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| 1 | Topologically Protected Edge State in Two-Dimensional Su–Schrieffer–Heeger Circuit显示文摘Topological circuits,an exciting feld just emerged over the last two years,have become a very accessible platform for realizing and exploring topological physics,with many of their physical phenomena and potential applications as yet to be discovered.In this work,we design and experimentally demonstrate a topologically nontrivial band structure and the associated topologically protected edge states in an RF circuit,which is composed of a collection of grounded capacitors connected by alternating inductors in the x and y directions,in analogy to the Su–Schriefer–Heeger model.We take full control of the topological invariant(i.e.,Zak phase)as well as the gap width of the band structure by simply tuning the circuit parameters.Excellent agreement is found between the experimental and simulation results,both showing obvious nontrivial edge state that is tightly bound to the circuit boundaries with extreme robustness against various types of defects.Te demonstration of topological properties in circuits provides a convenient and fexible platform for studying topological materials and the possibility for developing fexible circuits with highly robust circuit performance. | Shuo Liu Wenlong Gao Qian Zhang Shaojie Ma Lei Zhang Changxu Liu Yuan Jiang Xiang Tie Jun Cui Shuang Zhang | 2019 | Research2019,,1: | 6 |
| 2 | Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 activity in subchondral bone modifies a subtype of osteoarthritis显示文摘Osteoarthritis(OA) causes the destruction of joints. Its pathogenesis is still under investigation, and there is no effective diseasemodifying therapy. Here, we report that elevated cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) expression in the osteocytes of subchondral bone causes both spontaneous OA and rheumatoid arthritis(RA). The knockout of COX-2 in osteocytes or treatment with a COX-2 inhibitor effectively rescues the structure of subchondral bone and attenuates cartilage degeneration in spontaneous OA(STR/Ort)mice and tumor necrosis factor-α transgenic RA mice. Thus, elevated COX-2 expression in subchondral bone induces both OAassociated and RA-associated joint cartilage degeneration. The inhibition of COX-2 expression can potentially modify joint destruction in patients with arthritis. | Manli Tu Mi Yang Nanxi Yu Gehua Zhen Mei Wan Wenlong Liu Baochao Ji Hairong Ma Qiaoyue Guo Peijian Tong Li Cao Xianghang Luo Xu Cao | 2019 | Bone Research2019,7,3: | 5 |
| 3 | Rb Protein is Essential to the Senescence-Associated Heterochromatic Foci Formation Induced by HMGA2 in Primary WI38 Cells显示文摘细胞的老朽是提供一个障碍给肿瘤的转变的房间周期拘捕的一张不可逆的表格。Rb (Retinoblastoma ) 小径的正直为为衰老的状态的稳定性提供一个分子的基础的联系老朽的 heterochromatin foci (SAHF ) 的形成是必要的。令人惊讶地,尽管高活动性组 A2 蛋白质(HMGA2 ) 能支持 tumorigenesis 并且在肿瘤房间禁止 Rb 功能, HMGA2 的高级表示是足够的在主要房间导致 SAHF 形成。决定 Rb 蛋白质是否在导致 HMGA2 的 SAHF 形成是必要的因此变得重要。在这研究,我们由 HMGA2,典型衰老的标记在被看见的宫外的表示建立了细胞的老朽和 SAHF 汇编 WI38 房间模型,包括 p53, p21 和 p16 的著名 upregulation,并且提高了 SA -- 和 E2F 目标基因的 downregulation 染色的牛乳糖。我们然后证明 Rb 小径禁止者 E7 蛋白质能部分在 WI38 房间在 HMGA2 表示以后废除 SAHF 形成的能力,显示 Rb 是为导致 HMGA2 的 SAHF 形成的一个关键因素。然而, Rb 弄空完全没救 HMGA2 导致的房间生长拘捕,建议 Rb 不是为在 WI38 房间的导致 HMGA2 的老朽的一条独占的小径。 | Xi Shi Baoqing Tian Lingxia Liu Yanyan Gao Chi Ma Namusamba Mwichie Wenlong Ma Liping Han Baiqu Huang Jun Lu Yu Zhang | 2013 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2013,40,8: | 4 |
