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| 1 | Cytoplasmic m6A reader YTHDF3 promotes mRNA translation显示文摘 | Ang Li Yu-Sheng Chen Xiao-Li Ping Xin Yang Wen Xiao Ying Yang Hui-Ying Sun Qin Zhu Poonam Baidya Xing Wang Devi Prasad Bhattarai Yong-Liang Zhao Bao-Fa Sun Yun-Gui Yang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,3: | 82 |
| 2 | 5-methylcytosine promotes mRNA export--NSUN2 as the methyltransferase and ALYREF as an m5C reader显示文摘 | Yang, Xin Yang, Ying Sun, Bao-Fa Chen, Yu-Sheng Xu, Jia-Wei Lai, Wei-Yi Li, Ang Wang, Xing Bhattarai, Devi Prasad Xiao, Wen Sun, Hui-Ying Zhu, Qin Ma, Hai-Li Adhikari, Samir Sun, Min Hao, Ya-Juan Zhang, Bing Huang, Chun-Min Huang, Niu Jiang, Gui-Bin Zhao, Yong-Liang Wang, Hai-Lin Sun, Ying-Pu Yang, Yun-Gui | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,5: | 62 |
| 3 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 4 | XA23 Is an Executor R Protein and Confers Broad-Spectrum Disease Resistance in Rice显示文摘 | Chunlian Wang Xiaoping Zhang Yinglun Fan Ying Gao Qinlong Zhu Chongke Zheng Tengfei Qin Yanqiang Li Jinying Che Mingwei Zhang Bing Yang Yaoguang Liu Kaijun Zhao | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,2: | 55 |
| 5 | Erianin,a novel dibenzyl compound in Dendrobium extract,inhibits lung cancer cell growth and migration via calcium/calmodulin-dependent ferroptosis显示文摘Ferroptosis,a novel form of programmed cell death,is characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and has been shown to be involved in multiple diseases,including cancer.Stimulating ferroptosis in cancer cells may be a potential strategy for cancer therapy.Therefore,ferroptosis-inducing drugs are attracting more attention for cancer treatment.Here,we showed that erianin,a natural product isolated from Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl,exerted its anticancer activity by inducing cell death and inhibiting cell migration in lung cancer cells.Subsequently,we demonstrated for the first time that erianin induced ferroptotic cell death in lung cancer cells,which was accompanied by ROS accumulation,lipid peroxidation,and GSH depletion.The ferroptosis inhibitors Fer-1 and Lip-1 but not Z-VAD-FMK,CQ,or necrostatin-1 rescued erianin-induced cell death,indicating that ferroptosis contributed to erianin-induced cell death.Furthermore,we demonstrated that Ca^(2+)/CaM signaling was a critical mediator of erianin-induced ferroptosis and that blockade of this signaling significantly rescued cell death induced by erianin treatment by suppressing ferroptosis.Taken together,our data suggest that the natural product erianin exerts its anticancer effects by inducing Ca^(2+)/CaMdependent ferroptosis and inhibiting cell migration,and erianin will hopefully serve as a prospective compound for lung cancer treatment. | Peng Chen Qibiao Wu Jiao Feng Lili Yan Yitian Sun Shuiping Liu Yu Xiang Mingming Zhang Ting Pan Xiaying Chen Ting Duan Lijuan Zhai Bingtao Zhai Wengang Wang Ruonan Zhang Bi Chen Xuemeng Han Yicong Li Liuxi Chen Ying Liu Xingxing Huang Ting Jin Wenzheng Zhang Hong Luo Xiaohui Chen Yongqiang Li Qiujie Li Guohua Li Qin Zhang Lvjia Zhuo Zuyi Yang Huifen Tang Tian Xie Xiaoping Ouyang Xinbing Sui | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1: | 42 |
