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| 1 | Transmission Dynamics of an Outbreak of the COVID-19 Delta Variant B.1.617.2——Guangdong Province,China,May-June 2021显示文摘On May 21,2021,a local case of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)was confirmed in a 75-year-old woman(experienced onset of symptoms on May 18)in Liwan District,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,China.The number of infections has increased in the following 10 days and led to 5 generations of transmission. | Meng Zhang Jianpeng Xiao Aiping Deng Yingtao Zhang Yali Zhuang Ting Hu Jiansen Li Hongwei Tu Bosheng Li Yan Zhou Jun Yuan Lei Luo Zimian Liang Youzhi Huang Guoqiang Ye Mingwei Cai Gongli Li Bo Yang Bin Xu Ximing Huang Yazun Cui Dongsheng Ren Yanping Zhang Min Kang Yan Li | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，27： | 51 |
| 2 | Characterization of volatile organic compounds in the urban area of Beijing from 2000 to 2007显示文摘Beijing is one of the most polluted cities in the world.In this study,the long-term and continuous measurements of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the urban area of Beijing,specifically at Beijing 325 m Meteorological Tower,were conducted from 2000 to 2007.The annual record of VOC trends exhibited in two different phases was separated in 2003.Records show that VOC concentrations increased from 2000 to 2003 due to the abrupt increase in vehicle number.Contrarily,since 2003,there had been a decrease in VOCs concentrations as the policy on gasoline and air pollution was implemented.Toluene,benzene,and i-pentane are the chemicals that abound in and are directly related to vehicle activity,such as in vehicle exhaust and gasoline evaporation.Furthermore,records indicate that there had been seasonal variation in VOCs levels in that VOCs level in summer is higher than that in winter.As such,temperature is considered to significantly contribute to VOCs in Beijing.Records also show that VOCs level was high in the morning and during rush hours in the evening.In contrast,VOCs level was low during midday due to photochemical destruction with OH radical and dilution effect.In this study,a particular benzene to toluene ratio range (0.4-1.0) was used as the indicator of air propelled by vehicular exhaust.We also applied the correlation coefficients between BTEX and i-pentane to evaluate evaporation influence to ambient BTEX in the Beijing urban area. | Yuesi Wang Xiyan Ren Dongsheng Ji Junqang Zhang Jie Sun Fankun Wu | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，1： | 21 |
| 3 | Experimental research on overlying strata movement and fracture evolution in pillarless stress-relief mining显示文摘 | Junhua Xue Hanpeng Wang Wei Zhou Bo Ren Changrui Duan Dongsheng Deng | 2015 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2015，2，1： | 21 |
| 4 | NPP vulnerability of the potential vegetation of China to climate change in the past and future显示文摘用综合生物圈模拟器,一个动态植被模型,这研究开始模仿了网过去的 55 年(1961-2015 ) 里并且在未来的瓷器潜在的植被的主要生产率(NPP ) 动力学 35 年(2016-2050 ) 。然后,在平均气候拿潜在的植被的 NPP 作为评估的基础在 1986-2005 期间调节,这研究检验了潜在的植被是否适应气候变化。同时,无适应性的度被评估。最后,潜在的植被的 NPP 危险被综合评估到气候的无适应性的频率和度变化。在过去的 55 年里,在 Tianshan 山的南方的荒芜的生态系统和在中国的北方并且在西方的西藏的高原的草地生态系统的 NPP 对气候变化的效果敏感。大多数森林生态系统的 NPP 不对气候变化的影响敏感。对气候变化的低 NPP 弱点常绿树阔叶、具球果的森林被观察。而且,在在中央、东方的西藏的高原的 Tianshan 山脉和草地生态系统的北方的荒芜的生态系统的 NPP 也有低危险到气候变化。在下一 35 年里,对气候变化的 NPP 弱点将在中央、西方的西藏的高原在 Songliao 平原,在温暖的适度的地区的脱落阔叶的森林,和高山的大草原减少森林大草原。NPP 危险将显著地在 Kunlun 山在 Junggar 盆和高山的沙漠适度的沙漠增加。NPP 危险副热带常绿树阔叶的森林将也增加。有增加的危险的区域的区域将说明 27.5% 中国。 | YUAN Quanzhi WU Shaohong DAI Erfu ZHAO Dongsheng REN Ping ZHANG Xueru | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017，27，2： | 21 |
