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| 1 | H7N9 virulent mutants detected in chickens in China pose an increased threat to humans显示文摘 | Jianzhong Shi Guohua Deng Huihui Kong Chunyang Gu Shujie Ma Xin Yin Xianying Zeng Pengfei Cui Yan Chen Huanliang Yang Xiaopeng Wan Xiurong Wang Liling Liu Pucheng Chen Yongping Jiang Jinxiong Liu Yuntao Guan Yasuo Suzuki Mei Li Zhiyuan Qu Lizheng Guan Jinkai Zang Wenli Gu Shuyu Han Yangming Song Yuzhen Hu Zeng Wang Linlin Gu Wenyu Yang Libin Liang Hongmei Bao Guobin Tian Yanbing Li Chuanling Qiao Li Jiang Chengjun Li Zhigao Bu Hualan Chen | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，12： | 70 |
| 2 | A Novel QTL qTGW3 Encodes the GSK3/ SHAGGY-Like Kinase OsGSK5/OsSK41 that Interacts with OsARF4 to Negatively Regulate Grain Size and Weight in Rice显示文摘谷物尺寸和形状在米饭是谷物重量和产量的重要决定因素。这里,我们报导一个新主要量的特点在米饭的地点(QTL ) , qTGW3,那种控制谷物尺寸和重量。这个地点, qTGW3,编码 OsSK41 (也作为 OsGSK5 知道) , GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3/SHAGGY-like 家庭的一个成员。带 OsSK41 的 loss-of-function 等位基因的瑞斯 near-isogenic 线增加了谷物长度和重量。我们证明那 OsSK41 交往与并且 phosphorylates 植物生长素反应因素 4 (OsARF4 ) 。有 OsARF4 的 OsSK41 的合作表示在米饭原物增加 OsARF4 的累积。OsARF4 的功能的损失导致更大的米饭谷物。定序 RNA 分析建议 OsARF4 和 OsSK41 镇压下游的基因的一个普通集合的表示, ? 包括一些植物生长素应答的基因,在米饭谷物开发期间。在 qTGW3 的 OsSK41 的 loss-of-function 形式代表没被指向的基因编辑或 QTL 节节上升广泛地在 OsSK41 功能的米饭 breeding.?Suppression 利用了的稀罕等位基因提高米饭谷物尺寸和重量。因此,我们的学习在米饭谷物开发揭示 OsSK41 的重要角色 ?? 并且在另外的谷物庄稼在米饭并且也许为谷物产量的基因改进提供新候选人基因。 | Zejun Hu Sun-Jie Lu Mei-Jing Wang Haohua He Le Sun Hongru Wang Xue-Huan Liu Ling Jiang Jing-Liang sun Xiaoyun Xin Wei Kong Chengcai Chu Hong-Wei Xue Jinshui Yang Xiaojin Luo Jian-Xiang Liu | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，5： | 47 |
| 3 | Anatomical and chemical characteristics associated with lodging resistance in wheat显示文摘Anatomical and chemical characteristics of stems affect lodging in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. Traits associated with lodging resistance, such as plant height, stem strength, culm wall thickness, pith diameter, and stem diameter, were extensively investigated in earlier studies. However, the solid stem trait was rarely considered. In this study, we measured a range of anatomical and chemical characteristics on solid and hollow stemmed wheat cultivars. Significant correlations were detected between resistance to lodging and several anatomical features, including width of mechanical tissue, weight of low internodes, and width of stem walls. Morphological features that gave the best indication of improved lodging resistance were increased stem width, width of mechanical tissue layer, and stem density. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that 99% of the variation in lodging resistance could be explained by the width of the mechanical tissue layer, suggesting that solid stemmed wheat has several anatomical features for increasing resistance to lodging. In addition, microsatellite markers GWM247 and GWM340 were linked to a single solid stem QTL on chromosome 3BL in a population derived from the cross Xinongshixin(solid stem)/Line 3159(hollow stem). These markers should be valuable in breeding wheat for solid stem. | Eryan Kong Dongcheng Liu Xiaoli Guo Wenlong Yang Jiazhu Sun Xin Li Kehui Zhan Dangqun Cui Jinxing Lin Aimin Zhang | 2013 | The Crop Journal2013，1，1： | 43 |
| 4 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 29 |
| 5 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015，2，2： | 21 |
| 6 | Transurethral seminal vesiculoscopy for recurrent hemospermia: experience from 419 cases显示文摘 | Rui Chen Lei Wang Xia Sheng Shu-Guang Piao Xin-Wen Nian Xin Cheng Tie Zhou Hui-Zhen Li Ya-Wei Liu Guang-Hua Chen Chun-Lei Zhang De-Pei Kong Guang-An Xiao Xin Lu Zhen-Yu Jia Zhi-Yong Liu Ying-Hao Sun | 2018 | Asian Journal of Andrology2018，20，5： | 18 |