| 6 | Prevalence, risk factors, clinical course, and outcome of acute kidney injury in Chinese intensive care units: a prospective cohort study显示文摘 | WEN Ying JIANG Li XU Yuan QIAN Chuan-yun LI Shu-sheng QIN Tie-he CHEN Er-zhen LIN Jian-dong AI Yu- hang WU Da-wei WANG Yu-shan SUN Ren-hua HU Zhen-jie CAO Xiang-yuan ZHOU Fa-chun HE Zhen-yang ZHOU Li-hua AN You-zhong KANG Yan MA Xiao-chun YU Xiang-you ZHAO Ming-yan XI Xiu-ming DU Bin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,23: | 40 |
| 7 | Marsdenia tenacissima extract induces G_0/G_1 cell cycle arrest in human esophageal carcinoma cells by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK) signaling pathway显示文摘Marsdenia tenacissima extract(MTE, trade name: Xiao-Ai-Ping injection) is an extract of a single Chinese plant medicine. It has been used for the treatment of cancer in China for decades, especially for esophageal cancer and other cancers in the digestive tract. In the present study, the potential mechanism for MTE's activity in esophageal cancer was explored. The effects of MTE on the proliferation of human esophageal cancer cells(KYSE150 and Eca-109) were investigated by the MTT assay, the Brd U(bromodeoxyuridine) incorporation immunofluorescence assay, and flow cytometric analysis. MTE inhibited cell proliferation through inducing G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in KYSE150 and Eca-109. Western blot analysis was employed to determine protein levels in the MTE treated cells. Compared with the control cells, the expression levels of the cell cycle regulatory proteins cyclin D1/D2/D3, cyclin E1, CDK2/4/6(CDK: cyclin dependent kinase), and p-Rb were decreased significantly in the cells treated with MTE at 40 mg·m L-1. In addition, MTE had an inhibitory effect on the MAPK(mitogen-activated protein kinase) signal transduction pathway, including ERK(extracellular signal-regulated kinase), JNK(c-Jun N-terminal kinase), and p38 MAPK. Moreover, MTE showed little additional effects on the regulation of cyclin D1/D3, CDK4/6, and p-Rb when the ERK pathway was already inhibited by the specific ERK inhibitor U0126. In conclusion, these data suggest that MTE inhibits human esophageal cancer cell proliferation through regulation of cell cycle regulatory proteins and the MAPK signaling pathways, which is probably mediated by the inhibition of ERK activation. | FAN Wei SUN Li ZHOU Jing-Qian ZHANG Cang QIN Song TANG Ying LIU Yang LIN Sen-Sen YUAN Sheng-Tao | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines2015,13,6: | 32 |
| 8 | Ascorbic acid enhances the cardiac differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells through promoting the proliferation of cardiac progenitor cells显示文摘导致的 pluripotent 干细胞(iPSCs ) 的产生为心疾病,屏蔽的药和潜在的自体同源的心脏的新生的调查打开了新大街。然而,他们的申请被导出 iPSC 的 cardiomyocytes (iPS 厘米) 的低效的心脏的区别,高写在行间可变性,和差的成熟妨碍。为 iPSCs 的心脏的区别和成熟识别有效 inducers 并且阐明机制,我们系统地在各种各样的鼠科的(m) iPSCs 上屏蔽了十六 cardiomyocyte inducers 并且发现没有自发的心脏性的潜力,仅仅维生素酸(AA ) 一致地并且要用体力地包括八提高了十一根线的心脏的区别。我们然后优化了治疗条件并且表明了那区别天 2-6,为心脏的祖先房间(CPC ) 的说明的经期,是一批评时间让 AA 生效。这被 AA 增加了表示的事实进一步证实心血管然而并非 mesodermal 标记。显著, AA 处理导致了近似 7.3 褶层(miPSCs ) 和 30.2 褶层(人的 iPSCs ) 在 iPS 厘米的收益扩充。如此的效果经由 MEK-ERK1/2 小径被归因于 CPC 的增长的特定的增加由通过支持骨胶原合成。另外,导致 AA 的 cardiomyocytes 显示出更好的 sarcomeric 组织并且提高了行动潜力和钙 transients 的回答到 β肾上腺素能并且 muscarinic 刺激。这些调查结果证明 AA 是合适的 cardiomyocyte inducer 让 iPSCs 普遍,简单地改进心脏的区别和成熟。这些调查结果也强调由在指导 pluripotent 干细胞的心脏的区别操作细胞外的微型环境刺激 CPC 增长的重要性。 | Nan Cao Zumei Liu Zhongyan Chen Jia Wang Taotao Chen Xiaoyang Zhao Yu Ma Lianju Qin Jiuhong Kang Bin Wei Liu Wang Ying Jin Huang-Tian Yang | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,1: | 28 |
