 30 Male C57BL/6J obese mice induced by fed high fat diet(HFD) were divided into 2 groups, and fed another HFD with 2% MCT or long-chain triglyceride(LCT) respectively for 12 weeks. Body weight, blood biochemical variables, interscapular brown fat tissue(IBAT) mass, expressions of m RNA and protein of beta 3-adrenergic receptors(β3-AR), uncoupling protein-1(UCP1), hormone sensitive lipase(HSL), protein kinase A(PKA), and adipose triglyceride lipase(ATGL) in IBAT were measured. Results Significant decrease in body weight and body fat mass was observed in MCT group as compared with LCT group(P<0.05) after 12 weeks. Greater increases in IBAT mass was observed in MCT group than in LCT group(P<0.05). Blood TG, TC, LDL-C in MCT group were decreased significantly, meanwhile blood HDL-C, ratio of HDL-C/LDL-C and norepinephrine were increased markedly. Expressions of m RNA and protein of β3-AR, UCP1, PKA, HSL, ATGL in BAT were greater in MCT group than in LCT group(P<0.05). Conclusion Our results suggest that MCT stimulated the activation of BAT, possible via norepinephrine pathway, which might partially contribute to reduction of the body fat mass in obese mice fed high fat diet. | ZHANG Yong XU Qing LIU Ying Hua ZHANG Xin Sheng WANG Jin YU Xiao Ming ZHANG Rong Xin XUE Chao YANG Xue Yan XUE Chang Yong | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,2: | 8 |
| 11 | Mechanism of exogenous nucleic acids and their precursors improving the repair of intestinal epithelium after 7-irradiation in mice显示文摘AIM To clone expressed genes associated withrepair of irradiation-damaged mice intestinalgland cells treated by small intestinal RNA,andto explore the molecular mechanism ofexogenous nucleic acids improving repair ofintestinal crypt.METHODS The animal mode of test group andcontrol group was established,forty-five micebeing irradiated by γ ray were treated with smallintestinal RNA as test group,forty mice beingirradiated by γ ray were treated withphysiological saline as control group,five micewithout irradiation were used as normal control,their jejunal specimens were collectedrespectively at 6h,12h,24h,4d and 8d afterirradiation.Then by using LD-PCR based onsubtractive hybridization,these gene fragmentsdifferentially expressed between test group andcontrol group were obtained,and then werecloned into T vectors as well as beingsequenced.Obtained sequences were screenedagainst.GeneBank,if being new sequences,they were submitted to GeneBank.RESULTS Ninety clones were associated withrepair of irradiation-damaged intestinal glandcells treated by intestinal RNA.These clonesfrom test group of 6h,12h,24h,4d and 8dwere respectively 18,22,25,13,12.By screening against GeneBank,18 of which werenew sequences,the others were dramaticallysimilar to the known sequences,mainly similarto hsp,Nmi,Dutt1,alkaline phosphatase,homeobox,anti-CEA ScFv antibody,arginine/serine kinase and BMP-4,repA.Eighteen genefragments were new sequences,their acceptnumbers in GeneBank were respectivelyAF240164-AF240181.CONCLUSION Ninety clones were obtained tobe associated with repair of irradiation-damagedmice intestinal gland cells treated by smallintestinal RNA,which may be related toabnormal expression of genes and matchedproteins of hsp,Nmi,Duttl,Na,K-ATPase,alkalineph-osphatase,glkA,single strandedreplicative centromeric gene as well as 18 newsequences. | Da Xiang Cui~1 Guei Ying Zeng~2 Feng Wang~1 Jun Rong Xu~1 Dong Qing Ren~2 Yan Hai Guo~1 Fu Rong Tian~2 Xiao Jun Yan~1 Yu Hou~1 Cheng Zhi Su~1 1 Institute of Genetic Diagnosis of the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China 2 Department of Irradiation Medicine of the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,5: | 8 |
| 12 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,12: | 8 |
| 13 | Enhancing effect of natural borneol on the absorption of geniposide in rat via intranasal administration显示文摘Both geniposide (Ge) and natural borneol (NB) are bioactive substances derived from traditional Chinese herbs. The effect of NB on the pharmacokinetics of Ge in rat via intranasal administration was investigated. The concentrations of Ge in plasma were determined by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) after intranasal administration of Ge (4 mg/kg) alone and combined with different doses (0.08, 0.8, and 8 mg/kg) of NB. The intravenous administration was given as a reference (4 mg/kg of Ge and 8 mg/kg of NB). Compared with the intravenous administration, the absolute bioavailability of Ge was 76.14% through intranasal administration combined with NB. Compared with the intranasal administration of Ge alone, Ge could be absorbed rapidly in the nasal cavity combined with NB; the peak time of Ge in the plasma became shorter (3-5 min vs. 40 min); the peak concentration became higher (1.32-4.25 μg/ml vs. 0.67 μg/ml); and, the relative bioavailability of Ge combined with NB was 90.3%-237.8%. The enhancing effect was attenuated as the dose of NB decreased. The results indicated that NB can accelerate the absorption of Ge dose-dependently in the nasal cavity. | Yang LU Shou-ying DU Xiao-lan CHEN Qing WU Xiao SONG Bing XU Yong-song ZHAI | 2011 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2011,12,2: | 8 |
