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| 1 | Screening for main components associated with the idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity of a tonic herb, Polygonum multiflorum显示文摘典型药用的植物的主要成分,蓼 multiflorum (用汉语的 Heshouwu ) ,那导致特质的肝损害仍然保持不清楚。我们的以前的工作证明了有 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 的无毒的剂量和 Heshouwu 的治疗学的剂量的 cotreatment 能在老鼠导致肝损害,而独唱治疗不能导致看得见的损害。在现在的工作,用成分大美人和敲门在里面策略,我们发现 Heshouwu 的乙醇醋酸盐(EA ) 摘录在对待 LPS 的老鼠显示了可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到整个摘录。结果显示血浆丙氨酸 aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase,和肝 histologic 的重要举起变化,而另外的分开的部分没能导致肝损害。有另外的分开的部分的 EA 摘录的混合在对待 LPS 的老鼠导致了可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到整个摘录。化学分析进一步揭示了那 2,3,5,4-tetrahydroxy trans-stilbene-2-O -- 配糖物(trans-SG ) 和它的 cis 异构体是在 EA 的二主要混合物摘录。而且,孤立的 cis- ,并且不它的 trans 异构体,显示的可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到在对待 LPS 的老鼠的 EA 摘录。cis-SG 的更高的内容从与收集的将军相比与 Heshouwu 联系的实际的肝沉醉病人在 Heshouwu 白酒或准备被检测样品。另外,血浆 metabolomics 分析证明 cis-SG-disturbing 充实显著地不同于的小径在对待 LPS 的老鼠的 trans-SG。所有这些结果建议 cis-SG 仔细与 Heshouwu 的特质的 hepatotoxicity 被联系。认为 trans-SG 的 cis-trans 异构化被紫外光或日光调停,我们的调查结果为在药发现控制 photoisomerization 并且为 Heshouwu 和芪相关的药的临床的使用用作参考。 | Chunyu Li Ming Niu Zhaofang Bai Congen Zhang Yanling Zhao Ruiyu Li Can Tu Huifang Li Jing Jing Yakun Meng Zhijie Ma Wuwen Feng Jinfa Tang Yun Zhu Jinjie Li Xiaoya Shang Zhengsheng Zou Xiaohe Xiao Jiabo Wang | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，2： | 41 |
| 2 | TRANSPORT OF THE SUSPENDED SEDIMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG ESTUARY显示文摘The Changjiang River is characterized by the enormous volume of runoff and the great amount of sediment load with remarkable seasonal variation. The annual runoff sometimes is respondent to the amount of sediment load, and sometimes not. The amount of monthly sediment load after the month of the maximum runoff is larger than those before the month. The sediment concentration and net quantity of sediment transport in the vicinity of the river mouth varies greatly in time between the ebb and flood, spring and neap, and dry seasons and flood seasons. The three bifurcations also have differences in concentration and net quantity in space. Even in the same bifurcation they have differences in and out of the sand bar. At present, the North Channel is the main passage for water and sediment load emptying into the sea from the Changjiang River. More than 50 percent of the sediments from the river basin are deposited nearby the South Branch entrance and the main depositional area is situated in subaqueous delta off the South Channel. Between 122°30’E and 123°E is an important boundary for eastward sediment dispersion from which the suspended sediment are dispersed towards the east by south. | SHEN Huanting Institute of Esturaine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China LI Jiufa Institute of Esturaine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China ZHU Huifang Institute of Esturaine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China HAN Mingbao Institute of Esturaine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China ZHOU Fugen Department of Marine Geology, Tongji Univcrsity, Shanghai, China | 1992 | International Journal of Sediment Research1992，7，3： | 37 |
