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| 1 | Analysis of CD8+ Treg cells in patients with ovarian cancer: a possible mechanism for immune impairment显示文摘 | Shuping Zhang | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，5： | 17 |
| 2 | Monitoring urban land cover and vegetation change by multi-temporal remote sensing information显示文摘In order to analyze changes in human settlement in Xuzhou city during the past 20 years, changes in land cover and vegetation were investigated based on multi-temporal remote sensing Landsat TM images. We developed a hierarchical classifier system that uses different feature inputs for specific classes and conducted a classification post-processing approach to improve its accuracy. From our statistical analysis of changes in urban land cover from 1987 to 2007, we conclude that built-up land areas have obviously increased, while farmland has seen in a continuous loss due to urban growth and human activities. A NDVI difference approach was used to extract information on changes in vegetation. A false change information elimination approach was developed based on prior knowledge and statistical analysis. The areas of vegetation cover have been in continuous decline over the past 20 years, although some measures have been adopted to protect and maintain urban vegetation. Given the stability of underground coal exploitation since 1990s, urban growth has become the major driving force in vegetation loss, which is different from the vegetation change driven by coal exploitation mainly before 1990. | DU Peijun LI Xingli CAO Wen LUO Yan ZHANG Huapeng | 2010 | Mining Science and Technology2010，20，6： | 10 |
| 3 | A review of the most recent progresses of state-of-art gallium oxide power devices显示文摘Until very recently, gallium oxide(Ga_2O_3) has aroused more and more interests in the area of power electronics due to its ultra-wide bandgap of 4.5–4.8 eV, estimated critical field of 8 MV/cm and decent intrinsic electron mobility limit of250 cm2/(V·s), yielding a high Baliga's figures-of-merit(FOM) of more than 3000, which is several times higher than GaN and SiC.In addition to its excellent material properties, potential low-cost and large size substrate through melt-grown methodology also endows β-Ga_2O_3 more potential for future low-cost power devices. This article focuses on reviewing the most recent advances ofβ-Ga_2O_3 based power devices. It will be starting with a brief introduction to the material properties of β-Ga_2O_3 and then the growth techniques of its native substrate, followed by the thin film epitaxial growth. The performance of state-of-art β-Ga_2O_3 devices, including diodes and FETs are fully discussed and compared. Finally, potential solutions to the challenges of β-Ga_2O_3 are also discussed and explored. | Hong Zhou Jincheng Zhang Chunfu Zhang Qian Feng Shenglei Zhao Peijun Ma Yue Hao | 2019 | Journal of Semiconductors2019，40，1： | 9 |
| 4 | Targeting Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Potential Intervention Strategies for Neurological Disorders显示文摘It is well known that the gut microbiota plays an extremely important role in modulating host physiological functions such as immunity and metabolic homeostasis.In recent years,accumulated evidence has revealed that the gut microbiota can regulate the functions of the central nervous system(CNS)through the gut-brain axis,which provides a novel insight into the interactions between the gut and brain.This review focuses on the molecular mechanism of the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and the brain via the gut-brain axis,and on the onset and development of neurological disorders triggered by gut microbiota dysbiosis.These topics are followed by a critical analysis of potential intervention strategies targeting gut microbiota dysbiosis,including the use of probiotics,prebiotics,synbiotics,and diets.While research on the microbiota-gut-brain axis is still in its relative infancy,clarifying the molecular mechanism that underlies how the gut microbiota regulates neurological functions not only holds the promise of revealing potentially novel pathogeneses of neurological disorders,but also may lead to the development of potential diagnosis biomarkers and intervention strategies targeting microbiota dysbiosis for neurological disorders. | Wanqiang Wu Qingmin Kong Peijun Tian Qixiao Zhai Gang Wang Xiaoming Liu Jianxin Zhao Hao Zhang Yuan Kun Lee Wei Chen a | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，4： | 7 |