| 4 | Plasma perturbations in the coexisting environment of VLF transmitter emission, lightning strokes and seismic activity显示文摘We analyzed plasma perturbations occurring in the coexisting environment of powerful VLF transmitter emission, intense lightning strokes and strong seismic activity during pregnant period. The results suggest that anomalous electron bursts with energy dispersion in the range of ~100–350 keV, forming the 'wisp' signature, are due to cyclotron resonance of electrons with monochromatic waves from the powerful NWC VLF transmitters during nighttime. The intense broad band VLF emissions (up-going 0+ whistlers) are observed while the DEMETER satellite goes through the region of intense thunderstorm activities at mid-latitudes. However, the effects of intense lightning activity and pregnant earthquake have little impact on this kind of stable energy-dispersed electron structures, despite the fact that they are presumably two primary reasons for the particle precipitation in the ionosphere. The case studied here provides us a valuable opportunity to address the various sources triggering the anomalous plasma perturbations in the ionosphere. | TAO Dan LIU WenLong MA YuDuan | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018,61,5: | 4 |
| 5 | Experimental seismic behavior of squat shear walls with precast concrete hollow moulds显示文摘This study proposes an innovative precast shear wall system, called an EVE precast hollow shear wall structure (EVE-PHSW). Precast panels in EVE-PHSW are simultaneously precast with vertical and horizontal holes. Noncontact lap splices of rebars are used in vertical joints connecting adjacent precast panels for automated prefabrication and easy in situ erection. The seismic behavior of EVE walls was examined through a series of tests on six wall specimens with aspect ratios of 1.0~1.3. Test results showed that EVE wall specimens with inside cast-in situ concrete achieved the desired “strong bending and weak shear” and failed in shear mode. Common main diagonal cracks and brittle shear failure in squat cast-in situ walls were prevented. Inside cast-in situ concrete could signifi cantly improve the shear strength and stiff ness of EVE walls. The details of boundary elements (cast-in situ or prefabricated) and vertical joints (contiguous or spaced) had little eff ect on the global behavior of EVE walls. Noncontact lap splices in vertical joints could enable EVE walls to exhibit stable load-carrying capacity through extensive deformations. Evaluation on design codes revealed that both JGJ 3-2010 and ACI 318-14 provide conservative estimation of shear strength of EVE walls, and EVE walls achieved shear strength reserves comparative to cast-in situ walls. The recommended eff ective stiff ness for cast-in situ walls in ASCE 41-17 appeared to be appropriate for EVE walls. | Han Wenlong Zhao Zuozhou Qian Jiaru Zhang Yingbao Ma Tao | 2019 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2019,18,4: | 3 |
| 6 | Flexible mica films for high-temperature energy storage显示文摘Dielectrics used for energy storage are highly desired for power electronics and pulse power applications and the polymer capacitors are the main commercial ones available.The development of flexible electronics and wearable devices require the relative materials being flexible.Besides,high temperature resistance is also desired because of the rising demand for high power devices and large electricity under elevated temperature.The polymer dielectrics for polymer capacitors are flexible but with relatively low working temperature normally less than 100℃.Therefore,fabricating a dielectric material to satisfy the flexibility and high working temperature simultaneously is still a great challenge.Here we propose one solution by demonstrating a hand-exfoliated fluorophlogopite film with micrometer scale thickness.Among which,the mica film with a thickness of around 10μm(Mica-10)exhibits the inorganic-like temperature stability even polymer-like flexibility.From 25℃to 200℃,Mica-10 has an energy density of around 11.27 J/cm^(3)with a variation within 2%,accompanied by a charge-discharge efficiency of around 95%at an electric field of 500 MV/m.Meanwhile,the thin thickness makes Mica-10 flexible,enabling its excellent flexibility and durability.This work revives the traditional material,mica,providing a way for high-temperature energy storage applications. | Xinwei Xu Wenlong Liu Yi Li Yifei Wang Qibin Yuan Jie Chen Rong Ma Feng Xiang Hong Wang | 2018 | Journal of Materiomics2018,4,3: | 3 |
