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| 1 | pRB expression in esophageal mucosa of individuals at high risk for squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus显示文摘AIM: To investigate the pRb expression in a large group of patients with history of chronic exposure to the main risk factors for development of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. METHODS: One hundred and seventy asymptomatic individuals at high risk for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (consumption of more than 80 g of ethanol and 10 cigarettes/d for at least 10 years) underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with biopsies of the esophageal mucosa. As a control group, specimens of esophageal mucosa obtained from 20 healthy subjects were also studied. Immunohistochemical assessment of the tissues was performed using a monoclonal antibody anti-pRB protein. RESULTS: Absence of the pRB staining, indicating loss of RB function, was observed in 33 (19.4%) of the individuals at risk for esophageal cancer, but in none of the healthy controls (P < 0.02). Loss of pRb expression increased in a stepwise fashion according to the severity of the histological findings (P < 0.005): normal mucosa (11/97 or 11.3%), chronic esophagitis (17/60 or 28.3%), low-grade dysplasia (3/10 or 30%), high-grade dysplasia 1/2 or 50%) and squamous cell carcinoma (1/1 or 100%). CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that abnormal expression of the pRB protein may be implicated in the process of esophageal carcinogenesis. Additional studies are warranted to define the role of the pRBprotein as a biomarker for development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in individuals at high risk for this malignancy. | Simone S Contu Paulo C Contu Daniel C Damin Renato B Fagundes Fabiano Bevilacqua Aline S Rosa Joo C Prolla Luis F Moreira | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,11: | 5 |
| 2 | Inheritance patterns of secondary symbionts during sexual reproduction of pea aphid biotypes显示文摘食草的昆虫经常怀有影响他们的生态学和进化的细菌的共生者。蚜虫招待应尽的 endosymbiont Buchnera,它为复制被要求,和其频率越过蚜虫人口变化的容许的共生者。这些似母亲播送了第二等的共生者特别地在豌豆蚜虫被学习了, Acyrthosiphon pisum,哪个港口穿上环境地依赖的效果的至少 8 不同细菌的种类(不数的 Buchnera ) 主人健康。特别地,这些共生者种类与豌豆蚜虫人口在特定的植物上喂被联系。尽管他们是继承的似母亲,这些细菌偶尔越过昆虫系被转移。如此的 nonmaternal 转移的一机制在性复制期间是到子孙的父亲的传播。迄今为止,第二等的共生者的传播在仅仅蚜虫系和 3 共生者种类的一把在蚜虫的性复制期间被调查了。更好描绘这个过程,我们通过包含属于 9 专业化主人的遗传因子型,和 117 个十字的 49 克隆的一个交叉实验在豌豆蚜虫的性复制期间调查了 7 共生者种类的继承模式。在子孙的共生者种类在从鸡蛋并且在以后的单性生殖的代孵化的 fundatrix 阶段与诊断质的 PCR 被检测。我们没发现共生者的父亲的传播的证实的案例到子孙,并且我们观察到特别共生者种(Serratia symbiotica ) 的母亲的传播是相当低效的。我们在尊重讨论这些观察到豌豆蚜虫的生态学。 | Jean Peccoud Joêl Bonhomme Frédérique Mahéo Manon de la Huerta Olivier Cosson Jean-Christophe Simon | 2014 | Insect Science2014,21,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Integrated silicon ohotonic MEMS显示文摘Silicon photonics has emerged as a mature technology that is expected to play a key role in critical emerging applications,including very high data rate optical communications,distance sensing for autonomous vehicles,photonic-accelerated computing,and quantum information processing.The success of silicon photonics has been enabled by the unique combination of performance,high yield,and high-volume capacity that can only be achieved by standardizing manufacturing technology.Today,standardized silicon photonics technology platforms implemented by foundries provide access to optimized library components,including low-loss optical routing,fast modulation,continuous tuning,high-speed germanium photodiodes,and high-effciency optical and electrical interfaces.However,silicon's relatively weak electro-optic effects result in modulators with a significant footprint and thermo-optic tuning devices that