| 3 | The PI3K/AKT Pathway and Renal Cell Carcinoma显示文摘The phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase(PI3K)/AKT pathway is genetically targeted in more pathway components and in more tumor types than any other growth factor signaling pathway,and thus is frequently activated as a cancer driver.More importantly,the PI3K/AKT pathway is composed of multiple bifurcating and converging kinase cascades,providing many potential targets for cancer therapy.Renal cell carcinoma(RCC) is a high-risk and high-mortality cancer that is notoriously resistant to traditional chemotherapies or radiotherapies.The PI3K/AKT pathway is modestly mutated but highly activated in RCC,representing a promising drug target.Indeed,PI3 K pathway inhibitors of the rapalog family are approved for use in RCC.Recent large-scale integrated analyses of a large number of patients have provided a molecular basis for RCC,reiterating the critical role of the PI3K/AKT pathway in this cancer.In this review,we summarize the genetic alterations of the PI3K/AKT pathway in RCC as indicated in the latest large-scale genome sequencing data,as well as treatments for RCC that target the aberrant activated PI3K/AKT pathway. | Huifang Guo Peter German Shanshan Bai Sean Barnes Wei Guo Xiangjie Qi Hongxiang Lou Jiyong Liang Eric Jonasch Gordon B.Mills Zhiyong Ding | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015，42，7： | 39 |
| 4 | 凹凸棒石-TiO_2纳米复合材料制备和表征显示文摘具有高吸附性能的载体-TiO2光催化剂复合材料制备是未来TiO2纳米光催化研究领域的重要发展方向。本文以凹凸棒石为载体,通过钛酸四丁酯-丙醇溶液浸渍-过滤-丙醇蒸发-水蒸气作用下钛酸四丁酯水解-低温煅烧程序操作,获得凹凸棒石-TiO2纳米复合光催化材料。高分辨透射电镜表征结果显示:TiO2颗粒直径5~10nm,具有锐钛矿结构,在凹凸棒石表面分布均匀。该制备方法工艺简单,钛酸四丁酯利用率高,对水中有机污染物光催化处理、抗菌消毒、空气净化等方面具有很大潜在应用价值。 | 陈天虎 史晓莉 彭书传 XU Huifang Gao Huizhen | 2005 | 硅酸盐通报2005，24，1： | 31 |
| 5 | The recommendations of Chinese Parkinson’s disease and movement disorder society consensus on therapeutic management of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a chronic,progressive and debilitating disease,which affects over 2.5 million people in China.PD is characterized clinically by resting tremor,muscular rigidity,bradykinesia and postural instability.As the disease progresses,additional complications can arise such as non-motor and neurobehavioral symptoms.Pharmacological treatment and surgical intervention for PD have been implemented in China.Until 10 years ago,there was lack of standardization for the management of PD in different regions and among different physicians,leading to different treatment levels in different regions and different physicians.Since then,the Chinese Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society have published three versions of guidelines for the management of PD in China,in 2006,2009 and 2014,respectively.Correspondingly,the overall level of treatment for PD in China improved.Objectives:To update the treatment guidelines based on current foreign and domestic practice guidelines and clinical evidence,and to improve the treatment options available to physicians in the management of PD.Summary:A variety of treatment recommendations in the treatment guidelines have been proposed,including physical activity and disease-modifying medication,which should be initiated at the early-stage of the disease.The principles of dosage titration should be followed to avoid acute adverse reactions to the drugs,to achieve a satisfactory clinical effect with a low dose and to reduce the incidence of long-term motor complications.Moreover,different treatment strategies should be considered at different stages of the disease.Importantly,treatment guidelines and personalized treatments should be valued equally.A set of treatment recommendations has been developed to assist physicians to improve and optimize clinical outcomes for patients with PD in China. | Shengdi Chen Piu Chan Shenggang Sun Haibo Chen Baorong Zhang Weidong Le Chunfeng Liu Guoguang Peng Beisha Tang Lijuan Wang Yan Cheng Ming Shao Zhenguo Liu Zhenfu Wang Xiaochun Chen Mingwei Wang Xinhua Wan Huifang Shang Yiming Liu Pingyi Xu Jian Wang Tao Feng Xianwen Chen Xingyue Hu Anmu Xie Qin Xiao | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016，5，1： | 23 |