| 7 | Effect of icarisid II on diabetic rats with erectile dysfunction and its potential mechanism via assessment of AGEs, autophagy, roTOR and the NO-cGMP pathway显示文摘可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 是糖尿病 mellitus 的主要复杂并发症。Icariin 被显示了通过它的 bioactive 形式提高可勃起的功能, icarisid II。这研究经由对先进 glycosylation 结束的评价与编辑和它的潜在的机制在糖尿病的老鼠上调查 icarisid II 的效果产品(年龄) , autophagy, mTOR 和 NO-cGMP 小径。Icarisid II 被一个酶的方法从 icariin 提取。在控制和糖尿病的编辑组,老鼠被管理正常盐;在 icarisid II 组,老鼠 intragastrically 是管理 icarisid II。可勃起的功能被测量 intracavernosal 压力 / 平均数评估动脉的压力(ICP/MAP ) 。年龄集中,氮的氧化物 synthase (NOS ) 活动和 cGMP 集中被酶免疫分析估计。房间增长被分析使用甲基 thiazolyl tetrazolium 试金和流动 cytometry。Autophagosomes 被传播电子显微镜学, monodansylcadaverine 染色和 GFP-LC3 本地化观察。在 autophagy 的 NOS isoforms 和关键蛋白质的表示被西方的污点检验。我们的结果证明了 Icarisid II 增加了 ICP/MAP 价值,光滑的肌肉房间(SMC ) 生长曲线, S 阶段和 SMC/collagen 纤丝(SMC/CF ) 比例和减少的 Beclin 1 (P< 0.05 ) 。Icarisid II 显著地增加了 proliferative 索引和 p-p70S6K (Thr389 ) 层次并且减少 autophagosomes 的数字和 LC3-II 的层次(P< 0.01 ) 。Icarisid II 减少了年龄集中和增加的 cGMP 集中, NOS 活动(P< 0.05 ) 并且 cNOS 层次(P< 0.01 ) 在糖尿病的编辑组。因此, Icarisid II 组成有希望的混合物因为糖尿病的编辑和力量涉及 SMC 增长和 NO-cGMP 小径和年龄, autophagy 和 mTOR 小径的 downregulation 的 upregulation。 | Jian Zhang Ai-Min Li Bao-Xing Liu Fei Han Feng Liu Shao-Peng Sun Xin Li Shu-Jin Cui Shao-Zhong Xian Guang-Qi Kong Zhong-Cheng Xin Zhi-Li Ji | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013，15，1： | 17 |
| 8 | Laparoscopic vs computerized tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation for large hepatic hemangiomas abutting the diaphragm显示文摘AIM: To compare safety and therapeutic efficacy of laparoscopic radiofrequency(RF) ablation vs computed tomography(CT)-guided RF ablation for large hepatic hemangiomas abutting the diaphragm.METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed our sequential experience of treating 51 large hepatic hemangiomas abutting the diaphragm in 51 patients by CT-guided or laparoscopic RF ablation due to either the presence of symptoms and/or the enlargement of hemangioma.Altogether, 24 hemangiomas were ablated via a CTguided percutaneous approach(CT-guided ablation group), and 27 hemangiomas were treated via a laparoscopic approach(laparoscopic ablation group).RESULTS: The mean diameter of the 51 hemangiomas was 9.6 ± 1.8 cm(range, 6.0-12.0 cm). There was nodifference in the diameter of hemangiomas between the two groups(P > 0.05). RF ablation was performed successfully in all patients. There was no difference in ablation times between groups(P > 0.05). There were 23 thoracic complications in 17 patients: 15(62.5%, 15/24) in the CT-guided ablation group and2(7.4%, 2/27) in the laparoscopic ablation group(P< 0.05). According to the Dindo-Clavien classification,two complications(pleural effusion and diaphragmatic rupture grade Ⅲ) were major in two patients. All others were minor(grade Ⅰ). Both major complications occurred in the CT-guided ablation group. The minor complications were treated successfully with conservative measures, and the two major complications underwent treatment by chest tube drainage and thoracoscopic surgery, respectively. Complete ablation was achieved in 91.7%(22/24) and 96.3%(26/27) in the CT-guided and the laparoscopic ablation groups,respectively(P > 0.05).CONCLUSION: Laparoscopic RF ablation therapy should be used as the first-line treatment option for large hepatic hemangiomas abutting the diaphragm.It avoids thermal injury to the diaphragm and reduces thoracic complications. | Jun Gao Jian Kong Xue-Mei Ding Shan Ke Hai-Gang Niu Zong-Hai Xin Chun-Min Ning Shi-Gang Guo Xiao-Long Li Long Zhang Yong-Hong Dong Wen-Bing Sun | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，19： | 16 |