| 7 | Octupole corner state in a three-dimensional topological circuit显示文摘Higher-order topological insulators(HOTIs)represent a new family of topological materials featuring quantized bulk polarizations and zero-dimensional corner states.In recent years,zero-dimensional corner states have been demonstrated in two-dimensional systems in the form of quadrupole modes or dipole modes.Due to the challenges in designing and constructing three-dimensional systems,octupole corner modes in 3D have not been observed.In this work,we experimentally investigate octupole topological phases in a three-dimensional electrical circuit,which can be viewed as a cubic lattice version of the Hofstadter model with aπ-flux threading each plaquette.We experimentally observe in our higher-order topological circuit a 0D corner state manifested as a localized impedance peak.The observed corner state in the electrical circuit is induced by the octupole moment of the bulk circuit and is topologically protected by anticommuting spatial symmetries of the circuit lattice.Our work provides a platform for investigating higher-order topological effects in three-dimensional electrical circuits. | Shuo Liu Shaojie Ma Qian Zhang Lei Zhang Cheng Yang Oubo You Wenlong Gao Yuanjiang Xiang Tie Jun Cui Shuang Zhang | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 3 |
| 8 | Kinetics of Solvent Blue and Reactive Yellow removal using microwave radiation in combination with nanoscale zero-valent iron显示文摘We investigated the efficiency and kinetics of the degradation of soluble dyes over the p H range 5.0–9.0 using a method employing microwave radiation in combination with nanoscale zero-valent iron(MW–n ZVI). The n ZVI particles(40–70 nm in diameter) were prepared by a liquid-phase chemical reduction method employing starch as a dispersant.Compared to the removal of Solvent Blue 36 and Reactive Yellow K-RN using only n ZVI,more rapid and efficient dye removal and total organic carbon removal were achieved using MW–n ZVI. The dye removal efficiency increased significantly with decreasing p H, but was negligibly affected by variation in the microwave power. The kinetics of dye removal by MW–n ZVI followed both an empirical equation and the pseudo first-order model, while the kinetics of dye removal using n ZVI could only be described by an empirical equation. It was also concluded that microwave heating of the dye solutions as well as acceleration of corrosion of n ZVI and consumption of Fe(II) were possible reasons behind the enhanced dye degradation. | Yanpeng Mao Zhenqian Xi Wenlong Wang Chunyuan Ma Qinyan Yue | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,4: | 3 |
| 9 | Solidification phases and their evolution during homogenization of a DC cast Al–8.35Zn–2.5Mg–2.25Cu alloy显示文摘 | Yan Liu Daming Jiang Wenlong Xie Jie Hu Boran Ma | 2014 | Materials Characterization2014,,: | 2 |
| 10 | Case study of small scale polytropic index in the central plasma sheet显示文摘This paper studies the effective polytropic index in the central plasma sheet(CPS) by using the method of Kartalev et al.(2006), which adopts the denoising technique of Haar wavelet to identify the homogeneous MHD Bernoulli integral(MBI) and has been frequently used to study the polytropic relation in the solar wind. We chose the quiet CPS crossing by Cluster C1 during the interval 08:51:00–09:19:00 UT on 03 August 2001. In the central plasma sheet, thermal pressure energy per unit mass is the most important part in MBI, and kinetic energy of fluid motion and electromagnetic energy per unit mass are less important. In the MBI, there are many peaks, which correspond to isothermal or near isothermal processes. The interval lengths of homogenous MBI regions are generally less than 1 min. The polytropic indexes are calculated by linearly fitting the data of lnp and lnn within a 16 s window, which is shifted forward by 8 s step length. Those polytropic indexes with |R|≥0.8(R is the correlation coefficient between lnp and lnn) and p-value≤0.1 in the homogeneous regions are almost all in the range of [0, 1]. The mean and median effective polytropic indexes with high R and low p-value in