| 5 | Spatio-temporal variation of the wet-dry conditions from 1961 to 2015 in China显示文摘As an important part of the regional environment, the wet-dry climate condition is determined by precipitation and potential evapotranspiration(expressed as ETo). Based on weather station data, this study first calculated ETo by using the FAO56Penman-Monteith model. Then, the dryness index K(ratio of ETo to precipitation) was used to study the spatio-temporal variation of the wet-dry condition in China from 1961 to 2015; moreover, dominant climatic factors of the wet-dry condition change were discussed. The annual precipitation and ETo of the Qinling-Huaihe line were close to a balance(K≈1.0). The annual precipitation in most areas exceeded the ETo in the south of this line and the east of Hengduan Mountains(K<1.0), where the climate is wet.Furthermore, the precipitation in the northwest inland areas of China, where the climate is dry, was markedly lower than ETo(K≥4.0). The overall annual K of China fluctuated around the 55-year mean and its linear trend was not significant. However, a relatively wet period of about 10 yr(1987–1996) was recorded. The overall annual K of China showed strong cyclicality on the time scale of 3, 7–8, 11 and 26–28 yr, and regional differences of the annual K trends and cyclicality were large. The degrees of wetness in the Northwest China and western Qinghai-Tibet Plateau were substantially increased, whereas the degrees of dryness in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Sichuan Basin, and Loess Plateau were markedly increased. The linear trend of the annual K in most regions of China was not significant, and the annual K of most areas in China showed strong cyclicality on the 8–14 yr time scale.Precipitation was the dominant factor of wet-dry condition change in most areas, especially in North China, where the annual K change was highly correlated with precipitation. | YUAN QuanZhi WU ShaoHong DAI ErFu ZHAO DongSheng ZHANG XueRu REN Ping | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017，60，11： | 6 |
| 6 | Dendrite-accelerated thermal runaway mechanisms of lithium metal pouch batteries显示文摘High-energy-density lithium metal batteries(LMBs)are widely accepted as promising next-generation energy storage systems.However,the safety features of practical LMBs are rarely explored quantitatively.Herein,the thermal runaway behaviors of a 3.26 Ah(343 Wh kg^(−1))Li|LiNi_(0.5)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.3)O_(2)pouch cell in the whole life cycle are quantitatively investigated by extended volume-accelerating rate calorimetry and differential scanning calorimetry.By thermal failure analyses on pristine cell with fresh Li metal,activated cell with once plated dendrites,and 20-cycled cell with large quantities of dendrites and dead Li,dendrite-accelerated thermal runaway mechanisms including reaction sequence and heat release contribution are reached.Suppressing dendrite growth and reducing the reactivity between Li metal anode and electrolyte at high temperature are effective strategies to enhance the safety performance of LMBs.These findings can largely enhance the understanding on the thermal runaway behaviors of Li metal pouch cells in practical working conditions. | Xiang-Qun Xu Xin-Bing Cheng Feng-Ni Jiang Shi-Jie Yang Dongsheng Ren Peng Shi HungJen Hsu Hong Yuan Jia-Qi Huang Minggao Ouyang Qiang Zhang | 2022 | SusMat2022，2，4： | 6 |
| 7 | Evolution of the microstructure and solute distribution of Sn-10wt% Bi alloys during electromagnetic field-assisted directional solidification显示文摘The effects of forced flows at different velocities on microstructure and solute distribution during the directional solidification of Sn-10 wt% Bi alloys under a simultaneous imposition of a transverse static magnetic field(TSMF) and an external direct current(DC) have been investigated experimentally and numerically. The experimental results show that the solid-liquid interface will gradually become sloping with the increase of the forced flow velocity when the thermoelectric magnetic convection(TEMC)dominates the forced flow at solidification front. However, the interface will gradually become planar as the flow velocity further increases when the electromagnetic convection(EMC) dominates the forced flow. Moreover, when the flow velocity gradually increases, the primary dendrite