| 5 | Hierarchical TiO2 photocatalysts with a one-dimensional heterojunction for improved photocatalytic activities显示文摘有一个维的异质接面的层次 TiO 2 光催化剂经由一个灵巧的没有模板的热水的方法被综合。TiO 2 光催化剂是有 3 m 直径的象花的 microspheres。象花的 microspheres 的基础结构是有 10 nm 直径的一致 nanowire。锐钛矿电影是均匀地涂的到金红石 TiO 2 nanowires 的表面上形成一个维的核心壳底结构。这种一个维的异质接面对费用搬运人的分离导致。另外,层次 TiO 2 microspheres 与 260 m 2/g 的一个高特定的表面区域拥有了好 mesoporous 结构。因此,散布的光和利用效率在这结构被改进。光催化剂在 photocatalytic 氧化和减小反应展出了更好的性能。而且,新奇 TiO 2 光催化剂在这些反应显示了优秀稳定性。这种层次 TiO 2 结构从来没在文学被报导过。层次结构和一个维的异质接面对量效率的增加重要。因此,这些层次 TiO 2 光催化剂有潜在的应用程序在环境并且精力域,例如在 photocatalytic 降级,氢生产, Li 离子电池,和敏化染料的太阳能电池。 | Yingjuan xie Xiao Zhang Peijun Ma Zhijiao Wu Lingyu Piao | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，6： | 6 |
| 6 | Activation of Toll-like receptors signaling in non-small cell lung cancer cell line induced by tumor-associated macrophages显示文摘Background:Inflammation is often linked with the progress and poor outcome of lung cancer.The understanding of the relationship between tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs) and lung cancer cells involves in the underlying mechanism of inflammatory cytokine production.Toll-like receptors(TLRs) are engaged in promoting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and play an important role in tumor immunology.Methods:To investigate the mechanisms by which TAMs influence the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in lung cancer cells,we established an in vitro coculture system using TAMs and human nonsmall cell lung cancer(NSCLC) cell line SPC-A1.Levels of interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-6 and IL-8 in SPC-A1 were evaluated by RT-PCR and cytometric bead array assay after being cocultured with TAMs.Expression changes of TLRs and TLRs signaling pathway proteins in SPC-A1 were further confirmed by RT-PCR and western blot.The level changes of IL-1β,IL-6 and IL-8 in SPC-A1 were also detected after the stimulation of TLRs agonists.Results:We found that the phenotype markers of TAMs were highly expressed after stimulating human monocyte cell line THP-1 by phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate(PMA).Higher mRNA and supernate secretion levels of IL-1β,IL-6 and IL-8 were detected in SPC-A1 after being cocultured with TAMs.We also found that TLR1,TLR6 and TLR7 were up-regulated in SPC-A1 in the coculture system with TAMs.Meanwhile,TLRs signaling pathway proteins were also significantly activated.Moreover,pre-treatment with agonist ligands for TLR1,TLR6 and TLR7 could dramatically promote inductions of IL-1β,IL-6 and IL-8.Conclusions:These findings demonstrated that TAMs may enhance IL-1β,IL-6 and IL-8 expressions via TLRs signaling pathway.We conclude that TAMs contribute to maintain the inflammation microenvironment and ultimately promote the development and progression of lung cancer. | Xing Ke Meng Wu Jianfang Lou Shuping Zhang Peijun Huang Ruihong Sun Lei Huang Erfu Xie Fang Wang Bing Gu | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2015，27，2： | 6 |
| 7 | Hydrogen production from coke oven gas over LiNi/γ-Al_2O_3 catalyst modified by rare earth metal oxide in a membrane reactor显示文摘The performance of LiNi/γ-Al2O3 catalysts modified by rare earth metal oxide(La2O3 or CeO2 ) packed on BCFNO membrane reactor was discussed for the partial oxidation of methane(POM) in coke oven gas(COG) at 875 C. The NiO/γ-Al2O3 catalysts with different amounts of La2O3 and CeO2 were prepared with the same preparation method and under the same condition in order to compare the reaction performance(oxygen permeation,CH 4 conversion,H 2 and CO selectivity) on the membrane reactor. The results show that the oxygen permeation flux increased significantly with LiNiREO x /γ-Al2O3(RE = La or Ce) catalysts by adding the element of rare earth especially the Ce during the POM in COG. Such as,the Li15wt%CeO2 9wt%NiO/γ-Al2O3 catalyst with an oxygen permeation flux of 24.71 ml cm 2 min 1 and a high CH 4 conversion was obtained in 875 C. The resulted high oxygen permeation flux may be due to the added Ce that inhibited the strong interaction between Ni and Al2O3 to form the NiAl2O4 phase. In addition,the introduction of Ce leads up to an important property of storing and releasing oxygen. | Zhibin Yang Yunyan Zhang Weizhong Ding Yuwen Zhang Peijun Shen Yuding Zhou Yong Liu Shaoqing Huang Xionggang Lu | 2009 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2009，18，4： | 6 |
| 8 | The IBI1 Receptor ofβ-Aminobutyric Acid Interacts with VOZ Transcription Factors to Regulate Abscisic Acid Signaling and Callose-Associated Defense显示文摘Extemal and internal signals can prime the plant immune system for a faster and/or stronger response to pathogen attack.