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| 1 | The Tea Tree Genome Provides Insights into Tea Flavor and Independent Evolution of Caffeine Biosynthesis显示文摘茶是世界有巨大的经济、药用、文化的重要性的最旧、很流行的包含咖啡因的饮料。这里,我们在场第一个高质量的核苷酸序列充满重复(80.9%) ,栽培的茶树山茶 sinensis 的 3.02-Gb 染色体。我们证明茶树的一种非常地大的染色体尺寸从一些 LTR retrotransposon 家庭的慢、稳定、长期的扩大被结果。除了一个最近的整个染色体的复制事件,基因的系特定的扩大把新陈代谢的生合成与 flavonoid 联系了被发现,它提高 catechin 生产,萜烯酶激活,和应力公差,为茶风味和改编的重要特征。我们相对可可子和咖啡表明一个独立人士和茶咖啡因合成小径的快速的进化。在 25 山茶种类之中的比较研究表明那更高的表情大多数 flavonoid- 和咖啡因铺平 -- 然而并非 theanine 相关的基因贡献 catechins 和咖啡因的增加的生产并且因此提高处理茶的适用性和茶质量。这些新奇调查结果为进一步的 metabolomic 和典型生合成小径的功能的 genomic 精炼铺平道路并且将帮助开发将最后满足并且吸引世界范围的更多的茶喝酒者的茶风味的一个更多样化的集合。 | En-Hua Xia Hai-Bin Zhang Jun Sheng Kui Li Qun-Jie Zhang Changhoon Kim Yun Zhang Yuan Liu Ting Zhu Wei Li Hui Huang Yan Tong Hong Nan Cong Shi Chao Shi Jian-Jun Jiang Shu-Yan Mao Jun-Ying Jiao Dan Zhang Yuan Zhao You-Jie Zhao Li-Ping Zhang Yun-Long Liu Ben-Ying Liu Yue Yu Sheng-Fu Shao De-Jiang Ni Evan E. Eichler Li-Zhi Gao | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,6: | 113 |
| 2 | VGLL4 functions as a new tumor suppressor in lung cancer by negatively regulating the YAP-TEAD transcriptional complex显示文摘肺癌症是与高发生和死亡世界范围的大多数破坏疾病之一。河马(Hpo ) 小径是在果蝇和哺乳动物的机关尺寸的一个保存管理者。新兴的证据在癌症开发建议了 Hpo 小径的意义。在这研究,我们通过否定地调整 YAP-TEAD 建筑群的形成在肺 carcinogenesis 作为新奇肿瘤 suppressor 识别 VGLL4, Hpo 的核心部件小径。我们 VGLL4 经常被观察低层的数据表演在老鼠和人的肺癌症标本表示了。VGLL4 的宫外的表示显著地在 vitro 压制肺癌症房间的生长。更重要地, VGLL4 显著地在 de novo 老鼠模型禁止肺癌症前进。我们进一步发现 VGLL4 禁止 YAP-TEAD transcriptional 建筑群的活动。我们 VGLL4 直接在绑定与笨蛋竞争到 TEAD 并且执行的数据表演它通过二 TDU 域的生长禁止的函数。一起,我们的学习证明 VGLL4 是为通过否定地调整 YAP-TEAD 复杂形成并且这样的肺癌症的新奇肿瘤 suppressor Hpo 小径。 | Wenjing Zhang Yijun Gao Peixue Li Zhubing Shi Tong Guo Fei Li Xiangkun Han Yan Feng Chao Zheng Zuoyun Wang Fuming Li Haiquan Chen Zhaocai Zhou Lei Zhang Hongbin Ji | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,3: | 25 |
| 3 | Long-term results of endovascular therapy for proximal subclavian arterial obstructive lesions显示文摘背景 Endovascular 治疗是为锁骨下的动脉的局部性的吸藏的一种处理选择。在与 59 个病人一起的长期的经验是在1998年6月和2008年9月之间的 presented.Methods 的这份报告,我们使用了 endovascular 治疗在 59 个病人对待 61 锁骨下的动脉的妨碍的损害( 46 男性和 13 女性,有一个平均数的 34-82 岁变老( 61.9 眠瑩?佃?????????????? | WANG Ke-qin WANG Zhong-gao YANG Bao-zhong YUAN Chao ZHANG Wang-de YUAN Biao XING Tong SONG Sheng-han LI Tan LIAO Chuan-jun ZHANG Yang | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,1: | 21 |
| 4 | Investigation of the dynamic characteristics of a dual rotor system and its start-up simulation based on finite element method显示文摘Recently,the finite element method(FEM) has been commonly applied in the engineering analysis of rotor dynamics.Gyroscopic moments,rotary inertia,transverse shear deformation and gravity can be included in computational models of rotor-bearing systems.In this paper,a finite element model and its solution method are presented for the calculation of the dynamics of dual rotor systems.A typical structure with two rotor shafts is discussed and the procedure for obtaining the coupling motion equations of the subsystems is illustrated.A computer program is developed to solve critical speeds and to simulate the transient motion.The influence of gyroscopic moments on co-rotation and counter-rotation is analyzed,and the effect of the speed ratio on critical speed is studied.The dynamic characteristics under different conditions of increasing speed during start-up are demonstrated by comparison with transient nodal displacements.The presented model provides a complete foundation for further investigation of the dynamics of dual rotor systems. | Zhong-xiu FEI Shui-guang TONG Chao WEI | 2013 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2013,14,4: | 17 |
