|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Paracrine and endocrine actions of bone——the functions of secretory proteins from osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts显示文摘The skeleton is a dynamic organ that is constantly remodeled. Proteins secreted from bone cells, namely osteoblasts, osteocytes,and osteoclasts exert regulation on osteoblastogenesis, osteclastogenesis, and angiogenesis in a paracrine manner. Osteoblasts secrete a range of different molecules including RANKL/OPG, M-CSF, SEMA3A, WNT5A, and WNT16 that regulate osteoclastogenesis. Osteoblasts also produce VEGFA that stimulates osteoblastogenesis and angiogenesis. Osteocytes produce sclerostin(SOST) that inhibits osteoblast differentiation and promotes osteoclast differentiation. Osteoclasts secrete factors including BMP6, CTHRC1, EFNB2, S1P, WNT10B, SEMA4D, and CT-1 that act on osteoblasts and osteocytes, and thereby influencea A osteogenesis. Osteoclast precursors produce the angiogenic factor PDGF-BB to promote the formation of Type H vessels, which then stimulate osteoblastogenesis. Besides, the evidences over the past decades show that at least three hormones or 'osteokines'from bone cells have endocrine functions. FGF23 is produced by osteoblasts and osteocytes and can regulate phosphate metabolism. Osteocalcin(OCN) secreted by osteoblasts regulates systemic glucose and energy metabolism, reproduction, and cognition. Lipocalin-2(LCN2) is secreted by osteoblasts and can influence energy metabolism by suppressing appetite in the brain.We review the recent progresses in the paracrine and endocrine functions of the secretory proteins of osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts, revealing connections of the skeleton with other tissues and providing added insights into the pathogenesis of degenerative diseases affecting multiple organs and the drug discovery process. | Yujiao Han Xiuling You Wenhui Xing Zhong Zhang Weiguo Zou | 2018 | Bone Research2018，6，2： | 52 |
| 2 | GYY4137 protects against myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury by attenuating oxidative stress and apoptosis in rats显示文摘Hydrogen sulfide(H_2S) is a gasotransmitter that regulates cardiovascular functions.The present study aimed to determine the protective effect of slow-releasing H_2S donor GYY4137 on myocardial ischemia and reperfusion(I/R) injury and to investigate the possible signaling mechanisms involved.Male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with GYY4137 at 12.5 mg/(kg·day),25 mg/(kg·day) or 50 mg/(kg·day) intraperitoneally for7 days.Then,rats were subjected to 30 minutes of left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion followed by reperfusion for 24 hours.We found that GYY4137 increased the cardiac ejection fraction and fractional shortening,reduced the ischemia area,alleviated histological injury and decreased plasma creatine kinase after myocardial I/R.Both H_2S concentration in plasma and cystathionine-γ-lyase(CSE) activity in the myocardium were enhanced in the GYY4137 treated groups.GYY4137 also decreased malondialdehyde and myeloperoxidase levels in serum,attenuated superoxide anion level and suppressed phosphorylation of mitogen activated protein kinases in the myocardium after I/R.Meanwhile,GYY4137 increased the expression of Bcl-2 but decreased the expression of Bax,caspase-3 activity and apoptosis in the myocardium.The data suggest that GYY4137 protects against myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury by attenuating oxidative stress and apoptosis. | Guoliang Meng Jing Wang Yujiao Xiao Wenli Bai Liping Xie Liyang Shan Philip K Moore Yong Ji | 2015 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2015，29，3： | 18 |
| 3 | Neddylation of PTEN regulates its nuclear import and promotes tumor development显示文摘PTEN tumor suppressor opposes the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in the cytoplasm and maintains chromosomal integrity in the nucleus.Nucleus–cytoplasm shuttling of PTEN is regulated by ubiquitylation,SUMOylation and phosphorylation,and nuclear PTEN has been proposed to exhibit tumor-suppressive functions.Here we show that PTEN is conjugated by Nedd8 under high glucose conditions,which induces PTEN nuclear import without effects on PTEN stability.PTEN neddylation is promoted by the XIAP ligase and removed by the NEDP1 deneddylase.We identify Lys197 and