spacing decreases from384 to 105 μm accordingly. The simulation results show that the solute distribution at the two sides of the sample can be significantly changed by the forced flow at solidification front. The rejected solute will be unidirectionally transported to one side of the sample along the TEMC(a low-velocity forced flow),thereby causing the formation of a sloping interface. However, the rejected solute will be returned back along the EMC(a higher-velocity force flow), which results in a planar interface. Furthermore, the solute content at the two sides of the sample under the forced flows at different velocities was measured. The results are in good agreement with the simulation results, which shows that the solute content difference between the two sides of the sample reaches the maximum when a 0.5 T TSMF is applied, while the solute content difference decreases to zero with a simultaneous application of a 0.5 T TSMF and a 1.6 × 10~5 A/m^2 external DC. | Zhe Shen Minghu Peng Dongsheng Zhu Tianxiang Zheng Yunbo Zhong Weili Ren Chuanjun Li Weidong Xuan Zhongming Ren | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，4： | 4 |
| 8 | CFD simulation of a gas-solid fluidized bed with two vertical jets显示文摘A computational fluid dynamics(CFD)model is used to investigate the hydrodynamics of a gas-solid fluidized bed with two vertical jets.Sand particles with a density of 2660 kg/m3 and a diameter of 5.0×10-4 m are employed as the solid phase.Numerical computation is carried out in a 0.57 m×1.00 m two-dimensional bed using a commercial CFD code,CFX 4.4,together with user-defined Fortran subroutines.The applicability of the CFD model is validated by predicting the bed pressure drop in a bubbling fluidized bed,and the jet detachment time and equivalent bubble diameter in a fluidized bed with a single jet.Subsequently,the model is used to explore the hydrodynamics of two vertical jets in a fluidized bed. The computational results reveal three flow patterns,isolated,merged and transitional jets,depending on the nozzle separation distance and jet gas velocity and influencing significantly the solid circulation pattern.The jet penetration depth is found to increase with increasing jet gas velocity,and can be predicted reasonably well by the correlations of Hong et al.(2003)for isolated jets and of Yang and Keairns (1979)for interacting jets. | Pei Pei Kai Zhang Jintian Ren Dongsheng Wen Guiying Wu | 2010 | Particuology2010，8，5： | 3 |
| 9 | Life History Recorded in the Vagino-cervical Microbiome Along with Multi-omes显示文摘The vagina contains at least a billion microbial cells,dominated by lactobacilli.Here we perform metagenomic shotgun sequencing on cervical and fecal samples from a cohort of 516 Chinese women of reproductive age,as well as cervical,fecal,and salivary samples from a second cohort of 632 women.Factors such as pregnancy history,delivery history,cesarean section,and breastfeeding were all more important than menstrual cycle in shaping the microbiome,and such information would be necessary before trying to interpret differences between vagino-cervical microbiome data.Greater proportion of Bifidobacterium breve was seen with older age at sexual debut.The relative abundance of lactobacilli especially Lactobacillus crispatus was negatively associated with pregnancy history.Potential markers for lack of menstrual regularity,heavy flow,dysmenorrhea,and contraceptives were also identified.Lactobacilli were rare during breastfeeding or post-menopause.Other features such as mood fluctuations and facial speckles could potentially be predicted from the vagino-cervical microbiome.Gut and salivary microbiomes,plasma vitamins,metals,amino acids,and hormones showed associations with the vagino-cervical microbiome.Our results offer an unprecedented glimpse into the microbiota of the female reproductive tract and call for international collaborations to better understand its long-term health impact other than in the settings of infection or pre-term birth. | Zhuye