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| 1 | Hydrogeochemical and Isotopic Evidence for Flow Paths of Karst Waters Collected in the Heshang Cave,Central China显示文摘Understanding of hydrological processes in caves is important to help us interpret paleoclimate records from speleothems. In this study,we integrated hydrogeological and hydrogeochemical properties to characterize the hydraulic behavior of karst waters in the Heshang Cave,Central China. Using geological and topographical analyses,we identified regional watershed boundaries and hydrogeological connections that were controlled by anticlinal geometry and faults. Water samples were collected from the Heshang Cave and potential recharge sites. Geochemical data of c(Sr2+)/c(Ca2+) and c(Mg2+)/c(Ca2+) ratios suggest that the drainage system in Heshang Cave consists of two flow paths. For vadose waters,including drip water and rimstone pool water,c(Sr2+)/c(Ca2+) ratio ranges from 0.000 6 to 0.001 1,and c(Mg2+)/c(Ca2+) ratio ranges from 0.97 to 1.1,indicating that recharge was mainly from rainfall infiltration through the overlying Cambrian dolomite stratum. In contrast,slope current and underground river waters have higher c(Sr2+)/c(Ca2+) ratios(values from 0.002 2 to 0.002 8),and lower c(Mg2+)/c(Ca2+) ratios(values from 0.50 to 0.64). These waters show homogeneous isotopic composition(δ18O:-7.15‰–-6.95‰; δD:-52.73‰–-51.31‰),implying recharge of allogeneic water from the Xiaoer River via karst conduits that pass through Ordovician limestone and Cambrian dolomite stratum. | Xiang Long Ziyong Sun Aiguo Zhou Deliang Liu | 2015 | Journal of Earth Science2015，26，1： | 18 |
| 2 | An Optimized Random Forest Model and Its Generalization Ability in Landslide Susceptibility Mapping:Application in Two Areas of Three Gorges Reservoir,China显示文摘Numerous researches have been published on the application of landslide susceptibility assessment models;however,they were only applied in the same areas as the models were originated,the effect of applying the models to other areas than the origin of the models has not been explored.This study is purposed to develop an optimized random forest(RF)model with best ratios of positive-to-negative cells and 10-fold cross-validation for landslide susceptibility mapping(LSM),and then explore its generalization ability not only in the area where the model is originated but also in area other than the origin of the model.Two typical counties(Fengjie County and Wushan County)in the Three Gorges Reservoir area,China,which have the same terrain and geological conditions,were selected as an example.To begin with,landslide inventory was prepared based on field investigations,satellite images,and historical records,and 1522 landslides were then identified in Fengjie County.22 landslide-conditioning factors under the influence of topography,geology,environmental conditions,and human activities were prepared.Then,combined with 10-fold cross-validation,three typical ratios of positive-to-negative cells,i.e.,1:1,1:5,and 1:10,were adopted for comparative analyses.An optimized RF model(Fengjie-based model)with the best ratios of positive-to-negative cells and 10-fold cross-validation was constructed.Finally,the Fengjie-based model was applied to Fengjie County and Wushan County,and the confusion matrix and area under the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve value(AUC)were used to estimate the accuracy.The Fengjie-based model delivered high stability and predictive capability in Fengjie County,indicating a great generalization ability of the model to the area where the model is originated.The LSM in Wushan County generated by the Fengjie-based model had a reasonable reference value,indicating the Fengjiebased model had a great generalization ability in area other than the origin of the model.The Fengjiebased model in this study could be applied in other similar areas/countries with the same terrain and geological conditions,and a LSM may be generated without collecting landslide information for modeling,so as to reduce workload and improve efficiency in practice. | Deliang Sun Jiahui Xu Haijia Wen Yue Wang | 2020 | Journal of Earth Science2020，31，6： | 8 |