| 9 | Radiofrequency ablation for hepatic hemangiomas: A consensus from a Chinese panel of experts显示文摘Recent studies have shown that radiofrequency(RF) ablation therapy is a safe, feasible, and effective procedure for hepatic hemangiomas, even huge hepatic hemangiomas. RF ablation has the following advantages in the treatment of hepatic hemangiomas: minimal invasiveness, definite efficacy, high safety, fast recovery, relatively simple operation, and wide applicability. It is necessary to formulate a widely accepted consensus among the experts in China who have extensive expertise and experience in the treatment of hepatic hemangiomas using RF ablation, which is important to standardize the application of RF ablation for the management of hepatic hemangiomas, regarding the selection of patients with suitable indications to receive RF ablation treatment, the technical details of the techniques, therapeutic effect evaluations, management of complications, etc. A final consensus by a Chinese panel of experts who have the expertise of using RF ablation to treat hepatic hemangiomas was reached by means of literature review, comprehensive discussion, and draft approval. | Jun Gao Rui-Fang Fan Jia-Yin Yang Yan Cui Jian-Song Ji Kuan-Sheng Ma Xiao-Long Li Long Zhang Chong-Liang Xu Xin-Liang Kong Shan Ke Xue-Mei Ding Shao-Hong Wang Meng-Meng Yang Jin-Jin Song Bo Zhai Chun-Ming Nin Shi-Gang Guo Zong-Hai Xin Jun Lu Yong-Hong Dong Hua-Qiang Zhu Wen-Bing Sun | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，39： | 15 |
| 10 | Predicting asymptomatic coronary artery stenosis by aortic arch plaque in acute ischemic cerebrovascular disease:beyond the cervicocephalic atherosclerosis?显示文摘Background:Asymptomatic coronary artery stenosis(ACAS)≥50%is common in patients with acute ischemic cerebrovascular disease(AICVD),which portends a poor cardiovascular and cerebrovascular prognosis.Identifying ACAS>50%early may optimize the clinical management and improve the outcomes of these high-risk AICVD patients.This study aimed to investigate whether aortic arch plaque(AAP),an early atherosclerotic manifestation of brain blood-supplying arteries,could be a predictor for ACAS>50%in AICVD.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,atherosclerosis of the coronary and brain blood-supplying arteries was simultaneously evaluated using one-step computed tomography angiography(CTA)in AICVD patients without coronary artery disease history.The patients were divided into ACAS≥50%and non-ACAS≥50%groups according to whether CTA showed stenosis≥50%in at least one coronary arterial segment.The AAP characteristics of CTA were depicted from aspects of thickness,extent,and complexity.Results:Among 118 analyzed patients with AICVD,29/118(24.6%)patients had ACAS≥50%,while AAPs were observed in 86/118(72.9%)patients.Increased AAP thickness per millimeter(adjusted odds ratio[OR]:1.56,95%confidence interval[CI]:1.18-2.05),severe-extent AAP(adjusted OR:13.66,95%CI:2.33-80.15),and presence of complex AAP(adjusted OR:7.27,95%CI:2.30-23.03)were associated with ACAS≥50%among patients with AICVD,independently of clinical demographics and cervicocephalic atherosclerotic stenosis.The combination of AAP thickness,extent,and complexity predicted ACAS≥50%with an area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of 0.78(95%CI:0.70-0.85,P<0.001).All three AAP characteristics provided additional predictive power beyond cervical and intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis for ACAS≥50%in AICVD(all P<0.05).Conclusions:Thicker,severe-extent,and complex AAP were significant markers of the concomitant ACAS≥50%in AICVD,possibly superior to the indicative value of cervical and intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.As an integral part of atherosclerosis of brain blood-supplying arteries,AAP should not be overlooked in predicting ACAS≥50%for patients with AICVD. | Xin Ma Qi Kong Chen Wang Gary Rajah Yu-Chuan Ding Yu-Ren Zhang Xiang-Ying Du | 2019 | Chinese Medical Journal2019，，8： | 13 |
