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| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，23： | 54 |
| 2 | Autophagy in Atherosclerosis: A Phenomenon Found in Human Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaques显示文摘 | Huihui Liu Yongjun Gag Tong Tong Jijun Shi Yanlin Zhang Yaping Yang Chunfeng Liu | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，1： | 16 |
| 3 | Acupuncture preconditioning protects hippocampal neurons from transient ischemia/reperfusion injury显示文摘The present study established a model of brain ischemia in aged rats using four-vessel occlusion.We observed hippocampal CA1 neuronal apoptosis and apoptosis-mediated protease caspase-3 expression following preconditioning of electroacupuncture at Baihui(GV 20).Our results showed that the number of hippocampal CA1 normal neurons was decreased,and degenerated neurons were increased 12 hours to 3 days following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.The number of hippocampal CA1 apoptotic neurons and caspase-3-positive neurons in rats with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury was significantly decreased following acupuncture preconditioning.Acupuncture preconditioning protects aged rats against ischemia/reperfusion injury by regulating caspase-3 protein expression. | Mingshan Wang Haipeng Zhou Fei Shi Shilong Ma Yanlin Bi Yuqiu Liu Hong Liu Haiou Li | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011，6，15： | 12 |
| 4 | Technology for high performance TRIP steel显示文摘Thermodynamics of martensite transformation in low alloy TRIP steel was evaluated.It follows from the calculation that ε phase might be formed at above room temperature in the low Mn steel.Tested steel was therefore prepared according to the estimation result.High volume fraction of retained austenite(above 20%) containing 1.37%C was obtained in the steel after continuous annealing treatment.Tensile test showed that the ultimate strength of the steel was 1248 MPa,elongation rate 25%,the product of strength and elongation rate 31200 MPa%,reaching the grade of the third generation automobile steel.XRD detection indicated that after tensile test there existed ' martensite while TEM revealed that ε martensite also existed in the steel.Strengthening-toughening of the steel was thus raised due to the effect of transformation induced plasticity of two kinds of martensite.In addition,the phase stability of carbonitrates containing V was estimated and the complex micro-alloying effect was applied to the steel to control the size of austenite(about 1 μm) and enhance the stability of austenite. | LI Lin GAO Yi ZHU NaQiong HE YanLin LIU RenDong HE ZhongPing SHI Wen ZHANG Mei | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012，55，7： | 5 |
| 5 | Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Risk Factors Among Chinese Adults:Results from a Population-Based Study—Beijing,China,2017–2018显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Metabolic syndrome(MetS)is one of the most easily available health indicative markers for cardiovascular diseases,and it has become a major public health problem worldwide due to increasing urbanization and aging populations.The prevalence of MetS increased dramatically in China,however,there are no records of MetS defined by the 2017 Chinese Diabetes Society for Beijing by far.What is added by this report?In this study,the data of 24,412 participants aged 18–74 years from a large population-based study in Beijing was collected.The overall prevalence of MetS among Beijing residents was 24.5%.The prevalence was 35.2%in males and 15.4%in females.What are the implications for public health practice?Effective public health strategies should target males,people with older age,lower education,higher body mass index,smokers,those who drink alcohol,those who are unemployed or retired,and those who live in rural areas on MetS prevention and control. | Jufen Liu Qingping Liu Zhiwen Li Jing Du Chao Wang Yanlin Gao Zaihua Wei Jing Wang Yunping Shi Jianting Su Yang Liu Ping Wang Chunyan Xie Gang Li Bing Shao Le Zhang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，29： | 4 |
| 6 | Uranium sorption on oxyhydroxide minerals by surface complexation and precipitation显示文摘During the chemical weathering of the uranium mill tailings,released uranium could be immobilized by the newly formed secondary minerals such as oxyhydroxides.A deeper understanding of the interaction between uranium and common oxyhydroxides under environmental conditions is necessary.In this work,uranium sorption behaviors on Al-,Mn-and Fe-oxyhydroxide minerals(boehmite,manganite,goethite,and lepidocrocite)were investigated by batch experiments.Results showed that the uranium sorption on Al-oxyhydroxide behaved significantly differently from the other three minerals.The sorption edge of the Mn-and Fe-oxyhydroxides located around pH 5,while the sorption edge of boehmite shifted about 1.5 pH unit to near neutral.The sorption isotherms of uranium on manganite,goethite and lepidocrocite at pH 5.0 could be well fitted by the Langmuir model.Instead of surface complexation,sorption on boehmite happened mainly by uranium-bearing carbonates and hydroxides precipitation as illustrated by the characterization results.Both carbonate and phosphate strongly affected the uranium sorption behavior.The removal efficiency of uranium by boehmite exceeded 98%after three sorption-desorption cycles,indicating it may be a potential material for uranium removal and recovery. | Jingyi Wang Wanqiang Zhou Yanlin Shi Yao Li Dongfan Xian Ning Guo Chunli Liu | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，7： | 3 |
