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| 1 | Genome-wide Association Analyses Reveal the Genetic Basis of Stigma Exsertion in Rice显示文摘耻辱 exsertion,交配系统的米饭的一个关键决定因素,极大地在米饭贡献杂种优势的申请。尽管与耻辱 exsertion 联系的一些量的特点 loci 是印射或克隆的罚款,内在的基因建筑学仍然保持不清楚。我们用在 Oryza sativa 的 533 多样的就职描绘的 650 万 SNP 在耻辱 exsertion 和相关花的特点上执行了染色体宽的协会研究。我们识别了显著地与耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点,其三与三主要谷物尺寸基因 GS3, GW5,和 GW2 co 局部性被联系的 23 genomic loci。进一步的分析显示这三基因由控制小穗状花小穗和耻辱的尺寸和形状影响了耻辱 exsertion。GS3 和 GW5 的联合大部分定义耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点的层次。这二基因的选择在 O 的 subpopulations 之中导致了花的特点的特定的分布。sativa。低耻辱 exsertion 联合 gw5GS3 在栽培米饭变化的一半存在;因此,介绍 GW5gs3 联合进男无菌的线具有为改进混合米饭的种子生产的高潜力。 | Hao Zhou Pingbo Li WeiboXie Saddam Hussain Yibo Li Duo Xia Hu Zhao Shengyuan Sun Junxiao Chen Hong Ye Jun Hou Da Zhao Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Xingming Lian Jinghua Xiao Sibin Yu Xianghua Li Yuqing He | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,4: | 15 |
| 2 | Type Synthesis of Walking Robot Legs显示文摘Walking robots use leg structures to overcome obstacles or move on complicated terrains. Most robots of current researches are equipped with legs of simple structure. The specific design method of walking robot legs is seldom studied. Based on the generalized-function(GF) set theory, a systematic type synthesis process of designing robot legs is introduced. The specific mobility of robot legs is analyzed to obtain two main leg types as the goal of design.Number synthesis problem is decomposed into two stages, actuation and constraint synthesis by name,corresponding to the combinatorics results of linear Diophantine equations. Additional restrictions are discussed to narrow the search range to propose practical limb expressions and kinematic-pair designs. Finally, all the fifty-one leg structures of four subtypes are carried out, some of which are chosen to make up robot prototypes, demonstrating the validity of the method. This paper proposed a novel type synthesis methodology, which could be used to systematically design various practical robot legs and the derived robots. | Da Xi Feng Gao | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2018,31,1: | 8 |
| 3 | The origin of Wx^(la) provides new insights into the improvement of grain quality in rice显示文摘Appearance and taste are important factors in rice(Oryza sativa) grain quality. Here, we investigated the taste scores and related eating-quality traits of533 diverse cultivars to assess the relationships between—and genetic basis of—rice taste and eating-quality. A genome-wide association study highlighted the Wx gene as the major factor underlying variation in taste and eating quality. Notably, a novel waxy(Wx) allele, Wx^(la), which combined two mutations from Wx^(b) and Wx^(in), exhibited a unique phenotype. Reduced GBSSI activity conferred Wx^(la) rice with both a transparent appearance and good eating quality. Haplotype analysis revealed that Wx^(la) was derived from intragenic recombination. In fact,the recombination rate at the Wx locus was estimated to be 3.34 kb/c M, which was about 75-fold higher than the genome-wide mean, indicating that intragenic recombination is a major force driving diversity at the Wx locus. Based on our results, we propose a new network for Wx evolution, noting that new Wx alleles could easily be generated by crossing genotypes with different Wx alleles. This study thus provides insights into the evolution of the Wx locus and facilitates molecular breeding for quality in rice. | Hao Zhou Duo Xia Da Zhao Yanhua Li Pingbo Li Bian Wu Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Jinghua Xiao Xianghua Li Sibin Yu Xingming Lian Yuqing He | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021,63,5: | 8 |