| 9 | Determination and dynamics of difenoconazole residues in Chinese cabbage and soil显示文摘一个分析方法用稳固的阶段抽取(SPE ) 被开发为在中国卷心菜和土壤检测 difenoconazole 的残余的清除和煤气的层析。恢复和在中国卷心菜的这个方法的相对标准差是 87.6 鈥 ?9.0% , 1.71 鈥 ?0.50% 分别地;在土壤是 92.4 鈥 ?5.5% , 4.93 鈥 ?0.70% 分别地。在中国卷心菜和土壤的 difenoconazole 残余的进一步的降级被学习评估残余行为和 difenoconazole 的环境安全。在中国卷心菜和土壤的 difenoconazole 的降级率与 6.6 鈥 ?.8 和 54.2 鈥 ? 的一半生活跟随了第一顺序动力学 5.0 天分别地。 | Zhi Hua Wang Tong Yang Dong Mei Qin Yong Gong Ying Ji | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,8: | 26 |
| 10 | Multicenter case-control study of the risk factors for ulcerative colitis in China显示文摘AIM:To evaluate potential risk factors in the development of ulcerative colitis(UC) in China.METHODS:A total of 1308 patients with UC and 1308 age-matched and sex-matched controls were prospectively studied in China.The UC cases were collected from 17 hospitals in China from April 2007 to April 2010.Uniform questionnaires were designed to investigate risk factors including smoking,appendectomy,stress,socio-economic conditions,nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs(NSAIDs),oral contraceptives,diet,breastfeeding,infections and family sanitary conditions.Group comparisons by each factor were done using simple logistic regression analysis.Conditional logistic regression was used for multivariate analysis.RESULTS:By univariate analysis,the variables predictive of UC included feeling stress,light and heavy alcoholic drinking,spicy food,sugar consumption and infectious diarrhea,while heavy tea intake and tap water consumption were protective against UC.On multivariate analysis,the protective factor for UC was tap water consumption [odds ratios(OR) = 0.424,95%CI:0.302-0.594,P < 0.001];while the potential risk factors for UC were heavy sugar consumption(OR = 1.632,95%CI:1.156-2.305,P < 0.001),spicy food(light intake:OR = 3.329,95%CI:2.282-4.857,P < 0.001;heavy intake:OR = 3.979,95%CI:2.700-5.863,P < 0.001),and often feeling stress(OR = 1.981,95%CI:1.447-2.711,P < 0.001).Other factors,such as smoking habit,appendectomy,breastfeeding,a history of measles,rural or urban residence,education,oral contraceptives,and NSAID use have not been found to have a significant association with the development of UC in the present study.CONCLUSION:Our study showed tap water consumption was a protective factor for UC,while spicy food,heavy sugar consumption and often feeling stress were risk factors for UC in this Chinese population. | Yu-Fang Wang Qin Ou-yang Bing Xia Li-Na Liu Fang Gu Kai-Fang Zhou Qiao Mei Rui-Hua Shi Zhi-Hua Ran Xiao-Di Wang Pin-Jin Hu Kai-Chun Wu Xin-Guang Liu Ying-Lei Miao Ying Han Xiao-Ping Wu Guo-Bing He Jie Zhong Guan-Jian Liu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,11: | 24 |
| 11 | 2016 Chinese expert consensus and guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma显示文摘The incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)has exponentially increased in recent years.Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)accounts for the majority of the reported cases of PTC.The debates and crucial issues in PTMC management have received researchers'attention.To further improve the clinical management of PTMC in China, | Ming Gao Minghua Ge Qinghai Ji Ruochuan Cheng Hankui Lu Haixia Guan Li Gao Zhuming Guo Tao Huang Xiaoming Huang Xiaoming Li Yansong Lin Qinjiang Liu Xin Ni Yi Pan Jianwu Qin Zhongyan Shan Hui Sun Xudong Wang Zhengang Xu Yang Yu Daiwei Zhao Naisong Zhang ShengZhang Ying Zheng Jingqiang Zhu Dapeng Li Xiangqian Zheng 无 | 2017 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2017,14,3: | 23 |