| 6 | Clinical features and treatment status of hemifacial spasm in China显示文摘 | Wang Lin Hu Xingyue Dong Hongjuan Wang Wenzhao Huang Yue Jin Lingjing Luo Yumin Zhang Weixi Lian Yajun Liang Zhanhua Shang Huifang Feng Yabo wu Yiwen Chen Jun Luo Weifeng Wan Xinhua | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，5： | 20 |
| 7 | Motion Control and Motion Coordination of Bionic Robotic Fish: A Review显示文摘 | Junzhi Yu Ming Wang Huifang Dong Yanlu Zhang Zhengxing Wu | 2018 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2018，15，4： | 19 |
| 8 | Class I histone deacetylases are major histone decrotonylases: evidence for critical and broad function of histone crotonylation in transcription显示文摘为 histone crotonylation 的酶和读者蛋白质上的最近的研究在抄写支持 histone crotonylation 的功能。然而,为 histone decrotonylation (HDCR ) 负责的酶仍然保持糟糕定义。而且,如果 histone crotonylation 从生理地重要、机能上地不同或对 histone acetylation 冗余,它尚待坚定。这里我们一级 histone deacetylases (HDAC ) 而非 sirtuin 家庭 deacetylases (SIRT ) 是主要 histone decrotonylases 的现在的证据,和那 histone crotonylation 象在哺乳动物的房间的 histone acetylation 一样动态。尤其是,我们与损害 HDAC 产生了新奇 HDAC1 和 HDAC3 异种但是未经触动的 HDCR 活动。用这些异种,我们证明在哺乳动物的房间的选择 HDCR 与宽广 transcriptional 压抑和 crotonylation 然而并非 acetylation 读者蛋白质的减少的倡导者协会相关。而且,我们证明那 histone crotonylation 被充实在并且为老鼠的自强要求了胚胎的干细胞。 | Wei Wei Xiaoguang Liu Jiwei Chen Shennan Gao Lu Lu Huifang Zhang Guangjin Ding Zhiqiang Wang Zhongzhou Chen Tieliu Shi Jiwen Li Jianjun Yu Jiemin Wong | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，7： | 18 |
| 9 | 凹凸棒石-银纳米复合抗菌材料制备方法和表征显示文摘凹凸棒石是具有链层状晶体结构镁铝硅酸盐粘土矿物,呈现直径约30~40nm、长度可达数微米的棒状晶体形态,是产出丰富的天然纳米矿物材料,表现出纳米效应、吸附活性和化学活性,是一种重要的载体材料。本文研究了凹凸棒石-Ag纳米复合抗菌材料制备方法和抗菌效果。高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)表征结果表明:用丙胺基三乙基硅烷为表面活性剂,醌醇为还原剂,凹凸棒石硝酸银浸渍法制备的复合材料,纳米银颗粒为1~7nm,均匀分布在凹凸棒石表面,复合抗菌材料含银0.52%。抗菌圈实验显示较好的抗菌效果,悬浮液浊度法抗菌实验显示凹凸棒石-Ag纳米复合抗菌剂最低抗菌浓度为0.47g/L。 | 陈天虎 李宏伟 汪家权 施晶俊 Xu Huifang Gao Huizhen | 2005 | 硅酸盐通报2005，24，2： | 17 |
| 10 | All-optical active THz metasurfaces for ultrafast polarization switching and dynamic beam splitting显示文摘Miniaturized ultrafast switchable optical components with an extremely compact size and a high-speed response will be the core of next-generation all-optical devices instead of traditional integrated circuits,which are approaching the bottleneck of Moore’s Law.Metasurfaces have emerged as fascinating subwavelength flat optical components and devices for light focusing and holography applications.However,these devices exhibit a severe limitation due to their natural passive response.Here we introduce an active hybrid metasurface integrated with patterned semiconductor inclusions for all-optical active control of terahertz waves.Ultrafast modulation of polarization states and the beam splitting ratio are experimentally demonstrated on a time scale of 667 ps.This scheme of hybrid metasurfaces could also be extended to the design of various free-space all-optical active devices,such as varifocal planar lenses,switchable vector beam generators,and components for holography in ultrafast imaging,display,and high-fidelity terahertz wireless communication systems. | Longqing Cong Yogesh Kumar Srivastava Huifang Zhang Xueqian Zhang Jiaguang Han Ranjan Singh | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 15 |