β-aminobutyric acid(BABA)is an endogenous stress metabolite that induces broad-spectrum disease resistance in plants.BABA perception in Arabidopsis is mediated by the aspartyl tRNA synthetase IBI1,which activates priming of multiple immune responses,including callose-associated cell wall defenses that are under control by abscisic acid(ABA).However,the immediate signaling components after BABA perception by IBI1,as well as the regulatory role of ABA therein,remain unknown.Here,we have studied the early signaling events controlling IBI1-dependent BABA-induced resistance(BABAIR),using untargeted transcriptome and protein interaction analyses.Transcriptome analysis revealed that IBI1-dependent expression of BABA-IR against the biotrophic oomycete Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis is associated with suppression of ABA-inducible abiotic stress genes.Protein interaction studies identified the VOZ1 and VOZ2 transcription factors(TFs)as IBI1-interacting partners,which are transcrip-tionally induced by ABA but suppress pathogen-induced expression of ABA-dependent genes.Furthermore,we show that VOZ TFs require nuclear localization for their contribution to BABA-IR by mediating augmented expression of callose-associated defense.Collectively,our study indicates that the IBI1-VOZ signaling module channels pathogen-induced ABA signaling toward cell wall defense while simultaneously suppressing abiotic stress-responsive genes. | Roland E.Schwarzenbacher Grace Wardell Joost Stassen Emily Guest Peijun Zhang Estrella Luna Jurriaan Ton | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，10： | 4 |
| 9 | Discovery of the ancient Ordovician oil-bearing karst cave in Liuhuanggou,North Tarim Basin,and its significance显示文摘A typical ancient karst cave is found in the Yijianfang Formation of Ordovician at Liuhuanggou,North Tarim Basin.With an entrance of 4.8 m wide and 20 m high,the Liuhuanggou ancient karst cave extends to NW 315° and has been filled by sediments,which can be classified into three types according to their nature and origin:clastic sediments(gravels),chemical sediments(palaeotravertine),and mixed sediments.Among them,the Paleotravertine and gravels are most common.The palaeotravertine is laminated type and yellowish brown or black in color due to oil inside.When saturated with oil,the palaeotravertine is black.Under microscope,oil mainly accumulates in the cracks between calcite crystals.The filling period of the Liuhuanggou karst cave can be divided into three stages:mixed filling,chemical filling,and clastic(palaeotravertine breccia) filling.Numerous fractures are distributed on one side of the karst cave.The fractures can be as wide as 40 cm and over 40 m long.Fractures of different periods and sizes constitute a fracture network and are all filled with calcite veins.Oil can be found inside the fractures.In the chemical fillings,sulfur is also found,which can indicate the magma influence on karst caves.The existence of sulfur also confirms that the Liuhunggou karst cave was formed in ancient times rather than recently or nowadays.Different from normal sedimentary limestone,the ancient Liuhuanggou karst cave has a distinct isotope fractionation and the depletion of heavy carbon and oxygen isotope.Controlled by the northwest oriented vertical strike-slip shear fault,the karst cave is actually a dissolved vertical fault belt. | ZHONG JianHua MAO Cui LI Yong LI Yang YUAN XiangChun NIU YongBin CHEN Xin HuANG ZhiJuan SHAO ZhuFu WANG PeiJun LI Jia ZHANG DanFeng | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，9： | 4 |
| 10 | Disaster Risk Science:A Geographical Perspective and a Research Framework显示文摘In this article,we recall the United Nations’30-year journey in disaster risk reduction strategy and framework,review the latest progress and key scientific and technological questions related to the United Nations disaster risk reduction initiatives,and summarize the framework and contents of disaster risk science research.The object of disaster risk science research is the'disaster system'consisting of hazard,the geographical environment,and exposed units,with features of regionality,interconnectedness,coupling,and complexity.Environmental stability,hazard threat,and socioeconomic vulnerability together determine the way that disasters are formed,establish the spatial extent of disaster impact,and generate the scale of losses.In the formation of a disaster,a conducive environment is the prerequisite,a hazard is the necessary condition,and socioeconomic exposure is the sufficient condition.The geographical environment affects local hazard intensity and therefore can change the pattern of loss distribution.Regional multi-hazard,disaster chain,and disaster compound could induce complex impacts,amplifying or attenuating hazard intensity and changing the scope of affected areas.In the light of research progress,particularly in the context of China,we propose a threelayer disaster risk science disciplinary structure,which contains three pillars(disaster science,disaster technology,and disaster governance),nine core areas,and 27 research fields.Based on these elements,we discuss the frontiers in disaster risk science research. | Peijun Shi Tao Ye Ying Wang Tao Zhou Wei Xu Juan Du Jing'ai Wang Ning Li Chongfu Huang Lianyou Liu Bo Chen Yun Su Weihua Fang Ming Wang Xiaobin Hu Jidong Wu Chunyang He Qiang Zhang Qian Ye Carlo Jaeger Norio Okada | 2020 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2020，11，4： | 4 |