| 12 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial tumor originating in the nasopharynx and has a high incidence in Southeast Asia and North Africa.To develop these comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and management of NPC,the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged a multi-disciplinary team comprising of experts from all sub-specialties of NPC to write,discuss,and revise the guidelines.Based on the findings of evidencebased medicine in China and abroad,domestic experts have iteratively developed these guidelines to provide proper management of NPC.Overall,the guidelines describe the screening,clinical and pathological diagnosis,staging and risk assessment,therapies,and follow-up of NPC,which aim to improve the management of NPC. | Ling-Long Tang Yu-Pei Chen Chuan-Ben Chen Ming-Yuan Chen Nian-Yong Chen Xiao-Zhong Chen Xiao-Jing Du Wen-Feng Fang Mei Feng Jin Gao Fei Han Xia He Chao-Su Hu De-sheng Hu Guang-Yuan Hu Hao Jiang Wei Jiang Feng Jin Jin-Yi Lang Jin-Gao Li Shao-Jun Lin Xu Liu Qiu-Fang Liu Lin Ma Hai-Qiang Mai Ji-Yong Qin Liang-Fang Shen Ying Sun Pei-Guo Wang Ren-Sheng Wang Ruo-Zheng Wang Xiao-Shen Wang Ying Wang Hui Wu Yun-Fei Xia Shao-Wen Xiao Kun-Yu Yang Jun-Lin Yi Xiao-Dong Zhu Jun Ma | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 22 |
| 13 | Characteristics, Management, and Outcomes of Acute Heart Failure in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Registry Study with 1-year Follow-up in a Chinese Cohort in Beijing显示文摘 | Guo-Gan Wang Si-Jia Wang Jian Qin Chun-Sheng Li Xue-Zhong Yu Hong Shen Li-Pei Yang Yan Fu Ya-An Zheng Bin Zhao Dong-Min Yu Fu-Jun Qin De-Gui Zhou Ying Li Fu-Jun Liu Wei Li Wei Zhao Xin Gao Zheng Wang Ming Jin Hong Zeng Yi Li Guo-Xing Wang Hong Zhou Xiao-Lu Sun Peng-Bo Wang Kam-Sang Woo | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,16: | 21 |
| 14 | Macrophage inflammatory protein-2 as mediator of inflammation in acute liver injury显示文摘Macrophage inflammatory protein(MIP)-2 is one of the CXC chemokines and is also known as chemokine CXC ligand(CXCL2). MIP-2 affects neutrophil recruitment and activation through the p38 mitogen-activatedprotein-kinase-dependent signaling pathway, by binding to its specific receptors, CXCR1 and CXCR2. MIP-2 is produced by a variety of cell types, such as macrophages, monocytes, epithelial cells, and hepatocytes, in response to infection or injury. In liver injury, activated Kupffer cells are known as the major source of MIP-2. MIP-2-recruited and activated neutrophils can accelerate liver inflammation by releasing various inflammatory mediators. Here, we give a brief introduction to the basic molecular and cellular sources of MIP-2, and focus on its physiological and pathological functions in acute liver injury induced by concanavalin A, lipopolysaccharides, irradiation, ischemia/reperfusion, alcohol, and hypoxia, and hepatectomy-induced liver regeneration and tumor colorectal metastasis. Further understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of MIP-2 secretion and activation may be helpful to develop MIP-2-targeted therapeutic strategies to prevent liver inflammation. | Chao-Chao Qin Yan-Ning Liu Ying Hu Ying Yang Zhi Chen | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,17: | 21 |