| 4 | Primary evidence for involvement of IP_(3) in heat-shock signal transduction in Arabidopsis显示文摘热吃惊(HS ) 表明的在 transducing 的肌醇 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP (3 )) 的角色在 Arabidopsis 被检验。整个植物的 IP (3 ) 水平在 37 度 C 在 HS 的 1 min 以内增加了。在 HS 的 3 min 以后, IP (3 ) 水平到达了最大值 2.5 褶层增加。用有 AtHsp18.2 promoter-beta-glucuronidase ( GUS )的转基因的 Arabidopsis 植物熔化基因, GUS 活动的水平在 non-HS 和 HS 温度由将关入笼中的 IP ( 3 )的增加是起来调整的并且由 phospholipase C ( PLC )禁止者是下面调整的,这被发现{1-[6-(( 17beta-3-Methoxyestra-1,3,5 ( 10 ) -trien-17-yl)amino)hexyl]-2,5-pyrro lidinedione }( U-73122 )。细胞内部免费的钙离子集中([Ca (2+)](i)) 在表示 apoaequorin 的暂停有教养的 Arabidopsis 房间在 37 度 C 在 HS 期间增加了。有 U-73122 的处理阻止了增加[Ca (2+)](i) 到某程度。上面的结果在更高的植物在 HS 信号 transduction 为 IP (3 ) 的可能的参与提供了主要证据。 | Hong Tao Liu Fei Gao Shu Juan Cui Jin Long Han Da Ye Sun Ren Gang Zhou | 2006 | Cell Research2006,16,4: | 7 |
| 5 | Regulatory effects of electro-acupuncture at Zusanfi on ir-SP content in rat pituitary gland and peripheral blood and their immunity显示文摘INTRODUCTIONIt has been reported in many studies that electro-acupuncture(EA)can positively regulate erythrocyticimmunity and T-lymphocytic subgroups.Nevertheless,its mechanism remains to be explored.In thepresent study,a multi-group,multi-stepped and multi-indexed observation was conducted on the effects of EA | Wei Gao Yu Xin Huang Hong Chen Da Yong Song Qin Li Wang Department of Gastroenterology Medical Affair Office,Tangdu Hospital,4th Military Medical University,Xi’an 710038,Shanxi Province,China Department of Gastroenterology,Chinese PLA General Hospital of Guangzhou Command Area,Guangzhou 510210,Guangdong Province,China | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,4: | 5 |
| 6 | Cobalt-catalyzed Photochemical Methoxycarbonylation of Olefins with Carbon Dioxide under Ambient Conditions显示文摘The methoxycarbonylations of cyclohexene and 1-decene with CO2 can take place under ambient conditions by catalysis of [Co]([Co]=Co(acac)2. Co(OAc)2. CoCl2 ) in the presence of ultraviolet irradiation. | Jing Mei YIN Ming GUO Rui WANG Guang Yun ZHOU Da Bin GAO Xiang Sheng WANG Xin Wen GUO Jian Qin ZHUANG | 2000 | Chinese Chemical Letters2000,11,3: | 5 |
| 7 | DeST 3.0:A new-generation building performance simulation platform显示文摘Buildings contribute to almost 30%of total energy consumption worldwide.Developing building energy modeling programs is of great significance for lifecycle building performance assessment and optimization.Advances in novel building technologies,the requirements of high-performance computation,and the demands for multi-objective models have brought new challenges for building energy modeling software and platforms.To meet the increasing simulation demands,DeST 3.0,a new-generation building performance simulation platform,was developed and released.The structure of DeST 3.0 incorporates four simulation engines,including building analysis and simulation(BAS)engine,HVAC system engine,combined plant simulation(CPS)engine,and energy system(ES)engine,connected by air loop and water loop balancing iterations.DeST 3.0 offers numerous new simulation features,such as advanced simulation modules for building envelopes,occupant behavior and energy systems,cross-platform and compatible simulation kernel,FMI/FMU-based co-simulation functionalities,and high-performance parallel simulation architecture.DeST 3.0 has been thoroughly evaluated and validated using code verification,inter-program comparison,and case-study calibration.DeST 3.0 has been applied in various aspects throughout the building lifecycle,supporting building design,operation,retrofit analysis,code appliance,technology adaptability evaluation as well as research