| 11 | 盐酸多奈哌齐联合尼莫地平治疗血管性痴呆的临床观察显示文摘目的观察盐酸多奈哌齐联合尼莫地平治疗血管性痴呆(VD)的临床疗效和安全性。方法将轻、中度VD患者57例随机分为联合治疗组、多奈哌齐组、尼莫地平组。联合治疗组服用盐酸多奈哌齐5mg,每晚1次顿服,尼莫地平30mg,每日3次;盐酸多奈哌齐组服用盐酸多奈哌齐5mg,每晚1次顿服;尼莫地平组服用尼莫地平30mg,每日3次。3组疗程均为12周。分别于治疗前、治疗后4周、12周时采用简易智能精神状态检查量表(MMSE)和日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评定患者的日常生活能力和认知功能;同期行血常规、尿常规、肝肾功能、心电图检查监测其药物安全性。结果联合治疗组、盐酸多奈哌齐组、尼莫地平组治疗后MMSE、ADL评分均较治疗前有改善,MMSE评分:多奈哌齐组(17.4±3.1)分vs(23.1±1.5)分,尼莫地平组(18.1±2.0)分vs(22.3±1.5)分,联合治疗组(17.1±2.3)分vs(24.2±3.2)分(P<0.05);ADL评分:多奈哌齐组(47.3±6.0)分vs(43.1±5.8)分,尼莫地平组(47.8±7.3)分vs(44.1±6.1)分,联合治疗组(48.1±6.9)分vs(41.05±6.2)分(P<0.05),联合治疗组的评分改善优于盐酸多奈哌齐组、尼莫地平组(P<0.05)。在治疗过程中无明显不良反应。结论盐酸多奈哌齐联合尼莫地平能显著改善轻、中度VD患者的认知功能,疗效显著,优于两种药物单独使用,且药物安全性好。 | 王霞 梁卓燕 李慧芳 WANG Xia LIANG Zhuo-yan LI Huifang | 2012 | 临床荟萃2012，27，6： | 14 |
| 12 | Diversity characterization and association analysis of agronomic traits in a Chinese peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) mini-core collection显示文摘Association mapping is a powerful approach for exploring the molecular basis of phenotypic variations in plants.A peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.)mini-core collection in China comprising 298 accessions was genotyped using 109 simple sequence repeat(SSR)markers,which identified 554 SSR alleles and phenotyped for 15 agronomic traits in three different environments,exhibiting abundant genetic and phenotypic diversity within the panel.A model-based structure analysis assigned all accessions to three groups.Most of the accessions had the relative kinship of less than 0.05,indicating that there were no or weak relationships between accessions of the mini-core collection.For 15 agronomic traits in the peanut panel,generally the Q t K model exhibited the best performance to eliminate the false associated positives compared to the Q model and the general linear model-simple model.In total,89SSR alleles were identified to be associated with 15 agronomic traits of three environments by the Q t K model-based association analysis.Of these,eight alleles were repeatedly detected in two or three environments,and 15 alleles were commonly detected to be associated with multiple agronomic traits.Simple sequence repeat allelic effects confirmed significant differences between different genotypes of these repeatedly detected markers.Our results demonstrate the great potential of integrating the association analysis and marker-assisted breeding by utilizing the peanut mini-core collection. | Huifang Jiang Li Huang Xiaoping Ren Yuning Chen Xiaojing Zhou Youlin Xia Jiaquan Huang Yong Lei Liying Yan Liyun Wan Boshou Liao | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014，56，2： | 14 |
| 13 | WDR26 promotes mitophagy of cardiomyocytes induced by hypoxia through Parkin translocation显示文摘心肌的局部缺血是血流动的减小引起到心的一个心条件,阻止心收到足够的氧。心肌的局部缺血全球性是死亡的最普通的原因。心 ischemic preconditioning (欧洲电脑生产厂商) 对局部缺血和 ischemia-reperfusion 损害导致的心肌的房间死亡有保护的效果。WDR26 最近作为蛋白质被识别了被增加后面的老鼠心脏的欧洲电脑生产厂商。WDR26 能支持 H9c2 房间的增长并且通过禁止 apoptosis.?However 保护 cardiomyocytes 免于氧化应力,它在心肌的局部缺血的角色是不清楚的。这研究的目的是在心肌的局部缺血和 H9c2 房间组织缺氧探索 WDR26 的角色。我们的结果证明 WDR26 被心肌的局部缺血和 H9c2 房间组织缺氧导致。WDR26 通过禁止保护 H9c2 房间免于组织缺氧损害 ? LDH 版本和增加的房间生存能力。WDR26 在 H9c2 房间的组织缺氧支持导致组织缺氧的 autophagy。我们进一步证明在 H9c2 房间组织缺氧, WDR26 增加 mitochondrial 膜潜力,从而线粒体的增加 Parkin translocation。在 Parkin 是在线粒体的 translocated 以后, WDR26 能在 H9c2 房间的组织缺氧增加 mitochondrial 蛋白质 ubiquitination。WDR26 是对组织缺氧的反应的一个调停人,并且 WDR26 在调停组织缺氧的 autophagy 和 mitophagy 起一个重要作用。这研究在组织缺氧期间在 cardiomyocyte 损害提供新奇卓见进 WDR26 的保护的角色。WDR26 可以为心肌的局部缺血的处理用作一个潜在的目标。 | Yansheng Feng Jia Zhao Huifang Hou Hui Zhang Yunjuan Jiao Jiangang Wang Yongling Wang Yinping Sun | 2016 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2016，48，12： | 13 |
| 14 | 黄土中强磁性矿物透射电子显微镜观察和成因分析显示文摘透射电子显微镜(TEM)分析结果表明,黄土-古土壤序列中强磁性矿物包括磁铁矿和磁赤铁矿.原生磁铁矿具有风成碎屑颗粒物形貌和表面特征,又可以分为高钛和低钛两种类型,可能分别指示岩浆岩和变质岩源区.TEM纳米尺度观察研究证实,部分原生微米粒级碎屑磁铁矿在成壤过程中风化成5~20 nm磁赤铁矿,并保持风成碎屑磁铁矿的假象形态.部分绿泥石在成壤风化作用过程中形成纳米磁铁矿或磁赤铁矿.这两种矿物的风化作用都形成超顺磁颗粒,可能是古土壤磁化率增强的重要机制.部分绿泥石风化形成的磁铁矿或磁赤铁矿含有少量的磷和硫,具生物成因标志,表明微生物可能对绿泥石的风化及超顺磁颗粒形成起到一定作用. | 陈天虎 XU Huifang 季峻峰 陈骏 陈旸 | 2003 | 科学通报2003，48，17： | 13 |