require high power consumption,which are substantial impediments for very large-scale integration in silicon photonics.Microelectromechanical systems(MEMS)technology can enhance silicon photonics with building blocks that are compact,low-loss,broadband,fast and require very low power consumption.Here,we introduce a silicon photonic MEMS platform consisting of high-performance nano-opto-electromechanical devices fully integrated alongside standard silicon photonics foundry components,with wafer-level sealing for long-term reliability,flip-chip bonding to redistribution interposers,and fibre-array attachment for high port count optical and electrical interfacing.Our experimental demonstration of fundamental silicon photonic MEMS circuit elements,including power couplers,phase shifters and wavelength-division multiplexing devices using standardized technology lifts previous impediments to enable scaling to very large photonic integrated circuits for applications in telecommunications,neuromorphic computing,sensing,programmable photonics,and quantum computing. | Niels Quack Alain Yuji Takabayashi Hamed Sttari Pieirre Edinger Gaehun Jo Simon JBleker Carlos Errando-Herranz Kristinn BGylfason Frank Niklaus Umar Khan Peter Verheyen Arun Kumar Malik Jun Su Lee Moises Jezzini Padraic Morrissey Cleitus Antony Peter O'Brien Wim Bogaertso | 2023 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2023,9,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Association of cytokine gene polymorphisms and serum concentrations with the outcome of chronic hepatitis B显示文摘 | Simone R.S. Conde Rosimar N.M. Feitosa Felipe Bonfim Freitas Renata B. Hermes Samia Demachki Marialva T.F. Araújo Manoel C.P. Soares Ricardo Ishak Antonio C.R. Vallinoto | 2013 | Cytokine2013,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Electric-field-induced Strain Mechanisms in Lead-free 94% Bil/2 Nal/2 TIO3-6% BaTiO3 显示文摘 | Hugh Simons John Daniels Wook Jo | 2011 | Applied Physics Letters2011,98,08: | 1 |
| 6 | The importance of affective beliefs and attitudes in the theory of planned behavior:Predicting intention to increase physical activity显示文摘 | FRENCH DAVID P SUTTON STEPHEN HENNINGS SUSIE J MITCHELL JO WAREHAM NICHOLAS J GRIFFIN SIMON HARDEMAN WENDY KINMONTH ANN LOUISE | 2005 | Journal of Applied Social Psychology2005,35,9: | 1 |
| 7 | Design of rocker switches of work vehicles-an application of Kansei Engineering显示文摘 | Jo rgen Eklund | 2005 | Applied Ergonomics2005,36,: | 1 |
| 8 | The small heat‐shock protein α B ‐crystallin is essential for the nuclear localization of Smad4: impact on pulmonary fibrosis显示文摘 | Pierre‐Simon Bellaye Guillaume Wettstein Olivier Burgy Valérie Besnard Audrey Joannes Julien Colas Sébastien Causse Jo?lle Marchal‐Somme Aurélie Fabre Bruno Crestani Martin Kolb Jack Gauldie Philippe Camus Carmen Garrido Philippe Bonniaud | 2014 | Pathol2014,,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Aortic pulse wave velocity improves cardiovascular event prediction: an individual participant meta-analysis of prospective observational data from 17,635 subjects显示文摘 | Yoav Ben-Shlomo Melissa Spears Chris Boustred Margaret May Simon G. Anderson Emelia J. Benjamin Pierre Boutouyrie James Cameron Chen-Huan Chen J Kennedy Cruickshank Shih-Jen Hwang Edward G. Lakatta Stephane Laurent Jo?o Maldonado Gary F. Mitchell Samer S. | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,: | 1 |