| 15 | Determining "abnormal" levator hiatus distensibility using three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound in Chinese women显示文摘The dimension of the levator hiatus is a possible predictor of pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Thisretrospective study investigated 360 women who went to urogynecological clinic for pelvic floor discomfort.Levator hiatus dimensions were obtained by three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound and results werecompared between women with and without significantly objective prolapse (International Continence SocietyPOP quantification, grade 2 or higher). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed todetermine valid screening index for detecting abnormal levator hiatus distensibility. Women with significantlyobjective prolapse had significantly higher levator hiatus dimensions than those without (all P 〈 0.001). ROCcurve analyses confirmed that hiatal area (HA) of 19.5 cm2 during Valsalva maneuver can be used as single-screening index for abnormal levator hiatus distensibility with sensitivity of 0.80 and specificity of 0.70. In thisstudy, we used a two-step method and achieved higher sensibility (0.80 vs. 0.87) without reducing specificity (0.70vs. 0.71) compared with a single-screening index method. As a result, we suggest that HA ≥ 19.5 cm2 duringValsalva maneuver is an indicator of abnormal levator hiatus distensibility in Chinese women and that the two-step method has higher sensitivity in detecting abnormal distensibility. | Chaoran Dou Qin Li Tao Ying Yulin Yan Xia Wang Bing Hu | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018,12,5: | 21 |
| 16 | Clinical features and outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on nodal or extranodal primary sites of origin:Analysis of 1,085 WHO classified cases in a single institution in China显示文摘Objective: To explore the clinicobiologic features and outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)patients in China according to the primary site.Methods: A total of 1,085 patients diagnosed with DLBCL in National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College during a 6-year period were enrolled. Their clinical characteristics and outcomes were analyzed according to the primary site.Results: In the 1,085 patients, 679(62.6%) cases were nodal DLBCL(N-DLBCL) and 406 cases(37.4%) were extranodal DLBCL(EN-DLBCL). The most common sites of N-DLBCL were lymphonodus(64.8%), Waldeyer's ring(19.7%), mediastinum(12.8%) and spleen(2.7%), while in EN-DLBCL, stomach(22.4%), intestine(16.0%),nose and sinuses(8.9%), testis(8.4%), skin(7.9%), thyroid(6.9%), central nervous system(CNS)(6.4%), breast(5.7%), bone(3.4%), and salivary gland(2.7%) were most common. N-DLBCL patients tend to present B symptoms, bulky disease, and elevated LDH more often, while age >60 years, extranodal sites >1, Ann Arbor stage I or II, bone marrow involvement, and Ki-67 index >90% were usually seen in EN-DLBCL. The 5-year overall survival(OS) rate and progression-free survival(PFS) rate