and education.The new generation building simulation platform DeST 3.0 provides an efficient tool and comprehensive simulation platform for lifecycle building performance analysis and optimization. | Da Yan Xin Zhou Jingjing An Xuyuan Kang Fan Bu Youming Chen Yiqun Pan Yan Gao Qunli Zhang Hui Zhou Kuining Qiu Jing Liu Yan Liu Honglian Li Lei Zhang Hong Dong Lixin Sun Song Pan Xiang Zhou Zhe Tian Wenjie Zhang Ruhong Wu Hongsan Sun Yu Huang Xiaohong Su Yongwei Zhang Rui Shen Diankun Chen Guangyuan Wei Yixing Chen Jinqing Peng | 2022 | Building Simulation2022,15,11: | 5 |
| 8 | Application of Stable Strontium Isotope Geochemistry and Fluid Inclusion Microthermometry to Studies of Dolomitization of the Deeply Buried Cambrian Carbonate Successions in West-Central Tarim Basin, NW China显示文摘Detailed petrographic,geochemical(O-C-Sr isotopes)and fluid inclusion studies of the deeply buried Cambrian carbonates in the West-central Tarim Basin revealed three types of crystalline dolomites(fine-crystalline,nonplanar-a(s),dolomite(RD1),fine-to medium-crystalline,planar-e(s)dolomite(RD2),and medium-to coarse-crystalline,nonplanar-a dolomite(RD3)),medium-to coarsecrystalline,nonplanar-a saddle dolomite cement(CD)and early and later-stage calcite cement.The occurrence of RD1 along low-amplitude stylolites points to link with pressure dissolution by which minor Mg ions were likely released for replacive dolomitization during early-to intermediate-burial seawater dolomitization.The increasing crystal sizes of RD2 and RD3 with irregular overgrowth rims suggests intense recrystallization and replacement upon the RD1 or remaining precursor limestones by dolomitizing fluids during late intermediate burial dolomitization.The overlap ofδ^(18)O,δ^(13)C and ^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr values of RD1-RD3 and CD dolomite with coeval seawater values,suggests that the principal dolomitizing fluids that precipitated these dolomites was connate(Cambrian)seawater preserved in the host limestones/dolomites.Their high ^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr ratios suggest influx of radiogenic strontium into the Cambrian seawater.Two regimes of fluid flow are recognized in the study area:firstly,influx of magnesium-rich higher-temperature basinal brines along deep-seated faults/fractures,resulting in cementation by CD dolomite.Secondly,the incursion of meteoric waters,mixing with ascending highertemperature basinal brines,and an increase in Ca^(2+)/Mg^(2+)ratio in the fluids probably results in the precipitation of calcite cement in vugs and fractures. | Ngong Roger Ngia Mingyi Hu Da Gao Zhonggui Hu Chun-Yan Sun | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019,30,1: | 5 |
| 9 | Hydrophobic modification of poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) hollow fiber membrane for vacuum membrane distillation显示文摘新恐水病(phthalazinone 醚 sulfone 酉同类)(PPESK ) poly,空心丝复合膜被表面涂的修正方法获得。 | Zhao Jin Da Ling Yang Shou Hai Zhang Xi Gao Jian | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,3: | 5 |
| 10 | A refutation of reported Levallois technology from Guanyindong Cave in south China显示文摘As one of the most complex forms of lithic technology known for the Paleolithic,research on the Levallois stoneknapping method is critically relevant to our understanding of the cognitive abilities and depth of planning capabilities of archaic hominins;as well as the diffusion of knowledge and social learning in Pleistocene societies.For decades,Levallois technology was thought to be absent from East Asia for much of the Pleistocene,appearing only quite late(ca.50-40 ka BP)[1,2].In a recent paper,H u et al.claim that Levallois technology was present at the Guanyindong(GYD)site in Qianxi County,Guizhou,Province,South China by at least 170 ka BP[3].This report claims that the GYD site is an exceptional case,preserving evidence of Levallois technology earlier than 50 ka BP. | Feng Li Yinghua Li Xing Gao Steven L.Kuhn Eric Boёda John W.Olsen | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,6: | 4 |