| 10 | Laccase–Prussian blue film–graphene doped carbon paste modified electrode for carbamate pesticides quantification显示文摘 | Thiago M.B.F. Oliveira M. Fátima Barroso Simone Morais Mariana Araújo Cristina Freire Pedro de Lima-Neto Adriana N. Correia Maria B.P.P. Oliveira Cristina Delerue-Matos | 2013 | Biosensors and Bioelectronics2013,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Association of polymorphisms of the tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene with risk for bipolar disorder or suicidal behavior显示文摘 | Simone Becho Campos Débora Marques Miranda Bruno Rezende Souza Patricia Araújo Pereira Fernando Silva Neves Maria Aparecida Camargos Bicalho Paulo Henrique Casadei Melillo Juliana Tramontina Flávio Kapczinski Marco Aurélio Romano-Silva Humberto Correa | 2009 | Journal of Psychiatric Research2009,,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Use of hybrid chitosan membranes and human mesenchymal stem cells from the Wharton jelly of umbilical cord for promoting nerve regeneration in an axonotmesis rat model显示文摘Many studies have been dedicated to the development of scaffolds for improving post-traumatic nerve regeneration. The goal of this study was to assess the effect on nerve regeneration, associating a hybrid chitosan membrane with non-differentiated human mesenchymal stem cells isolated from Wharton's jelly of umbilical cord, in peripheral nerve reconstruction after crush injury. Chromosome analysis on human mesenchymal stem cell line from Wharton's jelly was carried out and no structural alterations were found in metaphase. Chitosan membranes were previously tested in vitro, to assess their ability in supporting human mesenchymal stem cell survival, expansion, and differentiation. For the in vivo testing, Sasco Sprague adult rats were divided in 4 groups of 6 or 7 animals each:Group 1, sciatic axonotmesis injury without any other intervention (Group 1-Crush); Group 2, the axonotmesis lesion of 3 mm was infiltrated with a suspension of 1 250-1 500 human mesenchymal stem cells (total volume of 50 μL) (Group 2-CrushCell); Group 3, axonotmesis lesion of 3 mm was enwrapped with a chitosan type III membrane covered with a monolayer of non-differentiated human mesenchymal stem cells (Group 3-CrushChitIIICell) and Group 4, axonotmesis lesion of 3 mm was enwrapped with a chitosan type III membrane (Group 4-CrushChitIII). Motor and sensory functional recovery was evaluated throughout a healing period of 12 weeks using sciatic functional index, static sciatic index, extensor postural thrust, and withdrawal reflex latency. Stereological analysis was carried out on regenerated nerve fibers. Results showed that infiltration of human mesenchymal stem cells, or the combination of chitosan membrane enwrapment and human mesenchymal stem cell enrichment after nerve crush injury provide a slight advantage to post-traumatic nerve regeneration. Results obtained with chitosan type III membrane alone confirmed that they significantly improve post-traumatic axonal regrowth and may represent a very promising clinical tool in peripheral nerve reconstructive surgery. Yet, umbilical cord human mesenchymal stem cells, that can be expanded in culture and induced toform several different types of cells, may prove, in future experiments, to be a new source of cells for cell therapy, including targets such as peripheral nerve and muscle. | Andrea Gärtner Tiago Pereira Maria Joāo Simōes Paulo AS Armada-da-Silva Miguel L França Rosa Sousa Simone Bompasso Stefania Raimondo Yuki Shirosaki Yuri Nakamura Satoshi Hayakawa Akiyoshi Osakah Beatriz Porto Ana Lúcia Luís Artur SP Varejāo Ana Colette Maurício | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012,7,29: | 1 |