| 7 | Characterization and Genome Changes of New Amphiploids from Wheat Wide Hybridization显示文摘引进外来基因或染色体片段的野生亲缘种小麦(Triticum spp.)一直被认为是小麦育种的宝贵(valkoun,2001)。几个亲戚,如黑麦(Gupta和牧羊人,1993;马等人。,2000),长穗偃麦草(刘等人。,2008),第。中间偃麦草(曹等人。,2014)和日。麦草(Li等人。,2008)表现出明显的应用有趣的基因或性状导入小麦。然而,在使用这些遗传资源仍然存在一些挑战。导入片段往往带来外来基因对性状的潜在的负面影响。在这封信中,我们主要集中在小麦和黑麦之间的多倍体合成的多策略,日。长穗偃麦草,日。麦草和TH。麦草。我们已经成功地选择了不同的新的倍体小黑麦、小偃麦线进行优良的抗病基因,为小麦育种提供了重要的遗传资源。 | Xiang Guo Qinghua Shi Jing Wang Yanlin Hou Yuhai Wang Fangpu Han | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015，42，8： | 3 |
| 8 | New insights into the sources and formation of carbonaceous aerosols in China:potential applications of dual-carbon isotopes显示文摘Carbonaceous aerosols account for20-50%of total fine particulate matter(PM_(2.5),particles with a diameter of2.5μm or less)mass concentration in polluted urban atmospheres and can affect atmospheric chemistry,air quality,environmental health and Earth's radiation balance[1].Bulk | Fang Cao Yanlin Zhang Lujie Ren Junwen Liu Jun Li Gan Zhang Di Liu Yele Sun Zifa Wang Zongbo Shi Pingqing Fu | 2017 | National Science Review2017，4，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Challenges in hot-dip galvanizing of high strength dual phase steel: Surface selective oxidation and mechanical property degradation显示文摘 | Huachu Liu Fang Li Wen Shi Srinivasan Swaminathan Yanlin He Michael Rohwerder Lin Li | 2012 | Surface & Coatings Technology2012，，16： | 1 |
| 10 | Lead‑Carbon Batteries toward Future Energy Storage:From Mechanism and Materials to Applications显示文摘The lead acid battery has been a dominant device in large-scale energy storage systems since its invention in 1859.It has been the most successful commercialized aqueous electrochemical energy storage system ever since.In addition,this type of battery has witnessed the emergence and development of modern electricity-powered society.Nevertheless,lead acid batteries have technologically evolved since their invention.Over the past two decades,engineers and scientists have been exploring the applications of lead acid batteries in emerging devices such as hybrid electric vehicles and renewable energy storage;these applications necessitate operation under partial state of charge.Considerable endeavors have been devoted to the development of advanced carbon-enhanced lead acid battery(i.e.,lead-carbon battery)technologies.Achievements have been made in developing advanced lead-carbon negative electrodes.Additionally,there has been significant progress in developing commercially available lead-carbon battery products.Therefore,exploring a durable,long-life,corrosion-resistive lead dioxide positive electrode is of significance.In this review,the possible design strategies for advanced maintenance-free lead-carbon batteries and new rechargeable battery configurations based on lead acid battery technology are critically reviewed.Moreover,a synopsis of the lead-carbon battery is provided from the mechanism,additive manufacturing,electrode fabrication,and full cell evaluation to practical applications. | Jian Yin Haibo Lin Jun Shi Zheqi Lin Jinpeng Bao Yue Wang Xuliang Lin Yanlin Qin Xueqing Qiu Wenli Zhang | 2022 | Electrochemical Energy Reviews2022，5，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Stressors and Coping Strategies of Medical Staff in the COVID-19 Pandemic in Wuhan显示文摘Exploring whether medical staff perceive stress on the assigned medical tasks,what are the specific sources of stress,what are the tangible sources of support they expected to be helpful,and individual coping with stress to provide more accurate,personal support for psychological crisis.This study uses a cross-sectional descriptive survey adopting convenience sampling among the medical staff who worked for over seven days in the infected areas of one Grade 2A and three Grade 3A hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic.The assessment includes attitude when receiving tasks,major stressors,factors relieving stress,and personal management of stress.A total of 104(76.8%)valid questionnaires are received.A majority(94.3%)of the medical staff held a positive attitude taking duty for granted but feeling nervous and afraid(81.1%).Contacting the infected(90.6%)and compensation(92.5%)are the main concerns.The major pressure sources are regarding safety for oneself(98.1%),colleagues(92.5%),and family(94.3%),as well as lack of effective treatment(92.5%),inadequate protective equipment(94.3%)and incomplete disinfection(94.3%).The