| 11 | A blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations显示文摘In this paper, we obtain a blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations just in terms of the gradient of the velocity, analogous to the Beal-Kato-Majda criterion for the ideal incompressible flow. In addition, the initial vacuum is allowed in our case. | HUANG XiangDi 1 & XIN ZhouPing 2, 1 Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China 2 Department of Mathematics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China | 2010 | Science China Mathematics2010，53，3： | 13 |
| 12 | Prostate cancer in Asia:A collaborative report显示文摘The incidence of prostate cancer(PCa)within Asian population used to be much lower than in the Western population;however,in recent years the incidence and mortality rate of PCa in some Asian countries have grown rapidly.This collaborative report summarized the latest epidemiology information,risk factors,and racial differences in PCa diagnosis,current status and new trends in surgery management and novel agents for castration-resistant prostate cancer.We believe such information would be helpful in clinical decision making for urologists and oncologists,health-care ministries and medical researchers. | Rui Chen Shancheng Ren 无 Ming Kwong Yiu Ng Chi Fai Wai Sam Cheng Lap Hong Ian Seiji Naito Tadashi Matsuda Elijah Kehinde Ali Kural Jason Yichun Chiu Rainy Umbas Qiang Wei Xiaolei Shi Liqun Zhou Jian Huang Yiran Huang Liping Xie Lulin Ma Changjun Yin Danfeng Xu Kexin Xu Zhangqun Ye Chunxiao Liu Dingwei Ye Xin Gao Qiang Fu Jianquan Hou Jianlin Yuan Dalin He Tiejun Pan Qiang Ding Fengshuo Jin Benkang Shi Gongxian Wang Xiuheng Liu Dongwen Wang Zhoujun Shen Xiangbo Kong Wanhai Xu Yaoliang Deng Haibo Xia Alexa NCohen Xu Gao Chuanliang Xu Yinghao Sun | 2014 | Asian Journal of Urology2014，1，1： | 13 |
| 13 | Chang'E-1 Lunar Mission:An Overview and Primary Science Results显示文摘Chang'E-1 is the first lunar mission in China,which was successfully launched on Oct.24th,2007.It was guided to crash on the Moon on March 1,2009,at 52.36°E,1.50°S,in the north of Mare Fecunditatis.The total mission lasted 495 days,exceeding the designed life-span about four months.1.37Terabytes raw data was received from Chang'E-1.It was then processed into 4Terabytes science data at different levels.A series of science results have been achieved by analyzing and applicating these data,especially 'global image of the Moon of China's first lunar exploration mission'.Four scientific goals of Chang'E-1 have been achieved.It provides abundant materials for the research of lunar sciences and cosmochemistry.Meanwhile these results will serve for China's future lunar missions. | Ouyang Ziyuan Li Chunlai Lu Chang Liu Jianzhong Zou Yongliao Zhang Hongbo Jianjun Zuo Wei Su Yah Wen Weibin Bian Wei Zhao Baochang Wang Jianyu Yang Jianfeng Chang Jin Wang Huanyu Zhang Xiaohui Wang Shijin Wang Min Ren Xin Mu Lingli Kong Deqing Wang Xiaoqian Wang Fang Geng Liang Zhang Zhoubin Zheng Lei Zhu Xinying Zheng Yongchun Li Junduo Zou Xiaoduan Xu Chun Shi Shuobiao Gao Yifei Gao Guannan | 2010 | 空间科学学报2010，30，5： | 11 |
| 14 | Dynamic CCT Diagram of Automobile Beam Steel With High Strength Produced by FTSR Technology显示文摘The dynamic continuous cooling transformation(CCT)diagram and phase transformation rules of 510 MPa automobile beam steel,which is produced by a continuous casting of thin slab of FTSR technology in Tangshan Iron and Steel Co.Ltd.,are researched by thermal simulation experiment.The microstructure characteristics of the beam steel under different test conditions are studied by means of optical microscope and scanning electron microscope.The test results show that the critical temperatures of phase transformation Ar3 and Ar1 will all decrease with the increase of the cooling rate.When the cooling rate is lower than 20 ℃·s-1,the ferrite and pearlite phase transformations are the main parts;when the cooling rate is higher than 20 ℃·s-1,the bainite phase appears.Moreover,the microstructures of 510 MPa automobile beam steel produced by FTSR technology are also studied,and the results are basically in accordance with the CCT diagram gained from the test. | WANG Xin KANG Yong-lin YU Hao CHEN Li-bin KONG Qing-fu | 2008 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2008，15，2： | 11 |