| 3 | Characterization of DNA damage response deficiency in pancreatic cancer patients from China显示文摘To the editor,Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)has the worst prognosis among all common malignant solid tumors,with a 5-year overall survival(OS)rate of less than 10%[1].Few effective targets for anticancer ther-apy have been confirmed in pancreatic cancer.Recently,it was substantiated that pancreatic cancer patients carry-ing deleterious mutations of the DNA damage response(DDR)genes are more likely to benefit from platinum-based chemotherapy[2]and poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose)polymerase(PARP)inhibitor[3]. | Xiaofei Zhang Tiebo Mao Bei Zhang Haiyan Xu Jiujie Cui Feng Jiao Dongqin Chen Yu Wang Jiong Hu Qing Xia Shumin Li Ming Yue Jingyu Ma Jiayu Yao Yongchao Wang Xiao Zhang Shiqing Chen Yuezong Bai Yuexiang Wang Xuebin Zhang Qiang Liu Yongwei Sun Deliang Fu Yingbin Liu Lei Xiong Liwei Wang | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，1： | 2 |
| 4 | In situ FTIR investigation on phase transformations in BN nanoparticles显示文摘Fourier transformation infrared spectrum (FTIR) was employed to investigate phase transformation of nanoparticle BN, containing eBN, rBN, wBN and cBN, in which eBN and rBN are the main components. We found that part of eBN was converted into rBN at 200―350℃. At and above 400℃, eBN transformed into wBN, and some of wBN were converted into cBN simultaneously. This conclusion is supported by the results from high- resolution transmission electron microscopic (HRTEM) and Raman spectroscopic measurements. In this work, the converting processes be- tween different BN phases were continuously monitored by in situ FTIR spectroscopy. The results will be helpful for synthesis of cBN at moderate conditions. | YU Lili GAO Bin CHEN Zhi SUN Chuantao CUI Deliang WANG Chengjian WANG Qilong JIANG Minhua | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，24： | 2 |
| 5 | Extremely low penetrance of deafness associated with the mitochondrial 12S rRNA mutation in 16 Chinese families: Implication for early detection and prevention of deafness显示文摘 | Pu Dai Xin Liu Dongyi Han Yaping Qian Deliang Huang Huijun Yuan Weiming Li Fei Yu Ruining Zhang Hongyan Lin Yong He Youjun Yu Quanzhu Sun Huaiyi Qin Ronghua Li Xin Zhang Dongyang Kang Juyang Cao Wie-Yen Young Min-Xin Guan | 2005 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2005，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Understanding human influence on climate change in China显示文摘China’s climate has been warming since the 1950s, with surface air temperature increasing at a rate higher than the global average. Changes in climate have exerted substantial impacts on water resources,agriculture, ecosystems and human health. Attributing past changes to causes provides a scientific foundation for national and international climate policies. Here, we review recent progress in attributing the observed climate changes over past decades in China. Anthropogenic forcings, dominated by greenhouse gas emissions, are the main drivers for observed increases in mean and extreme temperatures. Evidence of the effect of anthropogenic forcings on precipitation is emerging. Human influence has increased the probability of extreme heat events, and has likely changed the occurrence probabilities for some heavy precipitation events. The way a specific attribution question is posed and the conditions under which the question is addressed present persistent challenges for appropriately communicating attribution results to non-specialists. | Ying Sun Xuebin Zhang Yihui Ding Deliang Chen Dahe Qin Panmao Zhai | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Collision of the North China and Yangtse Blocks and formation of coesite-bearing eclogites: Timing and processes显示文摘 | Li Shuguang Xiao Yilin Lion Deliang Chert Yizhi Ge Ningjie Zhang Zongqing Sun Shen-su Cong Bolin Zhang Ruyuan Hart S R Wang Songshan | 1993 | Chem Geol1993，109，14： | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | Xia Lunguo Zeng Deliang Sun Xiaojuan | 2013 | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials2013，173，： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of CdCl 2 annealing treatment on thin CdS films prepared by chemical bath deposition显示文摘 | Lei Wan Zhizhong Bai Zerong Hou Deliang Wang Hao Sun Limin Xiong | 2010 | Thin Solid Films2010，，23： | 1 |