| 11 | Granular porous calcium carbonate particles for scalable and high-performance solar-driven thermochemical heat storage显示文摘Calcium carbonate is promising thermochemical heat storage material for next-generation solar power systems due to its high energy storage density,low cost,and high operation temperature.Researchers have tried to improve energy storage performances of calcium carbonate recently,but most researches focus on powders,which are not suitable for scalable applications.Here,novel granular porous calcium carbonate particles with very high solar absorptance,energy storage density,abrasive resistances,and energy storage rate are proposed for direct solar thermochemical heat storage.The average solar absorptance is improved by 234%compared with ordinary particles.Both cycle stability and abrasive resistances are excellent with almost no decay of energy storage density over 25 cycles nor apparent particle weight loss over 24 h of continuous operation insides a planetary ball mill.In addition,the decomposition temperature is reduced by 2.8%–5.6%while the reaction rate of heat storage is enhanced by 80%–205%depending on the CO_(2) partial pressure.The decomposition process of doped granular porous CaCO_(3) particles is found to involve three overlapping processes.This work provides new routes to achieve scalable direct solar thermochemical heat storage for next-generation high-temperature solar power systems. | SONG Chao LIU XiangLei XUAN YiMin ZHENG HangBin GAO Ke TENG Liang DA Yun LI Chuan LI YongLiang DING YuLong | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021,64,10: | 4 |
| 12 | Hypoxia/oxidative stress alters the pharmacokinetics of CPU86017-RS through mitochondrial dysfunction and NADPH oxidase activation显示文摘 | Jie GAO Xuan-sheng DING Yu-mao ZHANG De-zai DAI Mei LIU Can ZHANG Yin DA | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013,34,12: | 4 |
| 13 | Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones using Potassium fluoridealumina Catalyst by Microwave Irradiation显示文摘Microwave irradiation can accelerate the rate of the synthetic reaction of α,β-unsaturated ketones by using KF-Al2O3 as catalyst. The rate enhancement of the reaction is 360-860 fold. | Xiao Hui ZHANG Da Bin GAO Ming GUO Shan Zhen YAN(Department of Chendstry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian 116622) | 1998 | Chinese Chemical Letters1998,9,6: | 4 |
| 14 | Interferon-induced Transmembrane Protein 3 Prevents Acute Influenza Pathogenesis in Mice显示文摘Objective Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3(IFITM3)is an important member of the IFITM family.However,the molecular mechanisms underlying its antiviral action have not been completely elucidated.Recent studies on IFITM3,particularly those focused on innate antiviral defense mechanisms,have shown that IFITM3 affects the body’s adaptive immune response.The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of IFITM3 proteins to immune control of influenza infection in vivo.Methods We performed proteomics,flow cytometry,and immunohistochemistry analysis and used bioinformatics tools to systematically compare and analyze the differences in natural killer(NK)cell numbers,their activation,and their immune function in the lungs of Ifitm3-/-and wild-type mice.Results Ifitm3-/-mice developed more severe inflammation and apoptotic responses compared to wild-type mice.Moreover,the NK cell activation was higher in the lungs of Ifitm3-/-mice during acute influenza infection.Conclusions Based on our results,we speculate that the NK cells are more readily activated in the absence of IFITM3,increasing mortality in Ifitm3-/-mice. | SUN Qiang LEI Na LU Jian GAO Rong Bao LI Zi LIU Li Qi SUN Ying GUO Jun Feng WANG Da Yan SHU Yue Long | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,5: | 4 |