| 15 | Chemical composition, mass closure and sources of atmospheric PM_(10) from industrial sites in Shenzhen, China显示文摘Concentrations of atmospheric PM10 and chemical components (including twenty-one elements, nine ions, organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC)) were measured at five sites in a heavily industrial region of Shenzhen, China in 2005. Results showed that PM10 concentrations exhibited the highest values at 264 μg/m3 at the site near a harbor with the influence of harbor activities. Sulfur exhibited the highest concentrations (from 2419 to 3995 ng/m3) of all the studied elements, which may be related to the influence of coal used as fuel in this area for industrial plants. This was verified by the high mass percentages of SO42-, which accounted for 34.3%-39.7% of the total ions. NO3-/SO42- ratios varied from 0.64-0.71, which implies coal combustion was predominant compared with vehicle emission. The anion/cation ratios range was close to 0.95, indicating anion deficiency in this region. The harbor site showed the highest OC and EC concentrations, with the influence of emission from vessels. Secondary organic carbon accounted for about 22.6%-38.7% of OC, with the highest percentage occurring at the site adjacent to a coal-fired power plant and wood plant. The mass closure model performed well in this heavily industrial region, with significant correlation obtained between chemically determined and gravimetrically measured PM10 mass. The main constituents of PM10 were found to be organic materials (30.9%-69.5%), followed by secondary inorganic aerosol (7.9%-25.0%), crustal materials (6.7%-13.8%), elemental carbon (3.5%-10.8%), sea salt (2.4%-6.2%) and trace elements (2.0%-4.9%) in this heavily industrialized region. Principal component analysis indicated that the main sources for particulate matter in this industrial region were crustal materials and coal/wood combustion, oil combustion, secondary aerosols, industrial processes and vehicle emission. | Gang Wu Xin Du Xuefang Wu Xiao Fu Shaofei Kong Jianhua Chen Zongshuang Wang Zhipeng Bai | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，8： | 11 |
| 16 | Comparison of optical quality after implantable collamer lens implantation and wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis显示文摘AIM: To compare the optical quality after implantation of implantable collamer lens(ICL) and wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis(WG-LASIK).METHODS: The study included 40 eyes of 22 patients with myopia who accepted ICL implantation and 40 eyes of 20 patients with myopia who received WG-LASIK. Before surgery and three months after surgery, the objective scattering index(OSI), the values of modulation transfer function(MTF) cutoff frequency, Strehl ratio, and the Optical Quality Analysis System(OQAS) values(OVs) were accessed. The higher order aberrations(HOAs) data including coma, trefoil, spherical, 2^(nd) astigmatism and tetrafoil were also obtained. For patients with pupil size <6 mm, HOAs data were analyzed for 4 mm-pupil diameter. For patients with pupil size ≥6 mm, HOAs data were calculated for 6 mm-pupil diameter. Visual acuity, refraction, pupil size and intraocular pressures were also recorded.RESULTS: In both ICL and WG-LASIK group, significant improvements in visual acuities were found postoperatively, with a significant reduction in spherical equivalent(P< 0.001). After the ICL implantation, the OSI decreasedslightly from 2.34±1.92 to 2.24±1.18 with no statistical significance(P=0.62). While in WG-LASIK