| 14 | Hepatoprotective effects of Hovenia dulcis seeds against alcoholic liver injury and related mechanisms investigated via network pharmacology显示文摘BACKGROUND Alcoholic liver disease(ALD)is a worldwide health problem,and natural products have been shown to improve ALD due to their antioxidant activities.Some parts of Hovenia dulcis(H.dulcis),such as roots,peduncles,and stems,provide health benefits.Nevertheless,the effects and mechanisms of H.dulcis seeds on ALD have not yet been fully elucidated.AIM To determine H.dulcis antioxidant activity,evaluate its effects against ALD,and investigate the related mechanisms via network pharmacology.METHODS The antioxidant activity of H.dulcis seed was determined by both ferric-reducing antioxidant power and trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity assays.The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined by Folin–Ciocalteu method and aluminum chloride colorimetry,respectively,and polysaccharide was determined by phenol-sulfuric acid method.The effects of H.dulcis seeds against alcoholic liver injury were investigated in mice with water extract pretreatment for 7 days followed by alcohol administration.Moreover,the mechanisms of action were explored with network pharmacology.RESULTS The results showed that H.dulcis seeds possessed strong antioxidant activity(245.11±10.17μmol Fe2+/g by ferric-reducing antioxidant power and 284.35±23.57μmol TE/g by trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity)and contained remarkable phenols and flavonoids,as well as a few polysaccharides.H.dulcis seeds attenuated alcohol-induced oxidative liver injury,showing reduced serum alanine and aspartate aminotransferases,alkaline phosphatase,and triglyceride,elevated hepatic glutathione,increased activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase,and reduced malondialdehyde and hepatic triglyceride.The results of network pharmacology analysis indicated that kaempferol,stigmasterol,and naringenin were the main bioactive compounds in H.dulcis seeds and that modulation of oxidative stress,inflammation,gut-derived products,and apoptosis were underlying mechanisms of the protective effects of H.dulcis seeds on ALD.CONCLUSION The results of this study demonstrate that H.dulcis seeds could be a good natural antioxidant source with protective effects on oxidative diseases such as ALD. | Xiao Meng Guo-Yi Tang Cai-Ning Zhao Qing Liu Xiao-Yu Xu Shi-Yu Cao | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,24: | 7 |
| 15 | Prognostic Value of NT-proBNP in Stable Coronary Artery Disease in Chinese Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the Drug-eluting Stent Era显示文摘Objective The predictive value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP) in patients with stable coronary artery disease(SCAD) in the drug-eluting stent era is not yet clear. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of NT-proBNP in SCAD patients after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods We examined 4,293 consecutive SCAD patients who underwent PCI between January 2013 and December 2013 in Fuwai Hospital, China. The primary endpoint was all-cause death. NT-proBNP levels were measured before PCI using Elisa kits(Biomedica, Austria). The indication for PCI was based on the degree of coronary stenosis and evidence of ischemia. Results Among 3,187 SCAD patients with NT-proBNP data, after a 2-year follow-up, NT-proBNP levels were predictive for all-cause death in the SCAD population [area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.768; 95% confidence interval(CI), 0.687-0.849; P < 0.001]. At the optimum cutoff point of 732 pg/mL, the sensitivity and specificity of death was 75.0% and 72.3%, respectively. In a multivariable Cox regression model, the death hazard ratio was 6.43(95% CI, 2.99-13.82; P < 0.001) for patients with NT-proBNP levels ≥ 732 pg/mL, compared with < 732 pg/mL. Conclusion NT-proBNP is a strong predictor of 2-year death with SCAD after PCI in the drug-eluting stent era. | ZHAO Xue Yan LI Jian Xin TANG Xiao Fang XU Jing Jing SONG Ying JIANG Lin CHEN Jue SONG Lei GAO Li Jian GAO Zhan QIAO Shu Bin YANG Yue Jin GAO Run Lin XU Bo YUAN Jin Qing | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018,31,12: | 5 |
| 16 | Elevated Resting Heart Rate is Associated with Dyslipidemia in Middle-aged and Elderly Chinese显示文摘Objective To study the relationship between resting heart rate and blood lipid level.Methods A total of 9 415 subjects aged≥40 years were included in the present study.Their resting heart rate was monitored and their serum levels of triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)were measured to define dyslipidemia according to the 2007 Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults.Results The subjects were divided into group A with their resting heart rate<70 beats/min,group B with their resting heart rate=70-79 beats/min,group C with their resting heart rate=80-89 beats/min,and group D with their resting heart rate≥90 beats/min.High TG,TC,and LDL-C were presented across the resting heart rate(Ptrend<0.01).Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the risk of high TG and TC was higher in subjects with their resting heart rate≥90 beats/min than in those with their resting heart rate<70 beats/min(OR=1.42;95%CI:1.16-1.74 and OR=1.33;95%CI:1.09-1.64,respectively).Conclusion Elevated resting heart rate is associated with high TG and TC in middle-aged and elderly Chinese subjects. | SUN Ji Chao HUANG Xiao Lin DENG Xin Ru LV Xiao Fei LU Jie Li CHEN Yu Hong BI Yu Fang WANG Wei Qing XU Min NING Guang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,8: | 5 |