Lys402 as major neddylation sites on PTEN.Neddylated PTEN accumulates predominantly in the nucleus and promotes rather than suppresses cell proliferation and metabolism.The nuclear neddylated PTEN dephosphorylates the fatty acid synthase(FASN)protein,inhibits the TRIM21-mediated ubiquitylation and degradation of FASN,and then promotes de novo fatty acid synthesis.In human breast cancer tissues,neddylated PTEN correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis.Therefore,we demonstrate a previously unidentified pool of nuclear PTEN in the Nedd8-conjugated form and an unexpected tumor-promoting role of neddylated PTEN. | Ping Xie Zhiqiang Peng Yujiao Chen Hongchang Li Mengge Du Yawen Tan Xin Zhang Zhe Lu Chun-Ping Cui Cui Hua Liu Fuchu He Lingqiang Zhang | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，3： | 11 |
| 4 | Chinese herbal medicine reduces mortality in patients with severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine(CHM)in patients with severe/critical coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).In this retrospective study,data were collected from 662 patients with severe/critical COVID-19 who were admitted to a designated hospital to treat patients with severe COVID-19 in Wuhan before March 20,2020.All patients were divided into an exposed group(CHM users)and a control group(non-users).After propensity score matching in a 1:1 ratio,156 CHM users were matched by propensity score to 156 non-users.No significant differences in seven baseline clinical variables were found between the two groups of patients.All-cause mortality was reported in 13 CHM users who died and 36 non-users who died.After multivariate adjustment,the mortality risk of CHM users was reduced by 82.2%(odds ratio 0.178,95%CI 0.076–0.418;P<0.001)compared with the non-users.Secondly,age(odds ratio 1.053,95%CI 1.023–1.084;P<0.001)and the proportion of severe/critical patients(odds ratio 0.063,95%CI 0.028–0.143;P<0.001)were the risk factors of mortality.These results show that the use of CHM may reduce the mortality of patients with severe/critical COVID-19. | Guohua Chen Wen Su Jiayao Yang Dan Luo Ping Xia Wen Jia Xiuyang Li Chuan Wang Suping Lang Qingbin Meng Ying Zhang Yuhe Ke An Fan Shuo Yang Yujiao Zheng Xuepeng Fan Jie Qiao Fengmei Lian Li Wei Xiaolin Tong | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020，14，6： | 10 |
| 5 | Nature:研究鉴定出蛋白Nlrp9b抵抗轮状病毒感染机制显示文摘轮状病毒(rotavirus)是婴儿和儿童罹患肠胃炎和腹泻的一种最为常见的原因,每年导致全世界大约21.5万人死亡。它是高度传染性的和潜在致命性的。这种病毒特异性地感染宿主小肠中的肠上皮细胞,并且已进化出抵抗干扰素和NF-KB信号的策略来躲避免疫系统,这就提出一个问题:其他的宿主因子是否参与肠道粘膜中的抗病毒反应。不过,针对体内(特别是通过NLR炎性体)检测和限制肠道病毒的机制,人们知之甚少。 | Shu Zhu, Zheng Wei, Noah W. Palm, Yi Yang, Hua Yu, Hua-Bing Li, Geng Wang, Xuqiu Lei, Marcel R. de Zoete, Jun Zhao, Yunjiang Zheng, Haiwei Chen, Liang Shan, Richard A. Flavell Siyuan Ding, Ningguo Feng, Harry B. Greenberg Siyuan Ding, Harry B. Greenberg Penghua Wang, Yujiao Zhao Wen Pan, Jun Lu Jun Zhao, Yuval Kluger Kellie A. Jurado, Clara Abraham, Erol Fikrig Erol Fikrig, Richard A. Flavell | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017，17，27： | 10 |
| 6 | The role played by traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating COVID-19 in China显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),an ancient system of alternative medicine,played an active role in the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China.It improved the clinical symptoms of patients,reduced the mortality rate,improved the recovery rate,and effectively relieved the operating pressure on the national medical system during critical conditions.In light of the current global pandemic,TCM-related measures might open up a new channel in the control of COVID-19 in other countries and regions.Here,we summarize the TCM-related measures that were widely used in China,including TCM guidelines,the Wuchang pattern,mobile cabin hospitals,integrated treatment of TCM and modern medicine for critical patients,and non-medicine therapy for convalescent patients,and describe how TCM effectively treated patients afflicted with the COVID-19.Effective TCM therapies could,therefore,be recommended and practiced based on the existing medical evidence from increased scientific studies. | Qingwei Li Han Wang Xiuyang Li Yujiao Zheng Yu Wei Pei Zhang Qiyou Ding Jiaran Lin Shuang Tang Yikun Zhao Linhua Zhao Xiaolin Tong | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020，14，5： | 10 |