group, the OSI significantly increased from 0.68±0.43 preoperatively to 0.91±0.53 postoperatively(Wilcoxon signed ranks test, P=0.000). None of the mean MTF cutoff frequency, Strehl ratio, OVs showed statistically significant changes in both ICL and WG-LASIK groups. In the ICL group, there were no statistical differences in the total HOAs for either 4 mmpupil or 6 mm-pupil. In the WG-LASIK group, the HOA parameters increased significantly at 4 mm-pupil. The total ocular HOAs, coma, spherical and 2^(nd) astigmatism were 0.12±0.06, 0.06±0.03, 0.00±0.03, 0.02±0.01, respectively. After the operation, these values were increased into 0.16±0.07, 0.08±0.05,-0.04±0.04, 0.03±0.01 respectively(Wilcoxon signed ranks test, all P<0.05). At 6 mm-pupil, the induction of total HOAs was not statistically significant in the WG-LASIK group. CONCLUSION: ICL implantation has a less disturbance to optical quality than WG-LASIK. The OQAS is a valuable complementary measurement to the wavefront aberrometers in evaluating the optical quality. | Hong-Ting Liu Zhou Zhou Wu-Qiang Luo Wen-Jing He Owhofasa Agbedia Jiang-Xia Wang Jian-Zhong Huang Xin Gao Min Kong Min Li Li Li | 2018 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2018，11，4： | 11 |
| 17 | Cell multiplication, apoptosis and p-Akt protein expression of bone mesenchymal stem cells of rat under hypoxia environment显示文摘Objective: To elucidate whether cell multiplication, apoptosis, glucose intake and p-Akt protein expression of bone Mesenchy-mal Stem Cells(MSCs) of rats is influenced by a hypoxic environment ex vivo. Methods: Passage 3 of bone marrow MSCs takenfrom Wistar rats, were cultured in a culturing chamber with 94%N2, 1%O2, 5%CO2 at 37℃. At different hypoxia time points, 0, 0.5,1, 4 and 8 h, glucose uptake was assayed by using radiation isotope 3H-G, Apoptotic Rate(AR) and dead rate(DR) were analyzedby flow cytometry(FCM) after Annexin V/PI staining, cell multiplication(by MTT methods) and p-Akt protein by immunocyto-chemistry and western blot. Results: Assay for CD29+, CD44+, CD71+, CD34- , Tn T+(after 5-azacytidine agent inducing) andALP+(after bone differentiation agent inducing) suggested these bone-derived cells were MSCs. The 3H-G intaking ratio(CPM/flask value: 157 ±11, 110 ±11, 107 ±13, 103 ±10, 100 ±9 and 98 ±10) of MSCs at different hypoxia time points, significantlydecreased compared to that of normoxia(P < 0.01) and tended to descend slowly with hypoxia time duration, for which there wasno statistical significance(P > 0.05). The AR(0.09 ±2.03%, 12.9 ±1.72%, 13.7 ±2.26%, 13.8 ±3.01%, 14.1 ±2.78% and 14.7 ±4.01% at 0, 0.5, 1, 4 and 8 h, respectively, P < 0.01) and DR (0.04 ±1.79%, 0.93 ±1.85%, 3.11 ±2.14%, 4.09 ±2.36%, 4.72 ±2.05% and 4.91 ±3.72% at 0, 0.5, 1, 4 and 8 h, respectively, P < 0.05) at different hypoxia time points significantly increasedcompared to those time in normoxia; The AR further went up with time (P < 0.05), however there was no statistical significance(P > 0.05) for the DR. Optical absorption value of MTT methods at different hypoxia time points significantly decreased com-pared to those with a corresponding normoxia time (P < 0.01) and degraded with time (in an hypoxic environment - P < 0.01).IOD of p-Akt protein of MSCs at different hypoxia time points significantly increased (0.367 ±0.031, 0.556 ±0.023, 0.579 ±0.013, 0.660 ±0.024, 0.685 ±0.039 and 0.685 ±0.011, respectively) compared to their equivalents in normoxia (P<0.05), how-ever, there was no statistical significance (P > 0.05) for different hypoxia time points. Hypoxia may result in ultramicrostructurechanges, such as defluvium of Microvilli, apoptotic body, 'margination'and so on and are further aggravated with hypoxia timestretching. Conclusion: Hypoxia may lead to a depression of MSCs intaking glucose, creep of cell multiplication, upregulation ofp-Akt protein and apoptosis of MSCs ex vivo. | Hongliang Kong Ningning Liu Xin Huo Bo Wang Haipeng Zhang Mingyu Gao Guoxian Qi | 2007 | Journal of Nanjing Medical University2007，21，4： | 10 |