main positive pressure adjustments include strict infection controlling measures(98.4%),maintaining a positive attitude(95.2%),actively attain more information 95.2%,and engage in recreational activities(93.6%),but more than 40%takes negative adjustments to vent their emotions and relieve anxiety,suggesting the importance of early psychological intervention.During the COVID-19 pandemic,the main stressors among medical staff are safety,uncertainty and shortage of resources.Positive coping includes taking effective protective measures and achieving thorough understanding of the virus. | Long Liu Yanlin Shi Xiyan Fei Zhenzhen Wang Zhi Wang Li Li Lin Ding Qiaoyuan Yan | 2021 | International Journal of Mental Health Promotion2021，23，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Luminescence and microstructures of Eu 3+ -doped in triple phosphate Ca 8 MgR(PO 4 ) 7 (R=La, Gd, Y) with whitlockite structure显示文摘 | Yanlin Huang Chuanfang Jiang Yonggang Cao Liang Shi Hyo Jin Seo | 2008 | Materials Research Bulletin2008，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Therapeutic effects of EGF-modified curcumin/ chitosan nano-spray on wound healing显示文摘Dermal injury,including trauma,surgical incisions,and burns,remain the most prevalent socio-economical health care issue in the clinic.Nanomedicine represents a reliable administration strategy that can promote the healing of skin lesions,but the lack of effective drug delivery methods can limit its effectiveness.In this study,we developed a novel nano-drug delivery system to treat skin defects through spraying.We prepared curcumin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles modified with epidermal growth factor(EGF)to develop an aqueous EGF-modified spray(EGF@CCN)for the treatment of dermal wounds.In vitro assays showed that the EGF@CCN displayed low cytotoxicity,and that curcumin was continuously and slowly released from the EGF@CCN.In vivo efficacy on wound healing was then evaluated using full-thickness dermal defect models in Wistar rats,showing that the EGF@CCN had significant advantages in promoting wound healing.On day 12 post-operation,skin defects in the rats of the EGF@CCN group were almost completely restored.These effects were related to the activity of curcumin and EGF on skin healing,and the high compatibility of the nano formulation.We therefore conclude that the prepared nano-scaled EGF@CCN spray represents a promising strategy for the treatment of dermal wounds. | Yue Li QingQing Leng XianLun Pang Huan Shi YanLin Liu SuSu Xiao Ling Zhao Ping Zhou ShaoZhi Fu | 2021 | Regenerative Biomaterials2021，8，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Structural, electronic, and optical absorption properties of TiO_2 nanotube adsorbed with Cu_n clusters显示文摘The structural,electronic,and optical absorption properties of TiO2 nanotube(TiO2NT)with Cun clusters(n=1–4)adsorbed on its surface have been investigated based on density functional theory calculations.The TiO2NT is constructed by rolling up a(101)sheet of anatase TiO2 around the[1 01]direction;the ground states of Cun/TiO2NT systems are determined by analyzing the average adsorption energies.Calculation results show that odd-even oscillations occur for the average adsorption energy,the Cu–O bond length,and the amount of transferred electrons,with the increase in Cun cluster size;and the Cun/TiO2NTs with odd n’s demonstrate stronger interaction between the Cun cluster and the TiO2NT.Also,the impurity states introduced by the Cun cluster to the band gap of TiO2NT cause an obvious redshift of the optical absorption spectrum toward the visible light region,especially for the even n cases. | GAO YanLin LI XiuYan SHI XiaoFeng YANG Zhi XU LiChun LIU RuiPing | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014，57，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Inhibition of Aspergillus carbonarius and fungal contamination in table grapes using Bacillus subtilis显示文摘 | JIANG Chunmei SHI Junling LIU Yanlin | 2014 | Food Control2014，35，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Luminescence properties of Eu 2+ -activated Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 2 (SiO 4 ) for green-emitting phosphor显示文摘 | Jiuhui Gan Yanlin Huang Liang Shi Xuebin Qiao Hyo Jin Seo | 2009 | Materials Letters2009，，24： | 1 |