| 15 | Late Mesozoic Tectonic Evolution of Southwestern Fujian Province,South China:Constraints from Magnetic Fabric,Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Structural Deformation显示文摘A combined study of magnetic fabrics, zircon U-Pb geochronology and structural deformation was carried out for Late Paleozoic sedimentary and Mesozoic magmatic rocks in the southwestern Fujian rift basin, South China, aiming at deciphering the tectonic evolution during Late Mesozoic. Field observations showed that the Late Mesozoic structure deformations in southwestern Fujian were categorized into four phases: NW-SE compression, ENE-WSW extension, NNE-SSW compression and NNW-SSE extension, sequentially. Zircons picked out from Juzhou granite and WNW-trending diabase dykes showed complete crystal shapes and clear oscillatory zonings on their edges, and the U-Pb dating yielded ages of 132 and 141 Ma, respectively. The susceptibility ellipsoid magnitude parameters of the Juzhou granite are characterized by flaser type strain ellipsoid, with pole density center of K3 falling into the first and the third quadrants, these features revealed that the Juzhou granite formed in ENE-WSW compressional stress field, indicating the early stage of Early Cretaceous extrusion in southwestern Fujian. The late stage of Early Cretaceous NNE-SSW extension was limited by the widespread WNW-trending diabase dykes, which were usually regarded as important indications for a regional extensional setting. On the basic of the previous researches, structural deformation studies, and the deductions above, it can be concluded that southwestern Fujian experienced five main tectonic stages during Late Mesozoic: Early Jurassic extension, Middle–Late Jurassic thrusting, early stage of Early Cretaceous extension, late stage of Early Cretaceous compression and Late Cretaceous extension. | Sen Wang Da Zhang Ganguo Wu Xingjian Li Xiaoqiao Gao Absai Vatuva Yuan Yuan Tengda Yu Yu Bai Ye Fang | 2018 | Journal of Earth Science2018,29,2: | 4 |
| 16 | Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody predicts the development of rheumatoid arthritis in patients with undifferentiated arthritis显示文摘Background:Clinical outcomes of undifferentiated arthritis(UA)are diverse,and only 40%of patients with UA develop rheumatoid arthritis(RA)after 3 years.Discovering predictive markers at disease onset for further intervention is critical.Therefore,our objective was to analyze the clinical outcomes of UA and ascertain the predictors for RA development.Methods:We performed a prospective,multi-center study from January 2013 to October 2016 among Chinese patients diagnosed with UA in 22 tertiary-care hospitals.Clinical and serological parameters were obtained at recruitment.Follow-up was undertaken in all patients every 12 weeks for 2 years.Predictive factors of disease progression were identified using multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression.Results:A total of 234 patients were recruited in this study,and 17(7.3%)patients failed to follow up during the study.Among the 217 patients who completed the study,83(38.2%)patients went into remission.UA patients who developed RA had a higher rheumatoid