| 18 | Executive Function Training for Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder显示文摘 | Lan Shuai David Daley Yu-Feng Wang Jin-Song Zhang Yan-Ting Kong Xin Tan Ning Ji | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，5： | 10 |
| 19 | Wheat genomic study for genetic improvement of traits in China显示文摘Bread wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)is a major crop that feeds 40%of the world’s population.Over the past several decades,advances in genomics have led to tremendous achievements in understanding the origin and domestication of wheat,and the genetic basis of agronomically important traits,which promote the breeding of elite varieties.In this review,we focus on progress that has been made in genomic research and genetic improvement of traits such as grain yield,end-use traits,flowering regulation,nutrient use efficiency,and biotic and abiotic stress responses,and various breeding strategies that contributed mainly by Chinese scientists.Functional genomic research in wheat is entering a new era with the availability of multiple reference wheat genome assemblies and the development of cutting-edge technologies such as precise genome editing tools,highthroughput phenotyping platforms,sequencing-based cloning strategies,high-efficiency genetic transformation systems,and speed-breeding facilities.These insights will further extend our understanding of the molecular mechanisms and regulatory networks underlying agronomic traits and facilitate the breeding process,ultimately contributing to more sustainable agriculture in China and throughout the world. | Jun Xiao Bao Liu Yingyin Yao Zifeng Guo Haiyan Jia Lingrang Kong Aimin Zhang Wujun Ma Zhongfu Ni Shengbao Xu Fei Lu Yuannian Jiao Wuyun Yang Xuelei Lin Silong Sun Zefu Lu Lifeng Gao Guangyao Zhao Shuanghe Cao Qian Chen Kunpu Zhang Mengcheng Wang Meng Wang Zhaorong Hu Weilong Guo Guoqiang Li Xin Ma Junming Li Fangpu Han Xiangdong Fu Zhengqiang Ma Daowen Wang Xueyong Zhang Hong-Qing Ling Guangmin Xia Yiping Tong Zhiyong Liu Zhonghu He Jizeng Jia Kang Chong | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，9： | 9 |
| 20 | Structural Modulation of Gut Microbiota in Rats with Allergic Bronchial Asthma Treated with Recuperating Lung Decoction显示文摘Objective To investigate whether recuperating lung decoction(RLD) can modulate the composition of gut microbiota in rats during asthma treatment.Methods Fifteen Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly and equally into control group,model group,dexamethasone(DEX) group,RLD medium-dose group,and RLD high-dose group.The asthma model was established in all groups,except for the control group.The rats in the DEX and RLD groups were treated orally with DEX and RLD,respectively.The rats in the control and model groups were treated orally with 0.9% saline.The intestinal bacterial communities were compared among groups using 16 S r RNA gene amplification and 454 pyrosequencing.Results The microbial flora differed between the control and model groups,but the flora in the RLD groups was similar to that in the control group.No significant differences were observed between the RLD high-dose and medium-dose groups.RLD treatment resulted in an increase in the level beneficial bacteria in the gut,such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium spp.Conclusion Oral administration of RLD increased the number of intestinal lactic acid-producing bacteria,such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium,in asthma model rats. | KONG Yan Hua SHI Qi HAN Na ZHANG Ling ZHANG Yuan Yuan GAO Tong Xin CHEN Chen LI You Lin | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，8： | 9 |
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