homogeneous regions are 0.34 and 0.32 respectively, which are much different from the polytropic index obtained by traditional method(?trad=?0.15). This result indicates that the CPS is not uniform even during quiet time and the blanket applications of polytropic law to plasma sheet may return misleading value of polytropic index. The polytropic indexes in homogeneous regions with a high correlation coefficient basically have good regression significance and are thus credible. These results are very important to understand the energy transport in magnetotail in the MHD frame. | PANG XueXia CAO JinBin LIU WenLong MA YuDuan LU HaoYu YANG JunYing LI LiuYuan LIU Xu WANG Jing WANG TieYan YU Jiang | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,11: | 2 |
| 11 | Adsorption performance and mechanism of Schiff base functionalized polyamidoamine dendrimer/silica for aqueous Mn(Ⅱ) and Co(Ⅱ)显示文摘Schiff base functionalized polyamidoamine(PAMAM) dendrimer/silica were prepared for the adsorption of aqueous Mn(Ⅱ) and Co(Ⅱ).The effects that influence the adsorption were investigated systematically and the adsorption mechanism was illustrated by theoretical calculation.The optimum adsorption pH are 4 and 6 for Mn(II) and Co(Ⅱ).Adsorption kinetics follow pseudo-second-order model and the ratecontrolling step is film diffusion process.Adsorption isotherm shows that high initial metal ion concentration facilitates the uptake of metal ions.The adsorption capacity increases first and then decreases in the temperature range of 15-35℃.Density functional theory(DFT) calculation demonstrates that Schiff base functionalized PAMAM dendrimer tends to coordinate Mn(Ⅱ) and Co(Ⅱ) with the oxygen atoms of hydroxyl and carbonyl groups,nitrogen of tertiary amine and imino groups.The imino and tertiary amine groups mainly dominate the adsorption.The reproducibility of the adsorbents indicates they can be regenerated by 5% thiourea and 0.5 mol/L HNO_(3) solution efficiently. | Wenzhu Qiao Peixu Zhang Lixiang Sun Songmei Ma Wenlong Xu Shengguang Xu Yuzhong Niu | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,10: | 2 |
| 12 | Effect of Ball-Milling Time on the Performance of Ni-Al2O3 Catalyst for 1,4-Butynediol Hydrogenation to Produce 1,4-Butenediol显示文摘The Ni-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by the mechanochemical method in combination with a planetary ballmilling machine.Effect of milling time on the crystal structure,the reduction characteristics and the catalytic performance of Ni-Al2O3 catalyst for hydrogenation of 1,4-butynediol to produce 1,4-butenediol were investigated.The catalysts were characterized by PSD,EDX,XRD,H2-TPR,BET,TEM,and NH3-TPD methods.Results showed that the MCt2.5 catalyst treated at a ball milling time of 2.5 h could form a smallest particle size of 191.0 nm.The evaluation experiments revealed that the activity of the prepared catalyst increased at first and then reached a constant value with the extension of ballmilling time.The BYD conversion,BED selectivity and yield on the MCt2.5 catalyst reached 35.63%,33.48%and 32.46%,respectively,which were higher than those obtained by other samples.The excellent performance of MCt2.5 sample is mainly related to the following three reasons from characterization results.Firstly,it has a smallest particle size of 191.0 nm;and then,the surface acidity(in terms of strong acids)of the catalyst was weaker than other catalysts;and eventually,the loading amount(23.84%)of the active component Ni exceeded the theoretical value(20%). | Gao Xianlong Mo Wenlong Ma Fengyun He Xiaoqiang | 2020 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2020,22,1: | 2 |