| 13 | Th1 immune response to H. pylori infection varies according to the age of the patients and influences the gastric inflammatory patterns显示文摘 | Fabrício Freire de Melo Gifone Aguiar Rocha Andreia Maria Camargos Rocha Kádima Nayara Teixeira Silvia Helena Souza Pietra Pedroso Jo?o Bosco Pereira Junior Lúcia Porto Fonseca de Castro M?nica Maria Demas álvares Cabral Simone Diniz Carvalho Paulo Fernan | 2013 | International Journal of Medical Microbiology2013,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Aortic pulse wave velocity improves cardiovascular event prediction: an individual participant meta-analysis of prospective observational data from 17,635 subjects显示文摘 | Yoav Ben-Shlomo Melissa Spears Chris Boustred Margaret May Simon G. Anderson Emelia J. Benjamin Pierre Boutouyrie James Cameron Chen-Huan Chen J Kennedy Cruickshank Shih-Jen Hwang Edward G. Lakatta Stephane Laurent Jo?o Maldonado Gary F. Mitchell Samer S. | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Limited magnetic resonance imaging in Iow back pain instead of plain radiographs: experience with first 1000 cases 显示文摘 | Eugene GM David JW Simon JO | 2001 | Clinical radiology2001,56,11: | 1 |
| 16 | Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO显示文摘The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector.Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator detectors.In this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/g.With ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are expected.This large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework.IfDelta m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith angle.Moreover,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment. | Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera Daojin Hong YuenKeung Hor Shaojing Hou Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu Hang Hu Jianrun Hu Jun Hu Shouyang Hu Tao Hu Zhuojun Hu Chunhao Huang Guihong Huang Hanxiong Huang Qinhua Huang Wenhao Huang Xingtao Huang Yongbo Huang Jiaqi Hui Wenju Huo Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Antonio Insolia Ara Ioannisian Daniel Ioannisyan Roberto Isocrate Kuo-Lun Jen Xiaolu Ji Xingzhao Ji Huihui Jia Junji Jia Siyu Jian Di Jiang Xiaoshan Jiang Ruyi Jin Xiaoping Jing Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Sirichok Jungthawan Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Kampmann Li Kang Michael Karagounis Narine Kazarian Amir Khan Waseem Khan Khanchai Khosonthongkee Patrick Kinz Denis Korablev Konstantin Kouzakov Alexey Krasnoperov Svetlana Krokhaleva Zinovy Krumshteyn Andre Kruth Nikolay Kutovskiy Pasi Kuusiniemi Tobias Lachenmaier Cecilia Landini Sébastien Leblanc Frederic Lefevre Liping Lei Ruiting Lei Rupert Leitner Jason Leung Demin Li Fei Li Fule Li Haitao Li Huiling Li Jiaqi Li Jin Li Kaijie Li Mengzhao Li Nan Li Nan Li Qingjiang Li Ruhui Li Shanfeng Li Shuaijie Li Tao Li Weidong Li Weiguo Li Xiaomei Li Xiaonan Li Xinglong Li Yi Li Yufeng Li Zhibing Li Ziyuan Li Hao Liang Hao Liang Jingjing Liang Jiajun Liao Daniel Liebau Ayut Limphirat Sukit Limpijumnong Guey-Lin Lin Shengxin Lin Tao Lin Jiajie Ling Ivano Lippi Fang Liu Haidong Liu Hongbang Liu Hongjuan Liu Hongtao Liu Hu Liu Hui Liu Jianglai Liu Jinchang Liu Min Liu Qian Liu Qin Liu Runxuan Liu Shuangyu Liu Shubin Liu Shulin Liu Xiaowei Liu Yan Liu Alexey Lokhov Paolo Lombardi Claudio Lombardo Kai Loo Chuan Lu Haoqi Lu Jingbin Lu Junguang Lu Shuxiang Lu Xiaoxu Lu Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev Sultim Lubsandorzhiev Livia Ludhova Fengjiao Luo Guang Luo Pengwei Luo Shu Luo Wuming Luo Vladimir Lyashuk Qiumei Ma Si Ma Xiaoyan Ma Xubo Ma Jihane Maalmi Yury Malyshkin Fabio Mantovani Francesco Manzali Xin Mao Yajun Mao Stefano MMari Filippo Marini Sadia Marium Cristina Martellini Gisele Martin-Chassard Agnese Martini Davit Mayilyan Axel Müller Ints Mednieks Yue Meng Anselmo Meregaglia Emanuela Meroni David Meyhöfer Mauro Mezzetto Jonathan Miller Lino Miramonti Salvatore Monforte Paolo Montini Michele Montuschi Nikolay Morozov