| 7 | Eubacteria and Archaea community of simultaneous methanogenesis and denitrification granular sludge显示文摘在流动上面基于实验室规模的成功的表演有同时的 methanogenesis 和脱氮( SMD )的能力的厌氧的污泥毛毯( UASB )反应堆,在在 UASB 反应堆的 SMD 小粒的微生物的特定的种系发生的组和社区结构被 Eubacteria 的构造调查, Archaea 16S rDNA 克隆图书馆,碎片长度多型性,和顺序强风。实时的量聚合酶的链反应(RTQ-PCR ) 技术被用来确定在 SMD 小粒的 Eubacteria 和 Archaea 的内容。某特殊占优势的 mefhanogens 的内容也被调查。结果显示 Methanosaeta 和 Methanobacteria 是在在 SMD 小粒的所有 Archaea 的占优势的 methanogens ,与在所有 88 随机的 Archaea 克隆的71.59%和22.73%的内容, Eubacteria 的 respectively.The 差异比 Archaea.The 低 GC 积极的克细菌的是更多建筑群, epsilon-Protebacteria 是在 SMD 小粒的主要占优势的 Eubacteria 种类,他们的内容分别地在所有 133 随机的 Eubacteria 克隆是49.62%和12.03%。RTQ-PCR 的结果显示 Archaea 的内容是不到 Eubacteria,在在 SMD 小粒的全部的微生物的 Archaea 内容是大约 27.6% 。 | SUN Yujiao ZUO Jiane CHEN Lili WANG Yong | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，5： | 8 |
| 8 | Microstructure evolution and mechanical property of Mg-3Al alloys with addition of Ca and Gd during rolling and annealing process显示文摘The formability of magnesium alloys at ambient temperature can be enhanced by alloying additions such as Ca and RE elements,which is ascribed to the weakened basal texture.To produce magnesium alloy sheets with excellent comprehensive performance,the evolution of texture characterization during fabrication process and subsequent effect of texture on mechanical properties are vital controlling factors.In this investigation,three experimental Mg-3Al series alloys were hot rolled and annealed to sheets with 1 mm thickness.The microstructure evolution during rolling and annealing process was investigated.Furthermore,the influence of texture on tensile properties along different tensile directions was also studied.The results show that weakened basal texture and refined grains were achieved with the co-addition of Ca and RE element.However,strengthening of mechanical properties wasn't obtained.During hot rolling process,microstructure was refined,second phase particles broken,and basal texture was increased.While basal texture was weakened during annealing process.Recrystallization behavior influenced by formation of second phase was dominated to attenuate basal texture.Tensile deformation behavior was controlled by basal slip and followed Schmid factor criterion.Moreover,the weakened basal texture and activation of non-basal slips during hot rolling process can contribute to diminish the anisotropy of tensile properties. | Yun Zhang Haitao Jiang Qiang Kang Yujiao Wang Yonggang Yang Shiwei Tian | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020，8，3： | 7 |
| 9 | Thermally confined shell coating amplifies the photoacoustic conversion efficiency of nanoprobes显示文摘有效探查 / 对比代理人为好表演的 photoacoustic (PA ) 是高度合乎需要的成像,一根探针的 PA 信号振幅被它的光吸收和变换效率从在哪儿统治,吸收了激光精力到声学的波浪。Nanoprobes PA 精力变换的一个唯一的微观机构一直不由于尺寸效果,然而,它有是表明并且有效地利用了的份量上。这里,我们为 plasmonmediated nanoprobes 的 PA 信号生产过程的现在的量的模拟基于有限元素分析方法,它被执行到提供他们的 PA 变换微观机构的深理解。而且,我们建议一个方法通过热地限制的壳涂层的使用放大 nanoprobes 的 PA 变换效率,它在常规探针的以外允许变换效率的活跃控制。另外,我们在壳性质上推出了变换效率的依赖。Gold-nanoparticles/polydimethylsiloxane nanocomposites 试验性地在胶化形式被综合,证实我们的想法和模拟结果的缩微胶卷同意了实验。我们的工作与改进变换效率为 nanoprobes 的合理设计和优化铺平道路。 | Yujiao Shi Huan Qin Sihua Yang Da Xing | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，12： | 7 |
| 10 | Sufficient or insufficient: Assessment of the intended nationally determined contributions (INDCs) of the world's major greenhouse gas emitters显示文摘The recent Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change has resulted in the submission of the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) of 190 countries. This study aims to provide an analysis of the ambitiousness and fairness of the mitigation components of the INDCs submitted by various parties. We use a unified framework to assess 23 INDCs that cover 50 countries, including European Union (EU)-28 countries as parties to the Convention, which represent 87.45% of the global greenhouse gas emissions in 2012. First, we transform initial INDC files into reported reduction targets. Second, we create four schemes and six scenarios to determine the required reduction effort, which considers each nation's reduction responsibility, capacity, and potential, thereby reflecting their historical and current development status. Finally, we combine the reported reduction target and the required reduction effort to assess INDCs. Evaluation results of the 23 emitters indicate that 2 emitters (i.e., EU and Brazil) are rated as 'sufficient,' 7 emitters (e.g., China, the United States, and Canada) are rated as 'moderate,' and 14 emitters (e.g., India, Russia, and Japan) are rated as 'insufficient.' Most pledges exhibit a considerable distance from representing a fair contribution. | Ge GAO Mo CHEN Jiayu WANG Kexin YANG Yujiao XIAN Xunpeng SHI Ke WANG | 2019 | Frontiers of Engineering Management2019，6，1： | 6 |