| 17 | Influence of inherent iron and oxygen concentrations on selenite sorption process using bentonite显示文摘The oxygen concentration and inherent Fe in bentonite have a significant influence on the Se(IV) sorption process.In this study,the sorption of selenite on natural bentonite was investigated using a batch experiment method,and the distribution coefficient(K_d)values were obtained in the pH range from 2.0 to 10.0 under oxic/anoxic conditions.The K_d values always reached a maximum value at a pH of 4 under oxic conditions and at a pH of 8 under anoxic conditions;meanwhile,the K_d value under anoxic conditions was larger than the value under oxic conditions,especially in regard to the maximum K_d values.The oxygen conditions have a significant influence on the ratio of redox-sensitive Fe^(2+)/Fe^(3+),which was closely related to the difference in the K_d values under both oxic/anoxic conditions.Ferric selenite and green rust could be responsible for the maximum K_d values under oxic/anoxic conditions.In the leaching experiments,we found that the Fe^(2+) in bentonite could replace Mg^(2+) and Al^(3+) in the octahedral sheet.Spectroscopy methods,such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS) were used to characterize the surface properties of the samples after reaction.Overall,this study shows that the addition of Fe^(2+)-containing materials into backfill/buffer materials under anoxic condition could enhance the sorption of ^(79)Se(IV). | Jiangang He Xueling Qiao Yanlin Shi Yao Li Xiaoyu Yang Wanqiang Zhou Chunli Liu | 2017 | Science China Chemistry2017，60，9： | 0 |
| 18 | Power and efficiency optimizations for an open cycle two-shaft gas turbine power plant显示文摘In finite-time thermodynamic analyses for various gas turbine cycles,there are two common models:one is closed-cycle model with thermal conductance optimization of heat exchangers,and another is open-cycle model with optimization of pressure drop(PD)distributions.Both of optimization also with searching optimal compressor pressure ratio(PR).This paper focuses on an open-cycle model.A two-shaft open-cycle gas turbine power plant(OCGTPP)is modeled in this paper.Expressions of power output(PP)and thermal conversion efficiency(TCE)are deduced,and these performances are optimized by varying the relative PD and compressor PR.The results show that there exist the optimal values(0.32 and 14.0)of PD and PR which lead to double maximum dimensionless PP(1.75).There also exists an optimal value(0.38)of area allocation ratio which leads to maximum TCE(0.37).Moreover,the performances of three types of gas turbine cycles,such as one-shaft and two-shaft ones,are compared.When the relative pressure drop at the compressor inlet is small,the TCE of third cycle is the biggest one;when this pressure drop is large,the PP of second cycle is the biggest one.The results herein can be applied to guide the preliminary designs of OCGTPPs. | Lingen Chen Huijun Feng Yanlin Ge Shuangshuang Shi | 2023 | Propulsion and Power Research2023，12，4： | 0 |
| 19 | Power and efficiency optimizations of Maisotsenko-Atkinson,Dual and Miller cycles and performance comparisons with corresponding traditional cycles显示文摘Maisotsenko cycle(M-cycle)has been combined with some cooling and power cycles,and behaves important thermodynamic advantage.Finite-time thermodynamics(FTT)is applied to establish three endoreversible models of M-Atkinson,M-Dual and M-Miller cycles.They are performed based on models of endoreversible Atkinson,Dual and Miller cycles by combing FTT model with M-cycle concept.Power output(POW)and thermal efficiency(TEF)of those M-cycles are studied and optimized by numerical calculations.The maximum power output(MPO)and the corresponding pressure ratio and TEF,the maximum TEF and the corresponding pressure ratio and POW,as well as optimal ranges of pressure ratio are obtained.Effects of mass flow rate of circulating water injection,initial cycle temperature and maximum cycle temperature on cycle POW,TEF and optimal pressure ratio range are analyzed.The optimal performances of the three M-cycles are compared with those of traditional Atkinson,Dual and Miller cycles under the same conditions.The results show that for the three M-cycles,end temperature of adiabatic expansion process of M-cycle is less than that of the corresponding traditional cycle,POW and TEF at arbitrary pressure ratio of M-cycle are much higher than those of the corresponding traditional cycle,and performance characteristics of M-cycles are superior to those of the corresponding traditional cycles. | CHEN LinGen ZHU FuLi SHI ShuangShuang GE YanLin FENG HuiJun | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023，66，12： | 0 |
| 20 | Autologous Transplantation for Parkinson's Disease Patients:Feasibility and Challenge显示文摘Parkinson’s Disease(PD),second only to Alzheimer’s disease,is a neurodegenerative disease,most commonly occurring in people over the age of 65 years and is mostly caused by loss of dopamine neurons[1].Clinically,motor symptoms such as resting tremor,motor retardation,muscular rigidity,and disturbance of postural balance are the main symptoms,followed by non-motor symptoms such as cognitive impairment,autonomic nervous system dysfunction,depression,and sleep disorder[2].In 2016,>6.1 million people were affected with PD globally,2.4 times the number in 1990.The large number of affected people,coupled with the high mortality and disability rates,has placed a great burden on society[3].Traditional treatment methods mainly include drugs and surgery and are supplemented by physical therapy. | Qi Zhang Yanlin Wang Yukai Wang Han Liu Huifang Sun Zhuoya Wang Changhe Shi Jing Yang Yuming Xu | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021，37，7： | 0 |
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