Pavithra Muralidharan Massimiliano Nastasi Dmitry VNaumov Elena Naumova Igor Nemchenok Alexey Nikolaev Feipeng Ning Zhe Ning Hiroshi Nunokawa Lothar Oberauer Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux Alexander Olshevskiy Domizia Orestano Fausto Ortica Hsiao-Ru Pan Alessandro Paoloni Nina Parkalian Sergio Parmeggiano Teerapat Payupol Yatian Pei Nicomede Pelliccia Anguo Peng Haiping Peng Frédéric Perrot Pierre-Alexandre Petitjean Fabrizio Petrucci Luis Felipe Piñeres Rico Oliver Pilarczyk Artyom Popov Pascal Poussot Wathan Pratumwan Ezio Previtali Fazhi Qi Ming Qi Sen Qian Xiaohui Qian Hao Qiao Zhonghua Qin Shoukang Qiu Muhammad Rajput Gioacchino Ranucci Neill Raper Alessandra Re Henning Rebber Abdel Rebii Bin Ren Jie Ren Taras Rezinko Barbara Ricci Markus Robens Mathieu Roche Narongkiat Rodphai Aldo Romani Bedřich Roskovec Christian Roth Xiangdong Ruan Xichao Ruan Saroj Rujirawat Arseniy Rybnikov Andrey Sadovsky Paolo Saggese Giuseppe Salamanna Simone Sanfilippo Anut Sangka Nuanwan Sanguansak Utane Sawangwit Julia Sawatzki Fatma Sawy Michaela Schever Jacky Schuler Cédric Schwab Konstantin Schweizer Dmitry Selivanov Alexandr Selyunin Andrea Serafini Giulio Settanta Mariangela Settimo Muhammad Shahzad Vladislav Sharov Gang Shi Jingyan Shi Yongjiu Shi Vitaly Shutov Andrey Sidorenkov FedorŠimkovic Chiara Sirignano Jaruchit Siripak Monica Sisti Maciej Slupecki Mikhail Smirnov Oleg Smirnov Thiago Sogo-Bezerra Julanan Songwadhana Boonrucksar Soonthornthum Albert Sotnikov Ondrej Sramek Warintorn Sreethawong Achim Stahl Luca Stanco Konstantin Stankevich DušanŠtefánik Hans Steiger Jochen Steinmann Tobias Sterr Matthias Raphael Stock Virginia Strati Alexander Studenikin Gongxing Sun Shifeng Sun Xilei Sun Yongjie Sun Yongzhao Sun Narumon Suwonjandee Michal Szelezniak Jian Tang Qiang Tang Quan Tang Xiao Tang Alexander Tietzsch Igor Tkachev Tomas Tmej Konstantin Treskov Andrea Triossi Giancarlo Troni Wladyslaw Trzaska Cristina Tuve Stefan van Waasen Johannes van den Boom Guillaume Vanroyen Nikolaos Vassilopoulos Vadim Vedin Giuseppe Verde Maxim Vialkov Benoit Viaud Cristina Volpe Vit Vorobel Lucia Votano Pablo Walker Caishen Wang Chung-Hsiang Wang En Wang Guoli Wang Jian Wang Jun Wang Kunyu Wang Lu Wang Meifen Wang Meng Wang Ruiguang Wang Siguang Wang Wei Wang Wenshuai Wang Xi Wang Xiangyue Wang Yangfu Wang Yaoguang Wang Yi Wang Yifang Wang Yuanqing Wang Yuman Wang Zhe Wang Zheng Wang Zhimin Wang Zongyi Wang Apimook Watcharangkool Lianghong Wei Wei Wei Yadong Wei Liangjian Wen Christopher Wiebusch Steven Chan-Fai Wong Bjoern Wonsak Diru Wu Fangliang Wu Qun Wu Wenjie Wu Zhi Wu Michael Wurm Jacques Wurtz Christian Wysotzki Yufei Xi Dongmei Xia Yuguang Xie Zhangquan Xie Zhizhong Xing Benda Xu Donglian Xu Fanrong Xu Jilei Xu Jing Xu Meihang Xu Yin Xu Yu Xu Baojun Yan Xiongbo Yan Yupeng Yan Anbo Yang Changgen Yang Huan Yang Jie Yang Lei Yang Xiaoyu Yang Yifan Yang Haifeng Yao Zafar Yasin Jiaxuan Ye Mei Ye Ugur Yegin Frédéric Yermia Peihuai Yi Xiangwei Yin Zhengyun You Boxiang Yu Chiye Yu Chunxu Yu Hongzhao Yu Miao Yu Xianghui Yu Zeyuan Yu Chengzhuo Yuan Ying Yuan Zhenxiong Yuan Ziyi Yuan Baobiao Yue Noman Zafar Andre Zambanini Pan Zeng Shan Zeng Tingxuan Zeng Yuda Zeng Liang Zhan Feiyang Zhang Guoqing Zhang Haiqiong Zhang Honghao Zhang Jiawen Zhang Jie Zhang Jingbo Zhang Peng Zhang Qingmin Zhang Shiqi Zhang Tao Zhang Xiaomei Zhang Xuantong Zhang Yan Zhang Yinhong Zhang Yiyu Zhang Yongpeng Zhang Yuanyuan Zhang Yumei Zhang Zhenyu Zhang Zhijian Zhang Fengyi Zhao Jie Zhao Rong Zhao Shujun Zhao Tianchi Zhao Dongqin Zheng Hua Zheng Minshan Zheng Yangheng Zheng Weirong Zhong Jing Zhou Li Zhou Nan Zhou Shun Zhou Xiang Zhou Jiang Zhu Kejun Zhu Honglin Zhuang Liang Zong Jiaheng Zou | 2021 | Chinese Physics C2021,45,2: | 0 |