| 11 | 普通玉米、糯玉米和蒸汽压片玉米对生长猪能量和营养物质消化率的影响显示文摘研究的目的是通过饲喂生长猪普通玉米、糯玉米和蒸汽压片玉米来测定其消化能、代谢能和营养物质的表观消化率。 | 朱秋凤 张永静 温春雨 徐作鹏 Dongli Ma Juntao Li Chengfei Huang Fengjuan Yang Yi Wu Ling Liu Wei Jiang Zhicheng Jia Peijun Zhang Xuezhen Liu Shuai Zhang | 2021 | 猪业科学2021，38，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Spatiotemporal Changes of Hazard Intensity-Adjusted Population Exposure to Multiple Hazards in Tibet During 1982–2015显示文摘The dynamic changes of population exposure to hazards in high-altitude areas are an important factor in the scientific evaluation of environmental risks. In this study,the hazards of hypoxia, earthquakes, and snowstorms in Tibet were respectively described by the percentage of oxygen at sea level, earthquake intensity, and mean annual maximum snow depth. The rates of population affected by hypoxia, earthquakes, and snowstorms were calculated by chronic mountain sickness and historical disaster data.Based on these, the study examined the change in population exposure to the three hazards and their combinations by hazard intensity level at the 1 km 9 1 km grid scale in1982–2015. The results show that population exposures to hypoxia, earthquakes, and snowstorms were about 745 thousand, 97 thousand, and 168 thousand in 2015,respectively, among a total population in Tibet of 3.24 million. These exposures were mainly concentrated in the3400–5000 m above sea level zone. The population exposed to hypoxia and earthquakes showed a rising trend from 1982 to 2015, while the population exposed tosnowstorms decreased after 2000 due to reduced snowstorm intensity. Hypoxia-earthquake and hypoxia-snowstorm are the main multiple hazard combinations that people in Tibet suffered from and their personátime exposures were estimated at around 842 thousand and 913 thousand in 2015, respectively, with an average annual increase of 1.7% and 1.3%. Hypoxia is the most important health risk in Tibet. The areas of high personátime exposure to multiple hazards of hypoxia-earthquake-snowstorm are the key areas for strengthening integrated risk governance. | Anyu Zhang Jingai Wang Yao Jiang Yanqiang Chen Peijun Shi | 2018 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2018，9，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Genetic analysis of meio-and mito-gynogenetic stocks of Paralichthys olivaceus with microsatellite markers显示文摘Twenty microsatellite markers (Po1, Po13, Po33, Po35, Po42, Po48, Po56, Po89, Po91, kop6, kop7, kop8, kop12, kop15, kop18, kop21, kop22, kop23, kop26, Po-str1) were used to assess the meiogynogenetic and mitogynogenetic stocks of the left-eyed flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, which were derived from single pair crossing. Twelve of the 20 loci utilized showed heterozygosity in the female and were mapped in relation to their centromeres in the meiogynogenetic diploid flounder. Microsatellite-centromere map distance, calculated under the assumption of complete interference, ranged from 15.8 cM for kop22 to 50 cM for Po13, Po56 and Po89. Excluding the kop22, the heterozygosities of the rest of the loci were close to 100%, suggesting the occurrence of near complete interference on the chromosome arms that carried these loci. In the mitogynogenetic diploid flounder, each individual showed exact homozygousity and the segregation profiles did not deviate from the Mendelian 1∶1 pattern. The results indicated that there was no lethal gene linked with the loci analyzed. Such high interference accounted for the high recombination rates and large map distances. The Po13 and Po56 loci, Po91 and kop18 loci, kop15 and kop21 loci are tightly linked on the same chromosome arm in pairs. | WANG Wei YOU Feng XU Jianhe SUN Wei ZHU Xiangping GAO Tianxiang ZHANG Peijun | 2008 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2008，27，2： | 3 |
| 14 | Evolution of the Pearl River and its Implication for East Asian Continental Landscape Reversion显示文摘As the link connecting the South China Continent and the northern South China Sea(SCS),the Pearl River is the focus of sedimentology and petroleum geology research.Its evolutionary process and controlling factors are of great significance in revealing the East Asian continental landscape reorganization during the Late Cenozoic.Based on published data,’source-to-sink’provenance analyses allow systematic deliberation on the birth and evolutionary history of the Pearl River.Close to the Oligocene/Miocene boundary,an abrupt shift in the sedimentary composition indicates significant westward and northward expansion of the river’s watershed area,followed by the establishment of a near-modern fluvial network.This sedimentary change generally concurred with a series of regional geological events,including the onset of the Yangtze throughflow,large-scale development of the loess plateau,and formation of the northwestern arid zone and Asian Monsoon system.These major changes in the geology-climate-ecoenvironment system are in close response to the process of the Cenozoic Xizang(Tibetan)Plateau uplift.Consequently,the East Asian continental landscape and most of midCenozoic drainage systems underwent critical reversion into east-tilting,or east-flowing networks. | ZHANG Hao CUI Yuchi QIAO Peijun ZHAO Meng XIANG Xuhong | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021，95，1： | 3 |