factor(RF)-positivity(42.9%vs.16.8%,χ^2=8.228,P=0.008),anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide(CCP)antibodypositivity(66.7%vs.10.7%,χ^2=43.897,P<0.001),and double-positivity rate of RF and anti-CCP antibody(38.1%vs.4.1%,χ^2=32.131,P<0.001)than those who did not.Anti-CCP antibody but not RF was an independent predictor for RA development(hazard ratio 18.017,95%confidence interval:5.803–55.938;P<0.001).Conclusion:As an independent predictor of RA,anti-CCP antibody should be tested at disease onset in all patients with UA. | Chun Li Yan Zhang Hui Song Jie Gao Dong-Bao Zhao Qi Zhu Dong-Yi He Li Wang Xiang-Pei Li Xu-Dong Liu Wei-Guo Xiao Xin-Yu Wu Hua-Xiang Wu Wei Tu Shao-Xian Hu Xin Wang Zhi-Jun Li Zhi-Min Lu Zhan-Yun Da Bo Liang Xiao-Min Liu Jin-Wei Zhao Ling Li Feng Han Wu-Fang Qi Wei Wei Xu Ma Zhen-Bin Li Gui-Min Zheng Feng-Xiao Zhang Yi Li You-Lian Wang Guang-Hui Ling Jin-Wei Chen Xiao-Qiang Hou Jing Zhang Qing-Ping Chen Chang-Lian Liu Yan Zhang Jia-Shun Zeng Qing-Hua Zou Yong-Fei Fang Yin Su Zhan-Guo Li | 2019 | Chinese Medical Journal2019,,24: | 4 |
| 17 | Prostate Health Index(phi)and its derivatives predict Gleason score upgrading after radical prostatectomy among patients with low-risk prostate cancer显示文摘To analyze the performance of the Prostate Health Index(phi)and its derivatives for predicting Gleason score(GS)upgrading between prostate biopsy and radical prostatectomy(RP)in the Chinese population,an observational,prospective RP cohort consisting of 351 patients from two medical centers was established from January 2017 to September 2020.Pathological reclassification was determined by the Gleason Grade Group(GG).The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC)and logistic regression(LR)models were used to evaluate the predictive performance of predictors.In clinically low-risk patients with biopsy GG≤2,phi(odds ratio[OR]=1.80,95%confidence interval[95%CI]:1.14-2.82,P=0.01)and its derivative phi density(PHID;OR=2.34,95%CI:1.30-4.20,P=0.005)were significantly associated with upgrading to GG≥3 after RP,and the results were confirmed by multivariable analysis.Similar results were observed in patients with biopsy GG of 1 for the prediction of upgrading to RP GG≥2.Compared to the base model(AUC=0.59),addition of the phi or PHID could provide additional predictive value for GS upgrading in low-risk patients(AUC=0.69 and 0.71,respectively,both P<0.05).In conclusion,phi and PHID could predict GS upgrading after RP in clinically low-risk patients. | Jia-Qi Yan Da Huang Jing-Yi Huang Xiao-Hao Ruan Xiao-Ling Lin Zu-Jun Fang Yi Gao Hao-Wen Jiang Yi-Shuo Wu Rong Na Dan-Feng Xu | 2022 | Asian Journal of Andrology2022,24,4: | 3 |
| 18 | Cotransplantation of haploidentical hematopoietic and umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells for severe aplastic anemia: Successful engraftment and mild GVHD显示文摘 | Yamei Wu Yongbin Cao Xiaohong Li Lixin Xu Zhihong Wang Pei Liu Pei Yan Zhouyang Liu Jing Wang Shuang Jiang Xiaoxiong Wu Chunji Gao Wanming Da Zhongchao Han | 2014 | Stem Cell Research2014,,1: | 3 |
| 19 | Photopromoted Carbonylation of Alkyl Bromides Catalyzed by Copper Salts under Ambient Conditions显示文摘Photopromoted carbonylation of alkyl bromides with carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide catalyzed by copper salts can be carried out under ambient conditions (atmospheric pressure and room temperature) and the corresponding ester was produced. The yield and the selectivity of the ester can be improved greatly by addition of sodium phosphate. | Tao WEN Ying Ping JIA Da Bin GAO Jing Mei YINI Guang Yun ZHOU Jing LIU Xiang Sheng WANG | 2005 | Chinese Chemical Letters2005,16,11: | 3 |
| 20 | In Search of Attention显示文摘 | ZHI DA JOSEPH ENGELBERG PENGJIE GAO | 2011 | The Journal of Finance2011,,: | 3 |