Jie Chen Chen Lilan Hao Fei Li Liju Song Xiaowei Zhang Jie Zhu Liu Tian Xin Tong Kaiye Cai Zhe Zhang Yanmei Ju Xinlei Yu Ying Li Hongcheng Zhou Haorong Lu Xuemei Qiu Qiang Li Yunli Liao Dongsheng Zhou Heng Lian Yong Zuo Xiaomin Chen Weiqiao Rao Yan Ren Yuan Wang Jin Zi Rong Wang Na Liu Jinghua Wu Wei Zhang Xiao Liu Yang Zong Weibin Liu Liang Xiao Yong Hou Xun Xu Huanming Yang Jian Wang Karsten Kristiansen Huijue Jia | 2022 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2022，20，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Laser cladding of Al+Ir powders on ZM5 magnesium base alloy显示文摘Laser cladding of preplaced Al + Ir powders on a ZM5 magnesium alloy was performed to enhance the corrosion resistance of the ZM5 magnesium alloy. A metallurgical bond was obtained at the coating/substrate interface. The corrosion potential (Ecorr) of the laser cladded sample was 169 mV positive to that of the untreated ZM5 substrate,while the corrosion current (Icorr) was some one order of magnitude lower. The laser cladded sample,unlike the untreated ZM5 substrate,showed a passive region in the polarization plot. Immersion tests confirmed that the corrosion resistance of the laser cladded ZM5 sample was significantly enhanced in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. The Al-rich phases of AlIr,Mg17Al12,and Al formed in the cladding layer and the rapid solid characteristics were contributed to the improved corrosion behavior of the coating. | CHEN Changjun WANG Maocai WANG Dongsheng JIN Ren LIU Yiming | 2007 | Rare Metals2007，26，5： | 2 |
| 11 | A DNA origami plasmonic sensor with environment-independent read-out显示文摘DNA origami is a promising technology for its reproducibility,flexibility,scalability and biocompatibility.Among the several potential applications,DNA origami has been proposed as a tool for drug delivery and as a contrast agent,since a conformational change upon specific target interaction may be used to release a drug or produce a physical signal,respectively.However,its conformation should be robust with respect to the properties of the medium in which either the recognition or the read-out take place,such as pressure,viscosity and any other unspecific interaction other than the desired target recognition.Here we report on the read-out robustness of a tetragonal DNA-origami/gold-nanoparticle hybrid structure able to change its configuration,which is transduced in a change of its plasmonic properties,upon interaction with a specific DNA target.We investigated its response when analyzed in three different media:aqueous solution,solid support and viscous gel.We show that,once a conformational variation is produced,it remains unaffected by the subsequent physical interactions with the environment. | Valentina Masciotti Luca Piantanida Denys Naumenko Heinz Amenitsch Mattia Fanetti Matjaz Valant Dongsheng Lei Gang Ren Marco Lazzarino | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Synthesis of Highly Refractive and Transparent Poly ( arylene sulfide sulfone ) Based on 4, 6-dichloropyrimidine and 3, 6 - dichloropyridazine 显示文摘 | Zhang Gang Ren Haohao Li Dongsheng | 2013 | Polymer2013，54，： | 1 |
| 13 | Protective effects of baicalin on carbon tetrachloride induced liver injury by activating PPARγ and inhibiting TGFβ1显示文摘 | Hongxiang Qiao Hongcan Han Dongsheng Hong Zihua Ren Yan Chen Changxin Zhou | 2011 | Pharmaceutical Biology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Domain-confined multiple collision enhanced catalytic soot combustion over a Fe203/ TiO2-nanotnhe array catalyst prepared by light-assisted cyclic magnetic adsorption显示文摘 | Yu Yifu Ren Jiale Liu Dongsheng | 2014 | ACS Catal2014，4，： | 1 |