| 5 | Selective Ferroptosis Inhibitor Liproxstatin-1 Attenuates Neurological Deficits and Neuroinflammation After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage显示文摘Ferroptosis is a form of iron-dependent regulated cell death.Evidence of its existence and the effects of its inhibitors on subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH)is still lacking.In the present study,we found that liproxstatin-1 protected HT22 cells against hemin-induced injury by protecting mitochondrial functions and ameliorating lipid peroxidation.In in vivo experiments,we demonstrated the presence of characteristic shrunken mitochondria in ipsilateral cortical neurons after SAH.Moreover,liproxstatin-1 attenuated the neurological deficits and brain edema,reduced neuronal cell death,and restored the redox equilibrium after SAH.The inhibition of ferroptosis by liproxstatin-1 was associated with the preservation of glutathione peroxidase 4 and the downregulation of acylCoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 as well as cyclooxygenase 2.In addition,liproxstatin-1 decreased the activation of microglia and the release of IL-6,IL-1 b,and TNF-a.These data enhance our understanding of cell death after SAH and shed light on future preclinical studies. | Yang Cao Yin Li Chao He Feng Yan Jian-Ru Li Hang-Zhe Xu Jian-Feng Zhuang Hang Zhou Yu-Cong Peng Xiong-Jie Fu Xiao-Yang Lu Yuan Yao Yu-Yu Wei Yun Tong Yi-Fu Zhou Lin Wang | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021,37,4: | 16 |
| 6 | Gene Structure and Expression of the High-affinity Nitrate Transport System in Rice Roots显示文摘Rice has a preference for uptake of ammonium over nitrate and can use ammonium-N efficiently. Consequently, transporters mediating ammonium uptake have been extensively studied, but nitrate transporters have been largely ignored. Recently, some reports have shown that rice also has high capacity to acquire nitrate from growth medium, so understanding the nitrate transport system in rice roots is very important for improving N use efficiency in rice. The present study identified four putative NRT2 and two putative NAR2 genes that encode components of the high-affinity nitrate transport system (HATS) in the rice (Oryza sativa L. subsp. japonica cv. Nipponbare) genome. OsNRT2.1 and OsNRT2.2 share an identical coding region sequence, and their deduced proteins are closely related to those from mono-cotyledonous plants. The two NAR2 proteins are closely related to those from mono-cotyledonous plants as well. However, OsNRT2.3 and OsNRT2.4 are more closely related to Arabidopsis NRT2 proteins. Relative quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that all of the six genes were rapidly upregulated and then downregulated in the roots of N-starved rice plants after they were re-supplied with 0.2 mM nitrate, but the response to nitrate differed among gene members. The results from phylogenetic tree, gene structure and expression analysis implied the divergent roles for the individual members of the rice NRT2 and NAR2 families. High-affinity nitrate influx rates associated with nitrate induction in rice roots were investigated and were found to be regulated by external pH. Compared with the nitrate influx rates at pH 6.5, alkaline pH (pH 8.0) inhibited nitrate influx, and acidic pH (pH 5.0) enhanced the nitrate influx in 1 h nitrate induced roots, but did not significantly affect that in 4 to 8 h nitrate induced roots. | Chao Cai Jun-Yi Wang Yong-Guan Zhu Qi-Rong Shen Bin Li Yi-Ping Tong Zhen-Sheng Li | 2008 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2008,50,4: | 16 |
| 7 | Using Plan-Do-Check-Act Circulation to Improve the Management of Panic Value in the Hospital显示文摘The concept 'panic value' (or critical value) was first brought up by American scholar Lundberg[1] in 1972.It refers to the results of auxiliary examinations that are widely deviating from normal or anticipated results.The occurrence of these abnormal results shows that patients could be in a dangerous situation that their lives might be threatened.If clinicians are able to get the information in time and provide the patients with effective interventions or treatments promptly,lives could be saved.Otherwise,there could be serious consequences and the best opportunities for rescuing the patients might be missing.[2] | Suo-Wei Wu Tong Chen Yong Xuan XJ-Wu Xu Qi Pan Liang-Yu Wei Chao Li Oin Wang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,18: | 16 |