for all patients were 62.5% and 54.2%. The 5-year OS rate for patients with N-DLBCL and EN-DLBCL were 65.5% and 56.9%(P=0.008), and the 5-year PFS were57.0% and 49.0%(P=0.020). Waldeyer's ring originated DLBCL possessed the highest 5-year OS rate(83.6%) and PFS rate(76.9%) in N-DLBCL. The top five EN-DLBCL subtypes with favorable prognosis were stomach,breast, nose and sinuses, lung, salivary gland, with 5-year OS rate: 70.3%, 69.6%, 69.4%, 66.7% and 63.6%,respectively. While CNS, testis, oral cavity and kidney originated EN-DLBCL faced miserable prognosis, with 5-year OS rate of 26.9%, 38.2%, and 42.9%.Conclusions: In our study, primary sites were associated with clinical characteristics and outcomes. Compared with EN-DLBCL, N-DLBCL had better prognosis. | Yuankai Shi Ying Han Jianliang Yang Peng Liu Xiaohui He Changgong Zhang Shengyu Zhou Liqiang Zhou Yan Qin Yongwen Song Yueping Liu Shulian Wang Jing Jin Lin Gui Yan Sun | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019,31,1: | 19 |
| 17 | Electroacupuncture for the prevention of postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients undergoing vascular surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a prospective practical randomized controlled trial显示文摘BACKGROUND: Postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction(PGD) is one of the most common complications following major surgeries under general anesthesia(GA). Despite ongoing research and new drug treatments, abdominal distension within 24 h postoperatively occurs in 8%–28% of all surgeries. We aim to analyze the effectiveness of preventing PGD by preoperatively stimulating Neiguan(PC6), Zusanli(ST36) and Shangjuxu(ST37) bilaterally twice a day compared with sham-acupuncture treatment and standard treatment.METHODS AND DESIGN: This is a single-center, prospective practical randomized controlled trial. All groups will be given standard treatments. Patients undergoing vascular surgery under GA will be included from the Vascular Surgery Unit in West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China, and divided into three groups. The experimental group will receive routine treatments and acupuncture at PC6, ST36 and ST37 bilaterally with electrical stimulation twice a day for 20 min preoperatively. The sham-acupuncture group will receive pseudo-electroacupuncture at sham acupoints of PC6, ST36 and ST37, which are 1 cun away from the real acupoints. The routine-treatment group will not receive electroacupuncture. The outcomes include the incidence of abdominal distention, abdominal circumference, the degree of abdominal distension, the fi rst time of fl atus and defecation, and hospitalization duration. DISCUSSION: The results from this study will demonstrate whether preoperative electroacupuncture is an effective method for the prevention of PGD in patients undergoing vascular surgery under GA. This study may also provide a standardized acupuncture treatment for reduction of PGD. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study is registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: Chi CTR-TRC-13003649. | Ying Li Hui Zheng Qian-hua Zheng Ling Zhao Er-qi Qin Yu Wang Qian Zeng Hua-bin Zheng Yu Zhao Wei Sun Xiao-xia Zhang Zhi-shun Liu Bao-yan Liu | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014,12,6: | 19 |