| 15 | Predictive values of multidetector-row computed tomography combined with serum tumor biomarkers in preoperative lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer显示文摘Objective: Multidetector-row computed tomography(MDCT) and serum tumor biomarkers are commonly used to evaluate the preoperative lymph node metastasis and the clinical staging of gastric cancer(GC). This study intends to evaluate the clinical predictive value of MDCT and serum tumor biomarkers in lymph node metastasis of GC.Methods: The clinicopathologic data of 445 GC patients who underwent radical gastrectomy were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the diagnostic value of MDCT and serum tumor biomarkers in lymph node metastatic staging of GC before surgery.Results: With the multinomial logistic regression analysis, the independent relative factors of lymph node metastasis of GC were identified as tumor size, depth of tumor invasion, vessel invasion, vascular embolus, and soft tissue invasion. The optimal critical value of the short diameter of lymph nodes detected by MDCT scanning for evaluation of preoperative lymph node metastasis was 6.0 mm, with 75.7% as predictive accuracy of lymph node metastasis compared to the postoperative pathological results of GC patients. In addition, the critical value of the short diameter of lymph nodes combined with serum tumor biomarkers [including carbohydrate antigen(CA)-724 and CA-199] could show an enhancement of predictive sensitivity of lymph node metastasis(up to 89.3%) before surgery.Conclusions: MDCT combined with serum tumor biomarkers should be adopted to improve preoperative sensitivity and accuracy of lymph node metastasis for GC patients. | Huihui Bai Jingyu Deng Nannan Zhang Huifang Liu Wenting He Jinyuan Liu Han Liang | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019，31，3： | 11 |
| 16 | Influence of moxibustion temperatures on blood lipids, endothelin-1, and nitric oxide in hyperlipidemia patients显示文摘Abstract OBJECTIVE:To observe the influence of moxibustion temperature on blood lipids,endothelin-1(ET-1),nitric oxide(NO),and ET-1/NO in hyperlipidemia patients.METHODS:Forty-two primary hyperlipidemia patients were randomly divided into two groups of 21and treated with moxibustion at different temperatures.Moxibustion was performed with the moxa roll 2.5-3.0 cm from the skin in the treatment group and 4 cm in the control group,10 min per point,once every other day.Skin temperature was precisely measured with a thermometer during moxibustion.After a 12-week treatment,seven measurements of blood lipids,ET-1,and NO were recorded.RESULTS:Total cholesterol and triglyceride,were lower in the treatment group than in the control group(P<0.05).Serum ET-1 and ET-1/NO was obvi-ously lowered in the treatment group(P<0.001).Moxibustion regulated NO and ET-1/NO in the treatment group much better than in the control group.CONCLUSION:Moxibustion can regulate blood lipids and clear blood vessels.Moxibustion at45℃has a better effect than moxibustion at 38℃on regulating blood lipids and protecting vascular endothelial function,indicating that suitable temperature influences the curative effect of moxibustion. | Xianfeng Ye Huifang Zhang | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，5： | 11 |