| 11 | Differential expression analysis and regulatory network reconstruction for genes associated with muscle growth and adipose deposition in obese and lean pigs显示文摘During the growth and development of skeletal muscle cells and adipose cells, the regulatory mechanism of micro-effect polygenes determines porcine meat quality, carcass characteristics and other relative quantitative traits. Obese and lean type pig breeds show obvi- ous differences in muscle growth and adipose deposition; however, the molecular mechanism underlying this phenotypic variation remains unknown. We used pathway-focused oligo microarray studies to examine the expression changes of 140 genes associated with muscle growth and adipose deposition in longissimus dorsi muscle at six growth stages (birth, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 months) of Landrace (a leaner, Western breed) and Taihu pigs (a fatty, indigenous, Chinese breed). Variance analysis (ANOVA) revealed that differences in the expression of 18 genes in Landrace pigs and three genes in Taihu pigs were very significant (FDR-adjusted permutation, P < 0.01) and di?erences for 22 genes in Landrace pigs and seven genes in Taihu pigs were significant (FDR-adjusted permutation, P < 0.05) among six growth stages. Clustering analysis revealed a high level of signi?cance (FDR-adjusted, P < 0.01) for four gene expression patterns, in which genes that strongly up-regulated were mainly associated with the positive regulation of myofiber formation and fatty acid biogenesis and genes that strongly down-regulated were mainly associated with the inhibition of cell proliferation and positive regulation of fatty acid b-oxidation. Based on a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) model, gene regulatory networks (GRNs) were reconstructed from time-series data for each pig breed. These two GRNs initially revealed the distinct differences in physiological and biochemical aspects of muscle growth and adipose deposition between the two pig breeds; from these results, some potential key genes could be identified. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR (QRT-PCR) was used to verify the microarray data for five modulated genes, and a good correlation between the two measures of expression was observed for both two pig breeds at different growth stages (r = 0.876 ± 0.095). These results highlight some possible candidate genes for porcine meat quality and carcass traits and provide some data on which gene(s) should be further studied for elucidating the molecular mechanism of muscle growth and fat deposition. | Mingzhou Li Xuewei Li Li Zhu Xiaokun Teng Huasheng Xiao Surong Shuai Lei Chen Qiang Li Yujiao Guo | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008，18，4： | 5 |
| 12 | ESCRT-I Component VPS23A Sustains Salt Tolerance by Strengthening the SOS Module in Arabidopsis显示文摘The Salt-Overly-Sensitive(SOS)signaling module,comprising the sodium-transport protein SOS1 and the regulatory proteins SOS2 and SOS3,is well known as the central salt excretion system,which helps protect plants against salt stress.Here we report that VPS23A,a component of the ESCRT(endosomal sorting complex required for transport),plays an essential role in the function of the SOS module in conferring plant salt tolerance.VPS23A enhances the interaction of SOS2 and SOS3.In the presence of salt stress,VPS23A positively regulates the redistribution of SOS2 to the plasma membrane,which then activates the antiporter activity of SOS1 to reduce Na+accumulation in plant cells.Genetic evidence demonstrated that plant salt tolerance achieved by the overexpression of SOS2 and SOS3 dependeds on VPS23A.Taken together,our results revealed that VPS23A is a crucial regulator of the SOS module and affects the localization of SOS2 to the cell membrane.Moreover,the strong salt tolerance of Arabidopsis seedlings conferred by the engineered membrane-bound SOS2 revealed the significance of SOS2 sorting to the cell membrane in achieving its function,providing a potential strategy for crop salt tolerance engineering. | Lijuan Lou Feifei Yu Miaomiao Tian Guangchao Liu Yaorong Wu Yujiao Wu Ran Xia Jose M.Pardo Yan Guo Qi Xie | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，8： | 5 |