| 18 | MiR-9 reduces human acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 to decrease THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cell formation显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) post-transcriptionally 由指向 mRNAs 调整基因表示并且控制大量生物函数。最近的研究显示了 miRNAs 能在哺乳动物调整类脂化合物和胆固醇新陈代谢。酰辅酶 A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT ) 是在细胞的胆固醇新陈代谢的关键酶。积累的 cholesteryl 酉旨被 ACAT1 主要在泡沫房间的形成期间综合,早动脉粥样硬化患者损害的一个特点。这里,我们表明 miR-9 能指向人的 ACAT1 mRNA 的 3-untranslated 区域,明确地在不同人的房间线减少人的 ACAT1 或记者萤火虫酶(Fluc ) 蛋白质然而并非他们的 mRNAs,并且机能上地减少从 THP-1-derived 巨噬细胞的泡沫房间的形成。我们的调查结果建议 miR-9 可能是在细胞的胆固醇动态平衡和减少的一个重要管理者在由减少 ACAT1 蛋白质的 vivo 的泡沫房间的形成。 | Jiajia Xu Guangjing Hu Ming Lu Ying Xiong Qin Li Catherine C.Y. Chang Baoliang Song Tayuan Chang Boliang Li | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013,45,11: | 17 |
| 19 | Short-term memory of danger signals or environmental stimuli in mesenchymal stem cells: implications for therapeutic potential显示文摘间充质的 stem/stromal 房间(MSC ) 拥有有免疫力的房间的一些特征,包括支持 inflammatory 显型,抑制免疫力的显型,抗菌剂性质和像使用费的受体蛋白质的表示。这里,我们显示出那,类似于有免疫力的房间, MSC 为时间的一个时期从危险信号或环境刺激保留信息。当与支持 inflammatory 因素 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 或肿瘤坏死 factor-α 对待时;(TNF-α) , MSC 显示增加了 IL-6, IL-8 和 MCP-1 的表示。当刺激因素, IL-6 的表示, IL-8 和 MCP-1 不在时的后面的小块地 re 和几轮房间部门仍然保持比在未经治疗的房间高超过 7 天。当房间暴露于秒轮刺激时,在 cytokine 分泌物的尖铁发生了。我们与 LPS 和告知 LPS 的 MSC 告知 MSC 在在一只糖尿病的老鼠支持皮肤拍动幸存的治疗学的功效最好比的当模特儿 unprimed MSC。最后,我们发现包括 miR146a, miR150 和 miR155,与由 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 的 DNA 的修正一起,几 microRNAs 调停对 LPS 和 TNF-α 的 MSC 反应;刺激。一起,我们的数据建议 MSC 有环境信号的短期的记忆,它可以影响他们的治疗学的潜力。 | Guang-Yang Liu Yang Liu Ying Lu Ya-Ru Qin Guo-Hu Di Yong-Hong Lei Hu-Xian Liu Yan-Qi Li Chutse Wu Xian-Wen Hu Hai-Feng Duan | 2016 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,3: | 17 |
| 20 | Recurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease显示文摘库欣的疾病,引起过量皮质醇生产的也已知的同样促肾上腺皮质的荷尔蒙(ACTH )-secreting 垂体腺瘤(舞步) ,占多达 85%corticotrophin 依赖的库欣的症候群盒子。然而,在这疾病的基因改变是不清楚的。这里,我们执行了从 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步导出并且匹配血样品的 DNA 定序的 whole-exome,它在候选人基因揭示了体的变化的三种类型, USP8 (编码 ubiquitin 特定的朊酶 8 ) ,专门在 exon 14 在 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步中的 8 个。我们进一步评估了体的 USP8 变化在另外由定序的 Sanger 的 258 舞步。进一步定序指向在 108 秘密 ACTH 舞步(62.04%) 中的 67 个识别了 USP8 变体的 17 种类型的一个总数。然而,任何一个都没在舞步的另外的类型这些变化被检测(n = 150 ) 。这些变化在 USP8 的 14-3-3 绑定主题以内聚集并且破坏在 USP8 和 14-3-3 蛋白质之间的相互作用,导致保护 EGFR 免受 lysosomal 降级的伤害的一个提高的能力。因此,有 EGFR 表示,提高的 EGFR 蛋白质丰富和 mRNA 表示的更高的发生 POMC 铺平的变异的 USP8 显示的舞步,它编码 ACTH 的先锋。有变异的 USP8 的舞步在尺寸是显著地更小的并且比野类型的舞步有更高的 ACTH 生产。在里面通过手术 resected 主要变异 USP8 的肿瘤房间, USP8 击倒或堵住的 EGFR 有效地稀释 ACTH 分泌物。一起拿,体的 gain-of-function USP8 变化是普通的并且在库欣的疾病贡献 ACTH 生产过剩。USP8 或 EGFR 的抑制为对待变异 USP8 的 corticotrophin 腺瘤是有希望的。我们的学习在库欣的疾病加亮潜在地功能的变异的基因并且提供卓见进这疾病的治疗学。 | Zeng-Yi Ma Zhi-Jian Song Jian-Hua Chen Yong-Fei Wang Shi-Qi Li Liang-Fu Zhou Ying Mao Yi-Ming Li Rong-Gui Hu Zhao-Yun Zhang Hong-Ying Ye Ming Shen Xue-Fei Shou Zhi-Qiang Li Hong Peng Qing-Zhong Wang Dai-Zhan Zhou Xiao-Lan Qin Jue Ji Jie Zheng Hong Chen Yin Wang Dao-Ying Geng Wei-Jun Tang Chao-Wei Fu Zhi-Feng Shi Yi-Chao Zhang Zhao Ye Wen-Qiang He Qi-Lin Zhang Qi-Sheng Tang Rong Xie Jia-Wei Shen Zu-Jia Wen Juan Zhou Tao Wang Shan Huang Hui-Jia Qiu Ni-Dan Qiao Yi Zhang Li Pan Wei-Min Bao Ying-Chao Liu Chuan-Xin Huang Yong-Yong Shi Yao Zhao | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,3: | 16 |