| 17 | Precambrian Geochronology, Chronotectonic Framework and Model of Chronocrustal Structure of the Zhongtiao Mountains显示文摘The Zhongtiao Mountains, a typical exposure area of Precambrian rocks, are a concentration area of vari-ous types of copper deposit. The rocks were dated using several dating methods. Based on the age data ob-tained by means of three methods, several aspects are dealt with: (1) the dating results obtained by differentmethods and their geological implications have been compared; (2) a chronotectonic framework has been con-structed by means of these reliable ages, which indicates that the ages of the rocks of the Proterozoic mobilebelt fall in a time span of 2400 to 2000 Ma during which global magmatic records are lacking and reflects theages of important events in the mobile belt; (3) according to the ages of inherited zircons, neodymium modelage of the depleted mantle sources (TDM) and geochemical and geological data, a model of Precambrianchronocrustal structure has been constructed, representing a typical for the North China craton. | Sun Dazhong Li Huimin Lin Yuanxian Zhou Huifang Zhao Fengqing Tang Min Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Tianjin Fei Zhenbi | 1992 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1992，66，1： | 10 |
| 18 | Transplantation of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells reduces hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in rats by ameliorating the inflammatory response显示文摘Hypoxic-ischemic brain damage(HIBD)is a common cause of infant death.The purpose of our research was to explore the immunoregulatory mechanism of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells(PD-MSCs)in HIBD treatment.Seven-day-old rat pups were randomly divided into HIBD,PD-MSC,fibroblast,and control groups.Forty-eight hours after HIBD induction,cells at a density of 5×104 cells/10µl were injected into the cerebral tissue in the PD-MSC and fibroblast groups.The TNF-α,interleukin-17(IL-17),interferon-γ(IFN-γ),and IL-10 levels were detected through quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Regulatory T cell(Tregs)populations were detected through flow cytometry,and forkhead box P3(Foxp3)was measured through western blot analysis.Behavioral tests and gross and pathological examinations showed that PD-MSC treatment exerted significantly stronger neuroprotective effects than the other treatments.The expression levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines were substantially upregulated after HI injury.Compared with fibroblast treatment,PD-MSC treatment inhibited the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and increased the production of IL-10 in the ischemic hemispheres and peripheral blood serum(all P<0.01).Flow cytometry results showed a notable increase in the number of Tregs within the spleen of the HIBD group.Moreover,the number of Tregs and the Foxp3 expression levels were higher in the PD-MSC treatment group than in the HIBD and fibroblast groups(all P<0.01).Our research suggests that the mechanism of PD-MSC treatment for HIBD partially involves inflammatory response suppression. | Hongfang Ding Hui Zhang Huifang Ding Dong Li Xinhao Yi Xiaoxu Ma Ruijuan Li Mei Huang Xiuli Ju | 2017 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2017，14，8： | 10 |
| 19 | Tumor-associated macrophages in liver cancer:From mechanisms to therapy显示文摘Multidimensional analyses have demonstrated the presence of a unique tumor microenvironment(TME)in liver cancer.Tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs)are among the most abundant immune cells infiltrating the TME and are present at all stages of liver cancer progression,and targeting TAMs has become one of the most favored immunotherapy strategies.In addition,macrophages and liver cancer cells have distinct origins.At the early stage of liver cancer,macrophages can provide a niche for the maintenance of liver cancer stem cells.In contrast,cancer stem cells(CSCs)or poorly differentiated tumor cells