| 15 | Surface Rainfall and Cloud Budgets Associated with Mei-yu Torrential Rainfall over Eastern China during June 2011显示文摘Surface rainfall and cloud budgets associated with three heavy rainfall events that occurred over eastern China during the mei-yu season in June 2011 were analyzed using 2D cumulus ensemble model simulation data. Model domain mean rainfall showed three peaks in response to three prescribed ascending motion maxima, primarily through the mean moisture convergence during the torrential rainfall period. Prescribed ascending motion throughout the troposphere produced strong convective rainfall during the first(9 June) and third(17–18 June) rainfall events, whereas strong prescribed ascending motion in the mid and upper troposphere and weak subsidence near the surface generated equally important stratiform and convective rainfall during the second rainfall event(14 June). The analysis of surface rainfall budgets reveals that convective rainfall was associated with atmospheric drying during the first event and moisture convergence during the third event. Both stratiform and convective rainfall responded primarily to moisture convergence during the second event. An analysis of grid data shows that the first and third mean rainfall maxima had smaller horizontal scales of the precipitation system than the second. | ZHAI Guoqing LI Xiaofan ZHU Peijun SHEN Hangfeng ZHANG Yuanzhi | 2014 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2014，31，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Achievable delay margin using LTI control for plants with unstable complex poles显示文摘We consider the achievable delay margin of a real rational and strictly proper plant, with unstable complex poles, by a linear time-invariant(LTI) controller. The delay margin is defined as the largest time delay such that, for any delay less than this value, the closed-loop stability is maintained. Drawing upon a frequency domain method, particularly a bilinear transform technique, we provide an upper bound of the delay margin, which requires computing the maximum of a one-variable function. Finally, the effectiveness of the theoretical results is demonstrated through a numerical example. | Peijun JU Huanshui ZHANG | 2018 | Science China(Information Sciences)2018，61，9： | 2 |
| 17 | Haptic rendering for dental training system显示文摘Immersion and interaction are two key features of virtual reality systems, which are especially impor- tant for medical applications. Based on the requirement of motor skill training in dental surgery, haptic rendering method based on triangle model is investigated in this paper. Multi-rate haptic rendering architecture is proposed to solve the contradiction between fidelity and efficiency requirements. Real- time collision detection algorithm based on spatial partition and time coherence is utilized to enable fast contact determination. Proxy-based collision response algorithm is proposed to compute surface contact point. Cutting force model based on piecewise contact transition model is proposed for dental drilling simulation during tooth preparation. Velocity-driven levels of detail haptic rendering algorithm is proposed to maintain high update rate for complex scenes with a large number of triangles. Haptic- visual collocated dental training prototype is established using half-mirror solution. Typical dental op- erations have been realized including dental caries exploration, detection of boundary within dental cross-section plane, and dental drilling during tooth preparation. The haptic rendering method is a fun- damental technology to improve immersion and interaction of virtual reality training systems, which is useful not only in dental training, but also in other surgical training systems. | WANG DangXiao ZHANG YuRu WANG Yong LU PeiJun ZHOU RenGe ZHOU WanLin | 2009 | Science in China(Series F)2009，52，3： | 2 |