| 13 | A novel strategy for developingα+βdual-phase titanium alloys with low Young's modulus and high yield strength显示文摘In this study,a novel strategy for developingα+βdual-phase titanium alloys with low Young's modulus and high yield strength was proposed,and a Ti-15Nb-5Zr-4Sn-1 Fe alloy was developed through theoretical composition design and microstructure manipulation.After hot-rolling and subsequent annealing,a high volume fraction of ultrafine grainedαphase embedded in metastableβ-matrix was formed in the microstructure as intended.Consequently,this alloy exhibits both low Young's modulus(61 GPa)and high yield strength(912 MPa).The experimental results prove that the proposed strategy is appropriate for developing titanium alloys with superior yield strength-to-modulus ratio than those of conventional metallic biomedical materials.Present study might shed light on the research and development of advanced biomedical titanium alloys with low Young's modulus and high yield strength. | Yu Fu Wenlong Xiao Junshuai Wang Lei Ren Xinqing Zhao Chaoli Ma | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,17: | 2 |
| 14 | Simultaneous measurement of thermal properties by thermal probe u- sing Stochastic approximation method 显示文摘 | Cheng Wenlong Ma Ran Xie Kun | 2011 | Applied En- ergy2011,88,5: | 1 |
| 15 | Periostin expression is upregulated and associated with myocardial fibrosis in human failing hearts显示文摘 | Sheng Zhao Hengfang Wu Wenlong Xia Xiangjian Chen Shushu Zhu Shijiang Zhang Yongfeng Shao Wenzhu Ma Di Yang Jinan Zhang | 2013 | Journal of Cardiology2013,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Ethanol production fromkitchen garbage using response surface methodology显示文摘 | Wang Qunhui Ma Hongzhi Xu Wenlong | 2008 | BiochemicalEngineering Journal2008,39,: | 1 |
| 17 | Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers in Surface Sediment from Songhua River Basin,Northeast of China显示文摘Sixty sediment samples were collected from the main Songhua River in three years. Twelve polybrominated diphenyl ether( PBDE) congeners( BDE17,28,47,66,99,100,153,154,138,183,and BDE-209) were detected to state the pollution situation. The results showed that the total concentration of total PBDEs ranges from 0. 424 to 23. 0 ng / g dry weight,with the mean of 3. 02 ng / g,and the total PBDEs concentration is at relative low level compared with those worldwide. The congener profile showed that BDE-209 is the dominant congener that accounts for more than 80. 1% of total PBDEs in sediments,followed by BDE-47 and BDE-99. These profiles are consistent with a high consumption of Deca-BDEs for the brominated flame retardant market in China. The results of spatial and seasonal observations indicated that local sources,temperature variation, and hydrologic conditions are significant factors on PBDEs concentrations. Hazard quotients suggested that PBDEs pose no potential risk to benthic organisms in detected area at present. | Bo Meng Liyan Liu Wanli Ma Wenlong Li Weiwei Song Yifan Li | 2015 | Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)2015,22,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Development of Ti-Al-Ta-Nb-(Re)near-αhigh temperature titanium alloy:Microstructure,thermal stability and mechanical properties显示文摘Mechanical properties and microstructural stability under the service temperature are important to the high temperature titanium alloy.In order to evaluate the potential in increase the service temperature of Ti alloy,two near-αTi alloys with high content of Al asα-stabilizer and Ta,Nb and/or Re asβ-stabilizers were designed and prepared by ingot metallurgy and thermomechanical processing,and the microstructure and mechanical properties before and after thermal exposure at 650℃ for 100 h were characterized.The results indicated that due to the weakβ-stabilizing ability of Ta and Nb elements,only a small amount ofβphase was formed in Ti-10Al-4Ta-2Nb alloy.With a trace Re addition,theβphase was obviously increased in Ti-10Al-4Ta-2Nb-0.25Re,indicating that the Re was a strongβ-stabilizer.Under the same thermomechanical conditions,the Re addition decreased the volume fraction of primaryα(α_(p))phase and refined the secondaryα(α_(s))phase evidently.The primaryαphase presented an obvious core-shell structure in the Ti-10Al-4Ta-2Nb alloy,with higher Al concentration in the shell.While the core-shell structure was not obvious in the Re-containing alloy due to the Re decreases the