| 17 | Galanin and its receptor system promote the repair of injured sciatic nerves in diabetic rats显示文摘Various studies have reported that galanin can promote axonal regeneration of dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro and inhibit neuropathic pain.However,little is known about its effects on diabetic peripheral neuropathy,and in vivo experimental data are lacking.We hypothesized that repeated applications of exogenous galanin over an extended time frame may also repair nerve damage in diabetic peripheral neuropathy,and relieve pain in vivo.We found that neuropathic pain occurred in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and was more severe after sciatic nerve pinch injury at 14 and 28 days than in diabetic sham-operated rats.Treatment with exogenous galanin alleviated the neuropathic pain and promoted sciatic nerve regeneration more effectively in diabetic rats than in non-diabetic rats after sciatic nerve pinch injury.This was accompanied by changes in the levels of endogenous galanin,and its receptors galanin receptor 1 and galanin receptor 2 in the dorsal root ganglia and the spinal dorsal horn when compared with nerve pinch normal rats.Our results show that application of exogenous galanin daily for 28 days can promote the regeneration of injured sciatic nerves,and alleviate neuropathic pain in diabetic rats. | Xiao- feng Xu Dan-dan Zhang Jin-chi Liao Li Xiao Qing Wang Wei Qiu | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,9: | 5 |
| 18 | ERK1/2-mediated Cytoplasmic Accumulation of hnRNPK Antagonizes TRAIL-induced Apoptosis through Upregulation of XIAP in H1299 Cells显示文摘Objective Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL) resistance greatly limits the clinical therapeutic efficacy of TRAIL. Elucidating the molecular mechanism underlying TRAIL resistance will be fundamental to resolving this problem. Methods Nuclear and cytoplasmic protein extraction and immunofluorescence(IF) assay were used to detect changes in heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K(hn RNPK) localization in H1299 cells. The evaluation of cell apoptosis in cells transfected with GFP-hn RNPK, GFP-hn RNPK S284/353 A, or GFP-hn RNPK S284/353 D mutant was performed using cleaved caspase-3 antibody. The gene expression of XIAP was tested by quantitative RT-PCR. Results Previously, we reported that hn RNPK antagonized TRAIL-induced apoptosis through inhibition of PKC-mediated GSK3β phosphorylation. In this study, we further demonstrate that TRAIL treatment induces cytoplasmic accumulation of hn RNPK in H1299 cells. The hn RNPK localized in the cytoplasm has a higher capacity to antagonize TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Both ERK1/2 signaling inhibitor U0126 and ERK-phosphoacceptor-site mutant(GFP-hn RNPK S284/353A) diminish cytoplasmic accumulation of hn RNPK induced by TRAIL. Moreover, we show that XIAP is involved in hn RNPK-mediated TRAIL resistance in H1299 cells. Conclusion Taken together, these results give new insights into the understanding of the molecular mechanism associated with TRAIL resistance in lung adenocarcinoma. | HUANG Wen Si XU Feng Mei ZENG Qing Zhong LIU Xiao Hui GAO Xue Juan LIU Lang Xia | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,7: | 5 |
| 19 | Medical Assessment on Forest Therapy Base in Zhejiang Province, China显示文摘According to the‘13^th Five-Year plan for forestry development’of State Forestry and Grassland Administration,500 forest therapy(also known as forest bathing or Shinrin-yoku in Japan)bases and 5–10 international cooperation demonstration bases will be set up in China,by 2020.So,it’s important to provide evidence about the benefits of specific forest environmental to human health,namely medical assessment on forest therapy base. | WU Qing YE Bing CHEN Zhuo Mei LYU Xiao Ling REN Xiao Xu DONG Jian Hua WANG Guo Fu | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,12: | 4 |
| 20 | Simultaneous Prediction of Wheat Yield and Grain Protein Content Using Multitask Deep Learning from Time-Series Proximal Sensing显示文摘Wheat yield and grain protein content(GPC)are two main optimization targets for breeding and cultivation.Remote sensing provides nondestructive and early predictions of yield and GPC,respectively.However,whether it is possible to simultaneously predict yield and GPC in one model and the accuracy and influencing factors are still unclear.In this study,we made a systematic comparison of different deep learning models in terms of data fusion,time-series feature extraction,and multitask learning.The results showed that time-series data fusion significantly improved yield and GPC prediction accuracy with R 2 values of 0.817 and 0.809. | Zhuangzhuang Sun Qing Li Shichao Jin Yunlin Song Shan Xu Xiao Wang Jian Cai Qin Zhou Yan Ge Ruinan Zhang Jingrong Zang Dong Jiang | 2022 | Plant Phenomics2022,4,1: | 4 |