| 13 | The RNA-binding protein Musashi2 governs osteoblast-adipocyte lineage commitment by suppressing PPARγsignaling显示文摘Osteoporosis caused by aging is characterized by reduced bone mass and accumulated adipocytes in the bone marrow cavity. How the balance between osteoblastogenesis and adipogenesis from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) is lost upon aging is still unclear. Here, we found that the RNA-binding protein Musashi2(Msi2) regulates BMSC lineage commitment. Msi2 is commonly enriched in stem cells and tumor cells. We found that its expression was downregulated during adipogenic differentiation and upregulated during osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs. Msi2 knockout mice exhibited decreased bone mass with substantial accumulation of marrow adipocytes, similar to aging-induced osteoporosis. Depletion of Msi2 in BMSCs led to increased adipocyte commitment. Transcriptional profiling analysis revealed that Msi2 deficiency led to increased PPARγ signaling.RNA-interacting protein immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that Msi2 could inhibit the translation of the key adipogenic factor Cebpα, thereby inhibiting PPAR signaling. Furthermore, the expression of Msi2 decreased significantly during the aging process of mice, indicating that decreased Msi2 function during aging contributes to abnormal accumulation of adipocytes in bone marrow and osteoporosis. Thus, our results provide a putative biochemical mechanism for aging-related osteoporosis, suggesting that modulating Msi2 function may benefit the treatment of bone aging. | Jinlong Suo Sihai Zou Jinghui Wang Yujiao Han Lingli Zhang Chenchen Lv Bo Jiang Qian Ren Long Chen Lele Yang Ping Ji Xianyou Zheng Ping Hu Weiguo Zou | 2022 | Bone Research2022，10，3： | 5 |
| 14 | Dietary proline supplementation alters colonic luminal microbiota and bacterial metabolite composition between days 45 and 70 of pregnancy in Huanjiang mini-pigs显示文摘Background: Pregnancy is associated with important changes in gut microbiota composition. Dietary factors may affect the diversity, composition, and metabolic activity of the intestinal microbiota. Among amino acids, proline is known to play important roles in protein metabolism and structure, cell differentiation, conceptus growth and development, and gut microbiota re-equilibration in case of dysbiosis.Results: Dietary supplementation with 1% proline decreased(P < 0.05) the amounts of Klebsiella pneumoniae,Peptostreptococcus productus, Pseudomonas, and Veillonella spp. in distal colonic contents than that in the control group. The colonic contents of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens, Bifidobacterium sp., Clostridium coccoides, Clostridium coccoides-Eubacterium rectale, Clostridium leptum subgroup, Escherichia coli, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii,Fusobacterium prausnitzii, and Prevotella increased(P < 0.05) on d 70 of pregnancy as compared with those on d 45 of pregnancy. The colonic concentrations of acetate, total straight-chain fatty acid, and total short-chain fatty acids(SCFA) in the proline-supplemented group were lower(P < 0.05), and butyrate level(P = 0.06) decreased as compared with the control group. Almost all of the SCFA displayed higher(P < 0.05) concentrations in proximal colonic contents on d 70 of pregnancy than those on d 45 of pregnancy. The concentrations of 1,7-heptyl diamine(P = 0.09) and phenylethylamine(P < 0.05) in proximal colonic contents were higher, while those of spermidine(P = 0.05) and total bioamine(P = 0.06) tended to be lower in the proline-supplemented group than those in the control group. The concentrations of spermidine, spermine, and total bioamine in colonic contents were higher(P < 0.05) on d 70 of pregnancy than those measured on d 45 of pregnancy. In contrast, the concentration of phenylethylamine was lower(P < 0.05) on d 70 than on d 45 of pregnancy.(Continued on next page)(Continued from previous page)Conclusion: These findings indicate that L-proline supplementation modifies both the colonic microbiota composition and the luminal concentrations of several bacterial metabolites. Furthermore, our data show that both the microbiota composition and the concentrations of bacterial metabolites are evolving in the course of pregnancy. These results are discussed in terms of possible implication in terms of luminal environment and consequences for gut physiology and health. | Yujiao Ji Qiuping Guo Yulong Yin Francois Blachier Xiangfeng Kong | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018，9，2： | 5 |