| 10 | Recombinant adenovirus-mediated overexpression of 3β-hydroxysteroid-Δ24 reductase显示文摘3β-Hydroxysteroid-Δ24 reductase(DHCR24) is a multifunctional enzyme that localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and has neuroprotective and cholesterol-synthesizing activities. DHCR24 overexpression confers neuroprotection against apoptosis caused by amyloid β deposition. The present study aimed to construct two recombinant adenoviruses driving DHCR24 expression specifically in neurons. Two SYN1 promoter DNA fragments were obtained from human(h) and rat(r). Recombinant Ad-r(h)SYN1-DHCR24 was transfected into AD-293, N2A(mouse neuroblastoma), and MIN6(mouse pancreatic carcinoma) cells. Western blot analysis showed DHCR24 was specially expressed in 293 and N2A cells, but no specific band was found in MIN6 cells. This demonstrates that the recombinant adenoviruses successfully express DHCR24, and no expression is observed in non-neuronal cells. TUNEL assay results showed apoptosis was inhibited in adenovirus-transfected neurons. Detecting reactive oxygen species by immunofluorescence, we found that adenovirus transfection inhibits apoptosis through scavenging excess reactive oxygen species. Our findings show that the recombinant DHCR24 adenoviruses induce neuron-specific DHCR24 expression, and thereby lay the foundation for further studies on DHCR24 gene therapy for Alzheimer's disease. | Xiuli Lu Dan Jia Chenguang Zhao Weiqi Wang Ting Liu Shuchao Chen Xiaoping Quan Deliang Sun Bing Gao | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Assembly of flower-like VS_(2)/N-doped porous carbon with expanded(001)plane on rGO for superior Na-ion and K-ion storage显示文摘VS2 with natural layered structure and metallic conductivity is a prospective candidate for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).However,due to large radius of Na+and K+,the limited interlayer spacing(0.57 nm)of VS2 generally determines high ion diffusion barrier and large volume variation,resulting in unsatisfactory electrochemical performance of SIBs and PIBs.In this work,flower-like VS_(2)/N-doped carbon(VS_(2)/N-C)with expanded(001)plane is grown on reduced graphene oxide(rGO)via a solvothermal and subsequently carbonization strategy.In the VS_(2)/N-C@rGO nanohybrids,the ultrathin VS2'petals'are alternately intercalated by the N-doped porous carbon monolayers to achieve an expanded interlayer spacing(1.02 nm),which can effectively reduce ions diffusion barrier,expose abundant active sites for Na+/K+intercalation,and tolerate large volume variation.The N-C and rGO carbonous materials can significantly promote the electrical conductivity and structural stability.Benefited from the synergistic effect,the VS2/N-C@rGO electrode exhibits large reversible capacity(Na+:407 mAh·g^(-1) at 1 A·g^(-1);K^(+):334 mAh·g^(-1) at 0.2 A·g^(-1)),high rate capacity(Na+:273 mAh·g^(-1) at 8 A·g^(-1);K+:186 mAh·g^(-1) at 5 A·g^(-1)),and remarkable cycling stability(Na+:316 mAh·g^(-1) at 2 A·g^(-1) after 1,400 cycles;K^(+):216 mAh·g^(-1) at 1 A·g^(-1) after 500 cycles). | Junwei Sun Gang Lian Laiying Jing Di Wu Deliang Cui Qilong Wang Haohai Yu Huaijin Zhang Ching-Ping Wong | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Structural characterization of polysaccharides from Hyriopsis cumingii显示文摘 | Deliang Qiao Jun Liu Chunling Ke Yi Sun Hong Ye Xiaoxiong Zeng | 2010 | Carbohydrate Polymers2010，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Electron-ion collider in China显示文摘Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei.As