| 8 | Research of Medical Expenditure among Inpatients with Unstable Angina Pectoris in a Single Center显示文摘 | Suo-Wei Wu Qi Pan Tong Chen Liang-Yu Wei Yong Xuan Qin Wang Chao Li Jing-Chen Song | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,13: | 15 |
| 9 | The Chromosome-Based Rubber Tree Genome Provides New Insights into Spurge Genome Evolution and Rubber Biosynthesis显示文摘The rubber tree,Hevea brasiliensis,produces natural rubber that serves as an essential industrial raw material.Here,we present a high-quality reference genome for a rubber tree cultivar GT1 using single-molecule real-time sequencing(SMRT)and Hi-C technologies to anchor the~1.47-Gb genome assembly into 18 pseudochromosomes.The chromosome-based genome analysis enabled us to establish a model of spurge chromosome evolution,since the common paleopolyploid event occurred before the split of Hevea and Manihot.We show recent and rapid bursts of the three Hevea-specific LTR-retrotransposon families during the last 10 million years,leading to the massive expansion by~65.88%(~970 Mbp)of the whole rubber tree genome since the divergence from Manihot.We identify large-scale expansion of genes associated with whole rubber biosynthesis processes,such as basal metabolic processes,ethylene biosynthesis,and the activation of polysaccharide and glycoprotein lectin,which are important properties for latex production.A map of genomic variation between the cultivated and wild rubber trees was obtained,which contains~15.7 million high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms.We identified hundreds of candidate domestication genes with drastically lowered genomic diversity in the cultivated but not wild rubber trees despite a relatively short domestication history of rubber tree,some of which are involved in rubber biosynthesis.This genome assembly represents key resources for future rubber tree research and breeding,providing novel targets for improving plant biotic and abiotic tolerance and rubber production. | Jin Liu Cong Shi Cheng-Cheng Shi Wei Li Qun-Jie Zhang Yun Zhang Kui Li Hui-Fang Lu Chao Shi Si-Tao Zhu Zai-Yun Xiao Hong Nan Yao Yue Xun-Ge Zhu Yu Wu Xiao-Ning Hong Guang-Yi Fan Yan Tong Dan Zhang Chang-Li Mao Yun-Long Liu Shi-Jie Hao Wei-Qing Liu Mei-Qi Lv Hai-Bin Zhang Yuan Liu Ge-Ran Hu-tang Jin-Peng Wang Jia-Hao Wang Ying-Huai Sun Shu-Bang Ni Wen-Bin Chen Xing-Cai Zhang Yuan-Nian Jiao Evan E.Eichler Guo-Hua Li Xin Liu Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,2: | 15 |
| 10 | Visible light-induced degradation of organic pollutants using Fe(II) supported on silica gel as an effective catalyst显示文摘Silica gel-supported Fe(II) (SiOFe) was prepared and used for heterogeneous degradation of sulforho-damine B (SRB) and 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP) under visible irradiation (λ > 420 nm) as an effective catalyst. UVvisible spectra, and infrared Spectrophotometry (IR), fluorescence, total organic carbon (TOC) and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements were employed to analyze the photoreaction products. The results showed that SRB could be efficiently degraded by SiOFe/H2O2 system under visible irradiation with 100% decolorization and 72.3% TOC removal after 180 min illumination. The results of ESR and fluorescence measurements indicated that the oxidative process was predominated mainly by the hydroxyl radical (·OH) generated in the system. | ZHAO Chao HUANG YingPing FANG YanFen JIANG LiRong LIU LiMing King Tong Lau | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,10: | 13 |