| 15 | Dynamic changes of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate levels modulate H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activities to maintain ion homeostasis in Arabidopsis under salt stress显示文摘Plant metabolites are dynamically modified and distributed in response to environmental changes.How-ever,it is poorly understood how metabolic change functions in plant stress responses.Maintaining ion ho-meostasis under salt stress requires coordinated activation of two types of central regulators:plasma membrane(PM)H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.In this study,we used a bioassay-guided isolation approach to identify endogenous small molecules that affect PM H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activities and identified phosphatidylinositol(PI),which inhibits PM H^(+)-ATPase activity under non-stress conditions in Arabidopsis by directly binding to the C terminus of the PM H^(+)-ATPase AHA2.Under salt stress,the phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate-to-phosphatidylinositol(PI4P-to-PI)ratio increased,and PI4P bound and activated the PM Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.PI prefers binding to the inactive form of PM H^(+)-ATPase,while PI4P tends to bind to the active form of the Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.Consistent with this,pis1 mutants,with reduced levels of PI,displayed increased PM H^(+)-ATPase activity and salt stress toler-ance,while the pi4kβ1 mutant,with reduced levels of PI4P,displayed reduced PM Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activity and salt stress tolerance.Collectively,our results reveal that the dynamic change between PI and PI4P in response to salt stress in Arabidopsis is crucial for maintaining ion homeostasis to protect plants from un-favorable environmental conditions. | Yongqing Yang Xiuli Han Liang Ma Yujiao Wu Xiao Liu Haiqi Fu Guoyong Liu Xiaoguang Lei Yan Guo | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，12： | 4 |
| 16 | Roles of SO_2 oxidation in new particle formation events显示文摘The oxidation of SO2 is commonly regarded as a major driver for new particle formation(NPF) in the atmosphere. In this study, we explored the connection between measured mixing ratio of SO2 and observed long-term(duration > 3 hr) and short-term(duration< 1.5 hr) NPF events at a semi-urban site in Toronto. Apparent NPF rates(J30) showed a moderate correlation with the concentration of sulfuric acid([H2SO4]) calculated from the measured mixing ratio of SO2 in long-term NPF events and some short-term NPF events(Category I)(R2= 0.66). The exponent in the fitting line of J30~ [H2SO4]nin these events was1.6. It was also found that SO2 mixing ratios varied a lot during long-term NPF events,leading to a significant variation of new particle counts. In the SO2-unexplained short-term NPF events(Category II), analysis showed that new particles were formed aloft and then mixed down to the ground level. Further calculation results showed that sulfuric acid oxidized from SO2 probably made a negligible contribution to the growth of > 10 nm new particles. | He Meng Yujiao Zhu Greg J.Evans Cheol-Heon Jeong Xiaohong Yao | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，4： | 4 |