| 15 | C rohn’s disease and polymorphism of heat shock protein gene HSP 70‐2 in the C hinese population显示文摘 | Jun Chen Jianan Ren Guosheng Gu Gefei Wang Xiuwen Wu Dongsheng Yan Song Liu Jieshou Li | 2013 | J Gastroenterol Hepatol2013，，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Anticarin-β shows a promising antiosteosarcoma effect by specifically inhibiting CCT4 to impair proteostasis显示文摘Unlike healthy, non-transformed cells, the proteostasis network of cancer cells is taxed to produce proteins involved in tumor development. Cancer cells have a higher dependency on molecular chaperones to maintain proteostasis. The chaperonin T-complex protein ring complex(TRiC) contains eight paralogous subunits(CCT1-8), and assists the folding of as many as 10% of cytosolic proteome.TRiC is essential for the progression of some cancers, but the roles of TRiC subunits in osteosarcoma remain to be explored. Here, we show that CCT4/TRiC is significantly correlated in human osteosarcoma,and plays a critical role in osteosarcoma cell survival. We identify a compound anticarin-β that can specifically bind to and inhibit CCT4. Anticarin-β shows higher selectivity in cancer cells than in normal cells. Mechanistically, anticarin-β potently impedes CCT4-mediated STAT3 maturation. Anticarin-β displays remarkable antitumor efficacy in orthotopic and patient-derived xenograft models of osteosarcoma.Collectively, our data uncover a key role of CCT4 in osteosarcoma, and propose a promising treatment strategy for osteosarcoma by disrupting CCT4 and proteostasis. | Gan Wang Min Zhang Ping Meng Chengbo Long Xiaodong Luo Xingwei Yang Yunfei Wang Zhiye Zhang James Mwangi Peter Muiruri Kamau Zhi Daic Zunfu Ke Yi Zhang Wenlin Chen Xudong Zhao Fei Ge Qiumin Lv Mingqiang Rong Dongsheng Li Yang Jin Xia Sheng Ren Lai | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，5： | 1 |
| 17 | In-depth investigation of the exothermic reactions between lithiated graphite and electrolyte in lithium-ion battery显示文摘Thermal runaway is a critical issue for the large application of lithium-ion batteries.Exothermic reactions between lithiated graphite and electrolyte play a crucial role in the thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries.However,the role of each component in the electrolyte during the exothermic reactions with lithiated graphite has not been fully understood.In this paper,the exothermic reactions between lithiated graphite and electrolyte of lithium-ion battery are investigated through differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and evolved gas analysis.The lithiated graphite in the presence of electrolyte exhibit three exothermic peaks during DSC test.The reactions between lithiated graphite and LiPF_(6) and ethylene carbonate are found to be responsible for the first two exothermic peaks,while the third exothermic peak is attributed to the reaction between lithiated graphite and binder.In contrast,diethylene carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate contribute little to the total heat generation of graphite-electrolyte reactions.The reaction mechanism between lithiated graphite and electrolyte,including the major reaction equations and gas products,are summarized.Finally,DSC tests on samples with various amounts of electrolyte are performed to clarify the quantitative relationship between lithiated graphite and electrolyte during the exothermic reactions.2.5 mg of lithiated graphite (Li_(0.8627)C_(6)) can fully react with around 7.2 mg electrolyte,releasing a heat generation of 2491 J g^(-1).The results presented in this study can provide useful guidance for the safety improvement of lithium-ion batteries. | Yuejiu Zheng Zhihe Shi Dongsheng Ren Jie Chen Xiang Liu Xuning Feng Li Wang Xuebing Han Languang Lu Xiangming He Minggao Ouyang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，6： | 1 |