are key factors modulating macrophage activation.In the present review,we first propose the origin connection between precursor macrophages and liver cancer cells.Macrophages undergo dynamic phenotypic transition during carcinogenesis.In this course of such transition,it is critical to determine the appropriate timing for therapy and block specific markers to suppress protumoral TAMs.The present review provides a more detailed discussion of transition trends of such surface markers than previous reviews.Complex crosstalk occurs between TAMs and liver cancer cells.TAMs play indispensable roles in tumor progression,angiogenesis,and autophagy due to their heterogeneity and robust plasticity.In addition,macrophages in the TME interact with other immune cells by directing cell-to-cell contact or secreting various effector molecules.Similarly,tumor cells combined with other immune cells can drive macrophage recruitment and polarization.Despite the latest achievements and the advancements in treatment strategies following TAMs studies,comprehensive discussions on the communication between macrophages and cancer cells or immune cells in liver cancer are currently lacking.In this review,we discussed the interactions between TAMs and liver cancer cells(from cell origin to maturation),the latest therapeutic strategies(including chimeric antigen receptor macrophages),and critical clinical trials for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and intrahepatic cholangiocar-cinoma(iCCA)to provide a rationale for further clinical investigation of TAMs as a potential target for treating patients with liver cancer. | Kun Cheng Ning Cai Jinghan Zhu Xing Yang Huifang Liang Wanguang Zhang | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，11： | 10 |
| 20 | The role of RIP3 in cardiomyocyte necrosis induced by mitochondrial damage of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion显示文摘Myocardial damage caused by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI)is difficult to be alleviated because cardiomyocyte necrosis is an irreversible and unregulated death form.Recently, necroptosis,a necrosis form caused by tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)and Fas ligand (FasL),was found to be regulated by receptor interacting protein 3 (RIP3)and RIP3-receptor interacting protein 1 (RIP1)-mixed lineage kinase domain like protein (MLKL)pathway.But it is unclear whether they also play a regulatory role in MIRI-induced necroptosis.Our previous results showed that in rat MIRI,RIP3 could translocate and express highly in mitochondria.Therefore,it is important to explore proteins that interact with RIP3 which was translocated to mitochondria.The aim of this study was to explore the role of RIP3 in cardiomyocyte necrosis induced by mitochondrial damage of hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R).Our results showed that H/R could cause RIP3-depended mitochondrial fragmentation and necrosis-based death;and RIP3-promoted H/R-induced necroptosis in H9c2 cells through increasing lactate dehydrogenase release and inhibiting cell viability.This process did not require RIP1 or MLKL but dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1),which was related to Drpl activation,reactive oxygen species elevation,and △Ψm decline.This study provides novel insights into the role of RIP3 in cardiomyocyte injury during H/R.RIP3 may serve as a potential target for the treatment of MIRI. | Huifang Hou Yongling Wang Qiong Li Zaibing Li Yan Teng Jingyu Li Xiaoying Wang Junli Chen Ning Huang | 2018 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2018，50，11： | 10 |
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