| 17 | Wafer-level hermetically sealed silicon photonic MEMS显示文摘The emerging fields of silicon(Si) photonic micro–electromechanical systems(MEMS) and optomechanics enable a wide range of novel high-performance photonic devices with ultra-low power consumption, such as integrated optical MEMS phase shifters, tunable couplers, switches, and optomechanical resonators. In contrast to conventional SiO;-clad Si photonics, photonic MEMS and optomechanics have suspended and movable parts that need to be protected from environmental influence and contamination during operation. Wafer-level hermetic sealing can be a cost-efficient solution, but Si photonic MEMS that are hermetically sealed inside cavities with optical and electrical feedthroughs have not been demonstrated to date, to our knowledge. Here, we demonstrate wafer-level vacuum sealing of Si photonic MEMS inside cavities with ultra-thin caps featuring optical and electrical feedthroughs that connect the photonic MEMS on the inside to optical grating couplers and electrical bond pads on the outside. We used Si photonic MEMS devices built on foundry wafers from the iSiPP50G Si photonics platform of IMEC, Belgium. Vacuum confinement inside the sealed cavities was confirmed by an observed increase of the cutoff frequency of the electro-mechanical response of the encapsulated photonic MEMS phase shifters, due to reduction of air damping. The sealing caps are extremely thin, have a small footprint, and are compatible with subsequent flip-chip bonding onto interposers or printed circuit boards. Thus, our approach for sealing of integrated Si photonic MEMS clears a significant hurdle for their application in high-performance Si photonic circuits. | Gaehun Jo Pierre Edinger Simon J.Bleiker Xiacxjing Wang Alain Yuji Takabayashi Hamed Sattari Niels Quack Moises Jezzini Jun Su Lee Peter Verheyen Iman Zand Umar Khan Wim Bogaerts Göran Stemme Kristinn B.Gylfason Frank Niklaus | 2022 | Photonics Research2022,10,2: | 0 |
| 18 | Interleukin 28B-related polymorphisms: A pathway for understanding hepatitis C virus infection?显示文摘AIM:To analyze the role of rs12979860 and rs8099917polymorphisms in hepatitis C virus(HCV)genotype 1infection of Brazilians.METHODS:A total of 145 adult patients diagnosed with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C(CHC)who had completed a 48-wk regimen of pegylated-interferonα-2a or-2b plus ribavirin combination therapy were recruited from six large urban healthcare centers and199 healthy blood donors(controls)from a single site between January 2010 and January 2012.Data on the patients’response to treatment was collected.Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism genotyping of the interleukin(IL)28B gene fragment encompassing the single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)rs12979860(C/T)and rs8099917(T/G)was carried out for 79 of the CHC patients and 199 of the controls.Bi-directional amplicon sequencing of the two SNPs was carried out for the remaining 66 CHC patients.RESULTS:SNP rs12979860 genotyping was successful in 99.5%of the controls and 97.2%of the CHC patients,whereas the SNP rs8099917 genotyping was successful in 95.5%of the controls and 100%of the CHC patients.The genotype and allele distributions for both rs12979860 and rs8099917 were significantly different between the control and CHC patient groups,with significantly higher genotype frequencies of CC and TT in the controls(P=0.037 and 0.046,respectively)and of TT and GG in the CHC patients(P=0.0009and 0.0001,respectively).Analysis of the CHC patients who achieved sustained virological response(SVR)to treatment(n=55)indicated that the rs12979860 C allele and CC genotype were predictors of