| 11 | Multicenter Evaluation of the Molecular Line Probe Assay for Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection in China显示文摘In order to evaluate the performance of a molecular Hain line probe assay(Hain LPA)for rapid detection of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in China。 | LI Qiang DONG Hai Yan PANG Yu XIA Hui OU Xi Chao ZHANG Zhi Ying LI Jun Chen ZHANG Jian Kang HUAN Shi Tong CHIN Daniel P KAM Kai Man ZHAO Yan Lin | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,6: | 13 |
| 12 | Generation of dopaminergic neurons directly from mouse fibroblasts and fibroblast-derived neural progenitors显示文摘 | Chao Sheng Qinyuan Zheng Jianyu Wu Zhen Xu Lisi Sang Libin Wang Changlong Guo Wanwan Zhu Man Tong Lei Liu Wei Li Zhong-Hua Liu Xiao-Yang Zhao Liu Wang Zhiguo Chen Qi Zhou | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,4: | 12 |
| 13 | Topology optimization of compliant adaptive wing leading edge with composite materials显示文摘An approach for designing the compliant adaptive wing leading edge with composite material is proposed based on the topology optimization. Firstly, an equivalent constitutive relationship of laminated glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite plates has been built based on the symmetric laminated plate theory. Then, an optimization objective function of compliant adaptive wing leading edge was used to minimize the least square error(LSE) between deformed curve and desired aerodynamics shape. After that, the topology structures of wing leading edge of different glass fiber ply-orientations were obtained by using the solid isotropic material with penalization(SIMP) model and sensitivity filtering technique. The desired aerodynamics shape of compliant adaptive wing leading edge was obtained based on the proposed approach. The topology structures of wing leading edge depend on the glass fiber ply-orientation. Finally, the corresponding morphing experiment of compliant wing leading edge with composite materials was implemented, which verified the morphing capability of topology structure and illustrated the feasibility for designing compliant wing leading edge. The present paper lays the basis of ply-orientation optimization for compliant adaptive wing leading edge in unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) field. | Tong Xinxing Ge Wenjie Sun Chao Liu Xiaoyong | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014,27,6: | 12 |
| 14 | A frozen-thawed embryo transfer program improves the embryo utilization rate显示文摘 | ZHOU Feng LIN Xiao-na TONG Xiao-mei LI Chao LIU Liu JIN Xiao-ying ZHU Hai-yan ZHANG Song-ying | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,17: | 11 |
| 15 | Characterising the nature, evolution and origin of detachment fault in central depression belt, Qiongdongnan Basin of South China Sea: evidence from seismic reflection data显示文摘Using regional geological, newly acquired 2D and 3D seismic, drilling and well log data, especially 2D long cable seismic profiles, the structure and stratigraphy in the deep-water area of Qiongdongnan Basin are interpreted. The geometry of No.2 fault system is also re-defined, which is an important fault in the central depression belt of the deep-water area in the Qiongdongnan Basin by employing the quantitative analysis techniques of fault activity and backstripping. Furthermore, the dynamical evolution of the No.2 fault system and its controls on the central depression belt are analyzed. This study indicates that the Qiongdongnan Basin was strongly influenced by the NW-trending tensile stress field during the Late Eocene. At this time, No.2 fault system initiated and was characterized by several discontinuous fault segments, which controlled a series small NE-trending fault basins. During the Oligocene, the regional extensional stress