a future high energy nuclear physics project,an Electron-ion collider in China(EicC)has been proposed.It will be constructed based on an upgraded heavy-ion accelerator,High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility(HIAF)which is currently under construction,together with a new electron ring.The proposed collider will provide highly polarized electrons(with a po-larization of 80%)and protons(with a polarization of 70%)with variable center of mass energies from 15 to 20 GeV and the luminosity of(2–3)×1033 cm^(−2)·s^(−1).Polarized deuterons and Helium-3,as well as unpolarized ion beams from Carbon to Uranium,will be also available at the EicC.The main foci of the EicC will be precision measurements of the structure of the nucleon in the sea quark region,including 3D tomography of nucleon;the partonic structure of nuclei and the parton interaction with the nuclear environment;the exotic states,especially those with heavy flavor quark contents.In addition,issues fundamental to understanding the origin of mass could be addressed by measurements of heavy quarkonia near-threshold production at the EicC.In order to achieve the above-mentioned physics goals,a hermetical detector system will be constructed with cutting-edge technologies.This document is the result of collective contributions and valuable inputs from experts across the globe.The EicC physics program complements the ongoing scientific programs at the Jefferson Laboratory and the future EIC project in the United States.The success of this project will also advance both nuclear and particle physics as well as accelerator and detector technology in China. | Daniele PAnderle Valerio Bertone Xu Cao Lei Chang Ningbo Chang Gu Chen Xurong Chen Zhuojun Chen Zhufang Cui Lingyun Dai Weitian Deng Minghui Ding Xu Feng Chang Gong Longcheng Gui Feng-Kun Guo Chengdong Han Jun He Tie-Jiun Hou Hongxia Huang Yin Huang KrešImir KumeričKi LPKaptari Demin Li Hengne Li Minxiang Li Xueqian Li Yutie Liang Zuotang Liang Chen Liu Chuan Liu Guoming Liu Jie Liu Liuming Liu Xiang Liu Tianbo Liu Xiaofeng Luo Zhun Lyu Boqiang Ma Fu Ma Jianping Ma Yugang Ma Lijun Mao Cédric Mezrag HervéMoutarde Jialun Ping Sixue Qin Hang Ren Craig DRoberts Juan Rojo Guodong Shen Chao Shi Qintao Song Hao Sun PawełSznajder Enke Wang Fan Wang Qian Wang Rong Wang Ruiru Wang Taofeng Wang Wei Wang Xiaoyu Wang Xiaoyun Wang Jiajun Wu Xinggang Wu Lei Xia Bowen Xiao Guoqing Xiao Ju-Jun Xie Yaping Xie Hongxi Xing Hushan Xu Nu Xu Shusheng Xu Mengshi Yan Wenbiao Yan Wencheng Yan Xinhu Yan Jiancheng Yang Yi-Bo Yang Zhi Yang Deliang Yao Zhihong Ye Peilin Yin C-PYuan Wenlong Zhan Jianhui Zhang Jinlong Zhang Pengming Zhang Yifei Zhang Chao-Hsi Chang Zhenyu Zhang Hongwei Zhao Kuang-Ta Chao Qiang Zhao Yuxiang Zhao Zhengguo Zhao Liang Zheng Jian Zhou Xiang Zhou Xiaorong Zhou Bingsong Zou Liping Zou | 2021 | Frontiers of physics2021，16，6： | 1 |
| 14 | System Recovery-Aware Virus Propagation Model and Its Steady-State Analysis显示文摘Network structures and human behaviors are considered as two important factors in virus defense currently. However, due to ignorance of network security, normal users usually take simple activities, such as reinstalling computer system, or using the computer recovery system to clear virus. How system recovery influences virus spreading is not taken into consideration currently. In this paper, a new virus propagation model considering the system recovery is proposed first, and then in its steady-state analysis, the virus propagation steady time and steady states are deduced. Experiment results show that models considering system recovery can effectively restrain virus propagation. Furthermore, algorithm with system recovery in BA scale-free network is proposed. Simulation result turns out that target immunization strategy with system recovery works better than traditional ones in BA network. | Lin Sun Cai Fu Ming Fu Deliang Xu Lansheng Han Deqing Zou | 2016 | China Communications2016，13，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis in China (2021)显示文摘Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common acute abdominal condition of the digestive system.In recent years,treatment concepts,methods,and strategies for the diagnosis of AP have advanced,and this has played an important role in promoting the standardization of AP diagnosis and treatment and improving the treatment quality of AP patients.On the basis of previous guidelines and expert consensus,this guideline adopts an evidence-based,problem-based expression;synthesizes important clinical research data at home and abroad in the most recent 5 years;and forms 29 recommendations through multidisciplinary expert discussion,including diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up.It is expected to provide evidence support for the treatment of AP in the clinical setting in China. | Fei Li Shouwang Cai Feng Cao Rufu Chen Deliang Fu Chunlin Ge Chunyi Hao Jihui Hao Heguang Huang Zhixiang Jian Gang Jin Ang Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin Li Yixiong Li Tingbo Liang Xubao Liu Wenhui Lou Yi Miao Yiping Mou Chenghong Peng Renyi Qin Chenghao Shao Bei Sun Guang Tan Xiaodong Tian Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wang Junmin Wei Heshui Wu Wenming Wu Zheng Wu Changqing Yan Yinmo Yang Xiaoyu Yin Xianjun Yu Chunhui Yuan Taiping Zhang Yupei Zhao on behalf of the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association | 2021 | Journal of Pancreatology2021，4，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Antioxidant activities of polysaccharides from Hyriopsis cumingii显示文摘 | Deliang Qiao Chunling Ke Bing Hu Jianguang Luo Hong Ye Yi Sun Xiaoyan Yan Xiaoxiong Zeng | 2009 | Carbohydrate Polymers2009，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Structural characterization of polysaccharides from Hyriopsis cumingii显示文摘 | Deliang Qiao Jun Liu Chunling Ke Yi Sun Hong Ye Xiaoxiong Zeng | 2010 | Carbohydrate Polymers2010，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Extraction optimized by using response surface methodology, purification and preliminary characterization of polysaccharides from Hyriopsis cumingii显示文摘 | Deliang Qiao Bing Hu Dan Gan Yi Sun Hong Ye Xiaoxiong Zeng | 2008 | Carbohydrate Polymers2008，，3： | 1 |
| 19 | MoS2-intercalated carbon hetero-layers bonded on graphene as electrode materials for enhanced sodium/potassium ion storage显示文摘MoS2 is considered as an ideal electrode material in the field of energy storage due to high theoretical specific capacity and unique layered structure.However,limited interlayer distance and poor intrinsic electrical conductivity restrict its potential realworld application.Herein,an alternately intercalated structure of MoS2 monolayer and N-doped porous carbon(NC)layer is grown on reduced graphene oxide(rGO)via a chemical intercalated strategy.The expanded interlayer distance of MoS2(0.96 nm),enlarged by the intercalation of N-doped porous carbon layers,can enhance ion diffusion mobility,provide additional reactive sites for ion storage and maintain the stability of electrode structure.In addition,the hierarchical structures between rGO substrate and intercalated N-doped carbon layers construct a three-dimensional(3D)conductive network,which can significantly improve the electrical conductivity and the structural stability.As a result,the rGO-supported MoS2/NC electrode exhibits an ultrahigh reversible capacity and remarkable long cycling stability for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)and potassium-ion(PIBs).Meanwhile,the as-obtained MoS2/NC@rGO electrode also delivers a superior cycle performance of 250 mAh·g−1 after 160 cycles at 0.5 A·g−1 when employed as an anode for sodium-ion full cells. | Laiying Jing Junwei Sun Chaoyang Sun Di Wu Gang Lian Deliang Cui Qilong Wang Haohai Yu | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Inspiration from Measures on Vegetable Production in Developed Countries显示文摘 | FengZhong Yujing Sun Jingjing Yan Qianzhu Wang Deliang Ren Zhigang Yang | 2014 | 当代农业(中英文版)2014，3，2： | 0 |
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