SVR(P=0.02).No significant correlation was found between rs8099917 genotypes and treatment response,but carriers of the T allele showed significantly higher rates of SVR(P=0.02).Linkage disequilibrium analysis of the group that achieved SVR showed a significant association between rs12979860 and rs8099917(P=0.07).CONCLUSION:The higher allele frequency of rs12979860 C and rs8099917 T observed in non-HCVinfected individuals may indicate a potential protective role for these IL28B-related polymorphisms. | Raquel Francine Liermann Garcia Simone Moreira Ana Lucia de Araújo Ramos Leslie Ecker Ferreira Angelo Alves de Mattos Cristiane Valle Tovo Lysandro Alsina Nader Juliene Antonio Ramos Edson Rondinelli Arnaldo de Jesus Dominici Christian Evangelista Garcia Mauro de Souza Leite Pinho Carlos Eduardo Brando-Mello Cristiane Alves Villela-Nogueira Paulo Henrique Condeixa de Frana | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,42: | 0 |
| 19 | Assessment of postcombustion carbon capture technologies for power generation显示文摘A significant proportion of power generation stems from coal-combustion processes and accordingly represents one of the largest point sources of CO_(2)emissions worldwide.Coal power plants are major assets with large infrastructure and engineering units and an operating life span of up to 50 years.Hence,any process design modification to reduce greenhouse gas emissions may require significant investment.One of the best options to utilize existing infrastructure is to retrofit the power station fleet by adding a separation process to the flue gas,a practice known as postcombustion capture(PCC).This review examines the recent PCC development and provides a summary and assessment of the state of play in this area and its potential applicability to the power generation industry.The major players including the various institutes,government,and industry consortia are identified along with flue gas PCC demonstration scale plants.Of the PCC technologies reviewed,amine-based absorption is preeminent,being both the most mature and able to be adapted immediately,to the appropriate scale,for power station flue gas with minimal technical risk.Indeed,current commercial applications serve niches in the merchant CO_(2)market,while a substantial number of smaller scale test facilities are reported in the literature with actual CO_(2)capture motivated demonstrations now commencing.Hybrid membrane/absorption systems,also known as membrane contactors,offer the potential for the lowest energy requirements,possibly 10%of current direct scrubbers but are at an early stage of development.Other methods being actively pursued as R&D projects include solid absorbents,solid adsorbents,gas membrane separators,and cryogenic separation.The variety and different maturities of these competing technologies make technical comparison largely subjective,but useful insights could be gained through the development and application of econometric techniques such as‘real options’within this context.Despite these limitations,it is clear from this review that amine scrubbing is likely to be adapted first into the existing power station fleet,while less mature technologies will grow and become integrated with the development of future power stations. | Mikel C.DUKE Bradley LADEWIG Simon SMART Victor RUDOLPH João C.Diniz da COSTA | 2010 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2010,4,2: | 0 |
| 20 | 里斯本“眩晕”馆显示文摘项目地址葡萄牙竣工时间2014设计单位Joao Quintela.Tim Simon该项目坐落于里斯本河边的一个大型工业仓库内,是一个室内攀岩中心。基于葡萄牙的经济形势以及项目所处位置和不同的功能需求,建筑师打造了这一"眩晕"馆。其内部容纳有一个小型咖啡馆,同时也作为接待顾客的体育中心,还包括一个售卖体育装备的小商店和一片非正式的休息区,空间的多功能性让建筑师将"眩晕"馆假定成城市的外在现实与体育的内心精神世界之间的一个连接器。 | Tim Simon Joo Quintela DIANA QUINTELA 姜敏华 | 2015 | 现代装饰2015,0,6: | 0 |