| 18 | Identifying the composition and atomic distribution of Pt-Au bimetallic nanoparticle with machine learning and genetic algorithm显示文摘Bimetallic nanoparticles(AmBn)usually exhibit rich catalytic chemistry and have drawn tremendous attention in heterogeneous catalysis.However,challenged by the huge configuration space,the understanding toward their composition and distribution of A/B element is known little at the atomic level,which hinders the rational synthesis.Herein,we develop an on-the-fly training strategy combing the machine learning model(SchNet)with the genetic algorithm(GA)search technique,which achieve the fast and accurate energy prediction of complex bimetallic clusters at the DFT level.Taking the 38-atom PtmAu38-mnanoparticle as example,the element distribution identification problem and the stability trend as a function of Pt/Au composition is quantitatively re solved.Specifically,results show that on the Pt-rich cluster Au atoms prefer to occupy the low-coordinated surface corner sites and form patch-like surface segregation patte rns,while for the Au-rich ones Pt atoms tend to site in the co re region and form the co re-shell(Pt@Au)configuration.The thermodynamically most stable PtmAu38-mcluster is Pt6 Au32,with all the core-region sites occupied by Pt,rationalized by the stronger Pt-Pt bond in comparison with Pt-Au and Au-Au bonds.This work exemplifies the potent application of rapid global sea rch enabled by machine learning in exploring the high-dimensional configuration space of bimetallic nanocatalysts. | Jiawei Zhang Jianfu Chen Peijun Hu Haifeng Wang | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，3： | 2 |
| 19 | Making small molecules in plants:A chassis for synthetic biology-based production of plant natural products显示文摘Plant natural products have been extensively exploited in food,medicine,flavor,cosmetic,renewable fuel,and other industrial sectors.Synthetic biology has recently emerged as a promising means for the cost-effective and sustainable production of natural products.Compared with engineering microbes for the production of plant natural products,the potential of plants as chassis for producing these compounds is underestimated,largely due to challenges encountered in engineering plants.Knowledge in plant engineering is instrumental for enabling the effective and efficient production of valuable phytochemicals in plants,and also paves the way for a more sustainable future agriculture.In this manuscript,we briefly recap the biosynthesis of plant natural products,focusing primarily on industrially important terpenoids,alkaloids,and phenylpropanoids.We further summarize the plant hosts and strategies that have been used to engineer the production of natural products.The challenges and opportunities of using plant synthetic biology to achieve rapid and scalable production of high-value plant natural products are also discussed. | Xinyu Liu Peijun Zhang Qiao Zhao Ancheng C.Huang | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023，65，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Mesoscale Modeling Study of Severe Convection over Complex Terrain显示文摘Short squall lines that occurred over Lishui, southwestern Zhejiang Province, China, on 5 July 2012, were investigated using the WRF model based on 1°× 1° gridded NCEP Final Operational Global Analysis data. The results from the numerical simulations were particularly satisfactory in the simulated radar echo, which realistically reproduced the generation and development of the convective cells during the period of severe convection. The initiation of this severe convective case was mainly associated with the uplift effect of mesoscale mountains, topographic convergence, sufficient water vapor, and enhanced low-level southeasterly wind from the East China Sea. An obvious wind velocity gradient occurred between the Donggong Mountains and the southeast coastline, which easily enabled wind convergence on the windward slope of the Donggong Mountains; both strong mid–low-level southwesterly wind and low-level southeasterly wind enhanced vertical shear over the mountains to form instability; and a vertical coupling relation between the divergence on the upper-left side of the Donggong Mountains and the convergence on the lower-left side caused the convection to develop rapidly. The convergence centers of surface streams occurred over the mountain terrain and updrafts easily broke through the lifting condensation level(LCL) because of the strong wind convergence and topographic lift, which led to water vapor condensation above the LCL and the generation of the initial convective cloud. The centers of surface convergence continually created new convective cells that moved with the southwest wind and combined along the Donggong Mountains, eventually forming a short squall line that caused severe convective weather. | Ying ZHANG Zhiyong MENG Peijun ZHU Tao SU Guoqing ZHAI | 2016 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2016，33，11： | 2 |
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