field changed from NW-SE to SN with the oceanic spreading of South China Sea, the early small faults started to grow along their strikes, eventually connected and merged as the listric shape of the No.2 fault system as observed today. No.2 fault detaches along the crustal Moho surface in the deep domain of the seismic profiles as a large-scale detachment fault. A large-scale rollover anticline formed in hanging wall of the detachment fault. There are a series of small fault basins in both limbs of the rollover anticline, showing that the early small basins were involved into fold deformation of the rollover anticline. Structurally, from west to east, the central depression belt is characterized by alternatively arranged graben and half-graben. The central depression belt of the Qiongdongnan Basin lies at the extension zone of the tip of the V-shaped northwestern ocean sub-basin of the South China Sea, its activity period is the same as the development period of the northwestern ocean sub-basin, furthermore the emplacement and eruption of magma that originated from the mantle below the Moho surface occurred at the region between Songnan-Baodao and Changchang sags, from east to west with the early-stage spreading of the South China Sea. Therefore, this study not only helps in depicting the structural features and evolution of the deep-water basin in the Qiongdongnan Basin, but also provides the geological and structural evidence for establishing a unified model of continental margin extension and oceanic spreading. | REN Jianye ZHANG Daojun TONG Dianjun HUANG Anmin WANG Yahui LEI Chao ZUO Qianmei ZHAO Yanghui HE Weijun YANG Linlong | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014,33,12: | 8 |
| 16 | Seismic Reflection Characteristics and Evolution of Intrusions in the Qiongdongnan Basin: Implications for the Rifting of the South China Sea显示文摘The Qiongdongnan Basin(QDNB) is situated in the extensional zone at the vertex of the V-shaped northwest sub-basin, non-volcanic northern margin of the South China Sea(SCS). From north to south, the thickness of the continental lithosphere decreases from 22 km on the northern continental shelf to 17 km at the deepest area of the central depression. A sharp change on the crustal structure is of importance to hydrocarbon exploration yet the dynamic causes remain unknown. A comprehensive study including (1) interpretation of seismic profiles,(2) P-wave velocity data modeling, and (3) magnetic anomalies analysis reveals that there are some high-density intrusions along the lithospheric thinning belt. Chaotic reflections can be found in the southwest of the QDNB, with a low velocity(<3.4 km/s), while in the center and the east, the intensively deformed strata passing towards the diapir flanks and their high velocities(>6 km/s) suggest the existence of igneous diapirs. Diapirism differentiation are primarily achieved through analysis of the contact relationship and the thickness variations in the surrounding strata. The first phase of diapirism along the Songnan low uplift occurred in the Late Mesozoic, and the second phase of diapirism in a form of subsequent gas movement remained active until the Late Quaternary. The distribution and the evolution of the diapirs would have major implications for post-rift emplacement. | Yanghui Zhao Dianjun Tong Ying Song Linlong Yang Chao Huang | 2016 | Journal of Earth Science2016,27,4: | 8 |