| 17 | Comparative studies on fouling of homogeneous anion exchange membranes by different structured organics in electrodialysis显示文摘Five negatively charged organic compounds with different structures, sodium methane sulfonate(MS), sodium benzene sulfonate(BS), sodium 6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonate(NSS), sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS), and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS), were used to examine the fouling of an anion exchange membrane(AEM) in electrodialysis(ED),to explore the effect of molecular characteristics on the fouling behavior on the AEM and changes in the surface and electrochemical properties of the AEM. Results indicated that the fouling degree of the AEM by the different organics followed the order:SDBS > SDS > NSS > BS > MS. SDBS and SDS formed a dense fouling layer on the surface of the AEM, which was the main factor in the much more severe membrane fouling, and completely restricted the transmembrane ion migration. The other three organics caused fouling of the AEM by adsorption on the surface and/or accumulation in the interlayer of the AEM, and exhibited almost no influence on the transmembrane ion migration. It was also concluded that the organics with benzene rings caused more severe fouling of the AEM due to the stronger affinity interaction and steric effect between the organics and the AEM compared with organics with aliphatic chains. | Zhijuan Zhao Shaoyuan Shi Hongbin Cao Yujiao Li Bart Van der Bruggen | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，3： | 4 |
| 18 | Preparation and H_2O_2oxidation of extract显示文摘Tongting coal(TTC) was exhaustively extracted with carbon disulfide and N-melthy-2-pyrolidinone(CS 2 /NMP) mixed solvents to afford brown particles of extract,which was characterized with proximate analyzer,transmission electron microscope(TEM) and Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectrometer.The results show that the nanometer particles of extract,which were free of ash,are superfine and superclean with tract content of 0.02% A d and particles size of about 100-150 nm.TTC and extract were then subject to oxidation with H 2 O 2 and oxidation products were subsequently analyzed with FTIR and gas chromatography/mass spectrometer(GC/MS).The results show that extract is more reactive with H 2 O 2 in comparison to TTC and richer in oxygen-containing species including phenols,alcohols,ethers,esters,carboxylic acids and anhydrides. | Tian Yujiao Qin Zhihong Li Baomin | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012，22，5： | 3 |
| 19 | Mechanism and kinetics of aluminum dissolution during copper sorption by acidity paddy soil in South China显示文摘Soil aggregates were prepared from a bulk soil collected from paddy soil in the Taihu Lake region and aluminum(Al) dissolution, solution p H changes during copper(Cu2+) sorption were investigated with static sorption and magnetic stirring. Kinetics of Cu2+sorption and Al dissolution were also studied by magnetic stirring method. No Al dissolution was observed until Cu2+sorption was greater than a certain value, which was 632, 450, 601 and674 mg/kg for sand, clay, silt, and coarse silt fractions, respectively. Aluminum dissolution increased with increasing Cu2+sorption and decreasing solution p H. An amount of dissolved Al showed a significant positive correlation with non-specific sorption of Cu2+(R2> 0.97), and it was still good under different p H values(R2> 0.95). Copper sorption significantly decreased solution p H. The magnitude of solution p H decline increased as Cu2+sorption and Al dissolution increased. The sand and clay fraction had a less Al dissolution and p H drop due to the higher ferric oxide, Al oxide and organic matter contents. After sorption reaction for half an hour, the Cu2+sorption progress reached more than 90% while the Al dissolution progress was only 40%, and lagged behind the Cu2+sorption. It indicated that aluminum dissolution is associated with non-specific sorption. | Peiya Liu Yujiao Li Qinliang Wen Changxun Dong Genxing Pan | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，8： | 3 |
| 20 | The PHD1 finger of KDM5B recognizes unmodified H3K4 during the demethylation of histone H3K4me2/3 by KDM5B显示文摘KDM5B 是 histone H3K4me2/3 demethylase。KDM5B 的 PHD1 领域为 demethylation 是批评的,但是位于这个领域的行动下面的机制是不清楚的。在这份报纸,我们观察了那 PHD1 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > KDM5B 与 unmethylated H3K4me0 交往。我们 PHD1 的 NMR 结构 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 在有 H3K4me0 的建筑群的 KDM5B 表明有约束力的模式与另外的报导哲学博士手指的稍微不同。由在接口(L325A/D328A ) 的残余上的两倍变化的这个相互作用的混乱减少在在约 50% 的房间和增加的 KDM5B 的 H3K4me2/3 demethylation 活动肿瘤 suppressor 基因由的 transcriptional 压抑近似双重。这些调查结果暗示那 PHD1 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > KDM5B 可以帮助在目标基因维持 KDM5B 调停 KDM5B 的 demethylation 活动。 | Yan Zhang Huirong Yang Xue Guo Naiyan Rong Yujiao Song Youwei Xu Wenxian Lan Xu Zhang Maili Liu Yanhui Xu Chunyang Cao | 2014 | Protein & Cell2014，5，11： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员