| 18 | 5-HMF attenuates inflammation and demyelination in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice by inhibiting the MIF-CD74 interaction显示文摘The neuroprotective role of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural(5-HMF)has been demonstrated in a variety of neurological diseases.The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of 5-HMF on multiple sclerosis(MS).IFN-γ-stimulated murine microglia(BV2 cells)are considered a cell model of MS.With 5-HMF treatment,microglial M1/2 polarization and cytokine levels are detected.The interaction of 5-HMF with migration inhibitory factor(MIF)is predicted using online databases.The experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis(EAE)mouse model is established,followed by a 5-HMF injection.The results show that 5-HMF facilitates IFN-γ-stimulated microglial M2 polarization and attenuates the inflammatory response.According to the network pharmacology and molecular docking results,5-HMF has a binding site for MIF.Further results show that blocking MIF activity or silencing CD74 enhances microglial M2 polarization,reduces inflammatory activity,and prevents ERK1/2 phosphorylation.5-HMF inhibits the MIF-CD74 interaction by binding to MIF,thereby inhibiting microglial M1 polarization and enhancing the anti-inflammatory response.5-HMF ameliorates EAE,inflammation,and demyelination in vivo.In conclusion,our research indicates that 5-HMF promotes microglial M2 polarization by inhibiting the MIF-CD74 interaction,thereby attenuating inflammation and demyelination in EAE mice. | Dongsheng Guan Yingxia Li Yinglin Cui Huanghong Zhao Ning Dong Kun Wang Deqi Ren Tiantian Song Xiaojing Wang Shijie Jin Yinghe Gao Mengmeng Wang | 2023 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2023，55，8： | 0 |
| 19 | β-decay Study of Tz=-3/2Proton-rich Nucleus 29S显示文摘The exotic decay of nuclei far from the stability has recently become a hot topic of nuclear structure research.The nuclide 29S is not well investigated in the A=4n+1,Tz=-3/2series of strong+β-delayed proton precursors.The decay schemes of these nuclei are characterized | ZHONG Fupeng XU Xinxing LIN Chengjian WANG Jiansong LI Zhihuan YANG Lei MA Nanru WANG Dongxi WEN Peiwei SUN Lijie WU Hongyi LUO Diwen WU Chenguang JIANG Ying LIU Yang ZANG Hongliang LIANG Pengfei LI Pengjie LI Xiaojing ZHAO Qingqing SHI Guozhu MA Junbing MA Peng YU Gongming Dipikap Patel BAI Zhen YANG Feng JIA Huiming ZHANG Huanqiao WANG Jianguo YANG Yanyun MA Weihu HU Qiang JIN Shuya ZHOU Xiaohong LI Ren HOU Dongsheng LIU Minliang HU Zhengguo MA Xinwen YANG Weiqing GAO Zhihao DUAN Fangfang YU Yuechao WANG Yufeng WANG Peng ZHOU Qingwu CUI Danteng WANG Xiang HU Liyuan PAN Min ZHANG Gaolong WANG Xiaoyu | 2017 | Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy2017，，1： | 0 |
| 20 | Vibration isolation performance analysis of a bilateral supported bio-inspired anti-vibration control system显示文摘To achieve better anti-vibration performance in a low frequency region and expand the range of vibration isolation,a bilateral supported bio-inspired anti-vibration(BBAV)structure composed of purely linear elements is proposed,inspired by the motion form of bird legs and the nonlinear extension and compression of muscles and tendons.The kinematic relations and nonlinear dynamic model considering vertical and rotational vibrations are established.The loading capacity and equivalent stiffness are investigated with key parameters.The amplitude-frequency characteristics and force transmissibility are used to evaluate the stability and anti-vibration performance with the effects of the excitation amplitude,rod length,installation angle,and spring stiffness.The results show that the loading requirements and resonant characteristics of the BBAV structure are adjustable,and superior vibration isolation performance can be achieved readily by tuning the parameters.The X-shaped vibration structure is sensitive to the spring stiffness,which exhibits a wider vibration isolation bandwidth with smaller spring stiffness.Besides,depending on the parameters,the nonlinear behavior of the BBAV system can be interconverted between the softening type and the hardening type.The theoretical analysis in this study demonstrates the advantages and effectiveness of the vibration isolation structure. | Shihua ZHOU Dongsheng ZHANG Bowen HOU Zhaohui REN | 2023 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2023，44，5： | 0 |
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