| 17 | One-step approach for full-thickness skin defect reconstruction in rats using minced split-thickness skin grafts with Pelnac overlay显示文摘Background:Split-thickness skin grafting is the current gold standard for the treatment of traumatic skin loss.However,for patients with extensive burns,split-thickness skin grafting is limited by donor skin availability.Grafting split-thickness skin minced into micrografts increases the expansion ratio but may reduce wound repair quality.Dermal substitutes such as Pelnac can enhance the healing of full-thickness skin wounds,but their application currently requires two surgeries.The present study investigated whether it is possible to repair full-thickness skin defects and improve wound healing quality in a single surgery using Pelnac as an overlay of minced split-thickness skin grafts in a rat model.Methods:A full-thickness skin defect model was established using male Sprague-Dawley rats of 10 weeks old.The animals were randomly divided into control and experimental groups in which Vaseline gauze and Pelnac,respectively,were overlaid on minced split-thickness skin grafts to repair the defects.Wound healing rate and quality were compared between the two groups.For better illustration of the quality of wound healing,some results were compared with those obtained for normal skin of rats.Results:We found that using Pelnac as an overlay for minced split-thickness skin grafts accelerated wound closure and stimulated cell proliferation and tissue angiogenesis.In addition,this approach enhanced collagen synthesis and increased the formation of basement membrane and dermis as well as the expression of growth factors related to wound healing while reducing scar formation.Conclusions:Using minced split-thickness skin grafts overlaid with Pelnac enables the reconstruction of fullthickness skin defects in a single step and can increase the healing rate while improving the quality of wound healing. | Tong Liu Chao Qiu Chi Ben Haihang Li Shihui Zhu | 2019 | Burns & Trauma2019,7,1: | 7 |
| 18 | Correlation Between Brain Activation Changes and Cognitive Improvement Following Cognitive Remediation Therapy in Schizophrenia: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-analysis显示文摘 | Yan-Yan Wei Ji-Jun Wang Chao Yan Zi-Qiang Li Xiao Pan Yi Cui Tong Su Tao-Shenn Liu Yun-Xiang Tang | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,5: | 7 |
| 19 | Effect of pyrolytic carbon interphase on mechanical properties of mini T800-C/SiC composites显示文摘The effect of pyrolytic carbon(PyC) thickness on the tensile property of mini T800 carbon fiber reinforced SiC matrix composites(C/SiC) was studied. PyC interphase was prepared by chemical vapor infiltration(CVI) process using C3H6–Ar as gas source, the PyC thickness was adjusted from 0 to 400 nm, and then the SiC matrix was prepared by CVI process using methyltrichlorosilane(MTS)–H2–Ar as precursor and gas source. The results showed that the tensile strength of mini T800-C/SiC increased first and then decreased with the increase of the PyC thickness. When the thickness of PyC was 100 nm, the average strength reached the maximum value of 393 ± 70 MPa. The Weibull modulus increased from 2.0 to 8.06 with the increase of PyC thickness, and the larger the Weibull modulus, the smaller the dispersion, which indicated that the regulation of PyC thickness was conducive to improve tensile properties. | Donglin Zhao Tong Guo Xiaomeng Fan Chao Chen Yue Ma | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021,10,2: | 6 |
| 20 | A new method to evaluate the dose-effect relationship of a TCM formula Gegen Qinlian Decoction: "Focus" mode of integrated biomarkers显示文摘精确地评估繁体中文药(TCM ) 的功效是困难的,它导致剂量效果分析的无常和复杂性。在这研究,我们建立了 biomarkers 的焦点模式描绘 Gegen Qinlian 煎(GQD ) 的剂量效果关系,为对待类型 2 糖尿病 mellitus (2-DM ) 的一个 TCM 公式。2-DM 的一个老鼠模型通过喂的饮食与低剂量的 STZ 注射相结合的高脂肪被建立。有 2-DM 的老鼠是管理高度,中间或低剂量(6.785, 4.071, 1.357 mgl/L ) 在 vitro 引起了 glomerular podocyte apoptosis,它被无毒的 chrysin (1-20 mol/L ) dose-dependently 通过 DNA 的减小稀释破碎。Chrysin 处理 dose-dependently 恢复了增加的 Bax/Bcl-2 比率,并且在高暴露葡萄糖的肾的 podocytes 压制了 Apaf-1 正式就职和提高的细胞色素 c 版本。在糖尿病的 db/db 老鼠, chrysin 的口头的管理(10 mgf 1.84 ??? ?? | Zhi-qiang HUANG Xue-mei FAN Yi-ming WANG Qiong-lin LIANG Xiao-lin TONG Yu BAI Ying-meng LI Guo-an LUO Chao CHEN | 2017 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2017,38,8: | 6 |