diffusion of Al,Ta and Nb elements.A large number of orderedα_(2)precipitates can be observed in theα_(p)andα_(s) phases of two alloys.Theα_(2)precipitates continuously grew up during thermal exposure,however,their growth rate in theα_(s)phase of Re-containing alloy were lower than that of Ti-10Al-4Ta-2Nb alloy.Although plenty of orderedα_(2)precipitates formed in the Ti-10Al-4Ta-2Nb alloy,the alloy had a certain plasticity at room temperature.The trace Re addition evidently increased the tensile strength but caused the decrease of the plasticity.After thermal exposure,the strength was further increased,while the plasticity was decreased for both of alloys. | Juan Li Yaqun Xu Wenlong Xiao Chaoli Ma Xu Huang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,14: | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of prey refuges on a predator - prey model with a class of functional responses : The role of refuges显示文摘 | Zhihui Ma Wenlong Li Zizhen Li | 2009 | Mathematical Biosciences2009,218,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Electron-ion collider in China显示文摘Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei.As a future high energy nuclear physics project,an Electron-ion collider in China(EicC)has been proposed.It will be constructed based on an upgraded heavy-ion accelerator,High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility(HIAF)which is currently under construction,together with a new electron ring.The proposed collider will provide highly polarized electrons(with a po-larization of 80%)and protons(with a polarization of 70%)with variable center of mass energies from 15 to 20 GeV and the luminosity of(2–3)×1033 cm^(−2)·s^(−1).Polarized deuterons and Helium-3,as well as unpolarized ion beams from Carbon to Uranium,will be also available at the EicC.The main foci of the EicC will be precision measurements of the structure of the nucleon in the sea quark region,including 3D tomography of nucleon;the partonic structure of nuclei and the parton interaction with the nuclear environment;the exotic states,especially those with heavy flavor quark contents.In addition,issues fundamental to understanding the origin of mass could be addressed by measurements of heavy quarkonia near-threshold production at the EicC.In order to achieve the above-mentioned physics goals,a hermetical detector system will be constructed with cutting-edge technologies.This document is the result of collective contributions and valuable inputs from experts across the globe.The EicC physics program complements the ongoing scientific programs at the Jefferson Laboratory and the future EIC project in the United States.The success of this project will also advance both nuclear and particle physics as well as accelerator and detector technology in China. | Daniele PAnderle Valerio Bertone Xu Cao Lei Chang Ningbo Chang Gu Chen Xurong Chen Zhuojun Chen Zhufang Cui Lingyun Dai Weitian Deng Minghui Ding Xu Feng Chang Gong Longcheng Gui Feng-Kun Guo Chengdong Han Jun He Tie-Jiun Hou Hongxia Huang Yin Huang KrešImir KumeričKi LPKaptari Demin Li Hengne Li Minxiang Li Xueqian Li Yutie Liang Zuotang Liang Chen Liu Chuan Liu Guoming Liu Jie Liu Liuming Liu Xiang Liu Tianbo Liu Xiaofeng Luo Zhun Lyu Boqiang Ma Fu Ma Jianping Ma Yugang Ma Lijun Mao Cédric Mezrag HervéMoutarde Jialun Ping Sixue Qin Hang Ren Craig DRoberts Juan Rojo Guodong Shen Chao Shi Qintao Song Hao Sun PawełSznajder Enke Wang Fan Wang Qian Wang Rong Wang Ruiru Wang Taofeng Wang Wei Wang Xiaoyu Wang Xiaoyun Wang Jiajun Wu Xinggang Wu Lei Xia Bowen Xiao Guoqing Xiao Ju-Jun Xie Yaping Xie Hongxi Xing Hushan Xu Nu Xu Shusheng Xu Mengshi Yan Wenbiao Yan Wencheng Yan Xinhu Yan Jiancheng Yang Yi-Bo Yang Zhi Yang Deliang Yao Zhihong Ye Peilin Yin C-PYuan Wenlong Zhan Jianhui Zhang Jinlong Zhang Pengming Zhang Yifei Zhang Chao-Hsi Chang Zhenyu Zhang Hongwei Zhao Kuang-Ta Chao Qiang Zhao Yuxiang Zhao Zhengguo Zhao Liang Zheng Jian Zhou Xiang Zhou Xiaorong Zhou Bingsong Zou Liping Zou | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021,16,6: | 1 |