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| 1 | Effects of mulches on water use in a winter wheat/summer maize rotation system in Loess Plateau, China显示文摘Limited water resources often result in reduced crop yield and low water productivity(WP). In northwestern China, crop production is generally dependent on precipitation. Therefore, a variety of agricultural rainwater harvesting(ARH) techniques have been used for conserving soil moisture, ameliorating soil environment, increasing crop yield, and improving water use efficiency. A two-year(2013–2015) field experiment was conducted under a typical sub-humid drought-prone climate in Yangling(108°24′E, 34°20′N; 521 m a.s.l.), Shaanxi Province, China, to explore the effects of mulching(same for summer maize and winter wheat) on soil moisture, soil temperature, crop water consumption, and crop yield with a winter wheat/summer maize rotation. Crops were planted in a ridge-furrow pattern and the treatments consisted of a transparent film mulch over the ridges(M1), a crop straw mulch in the furrows(M2), a transparent film mulch over the ridges and a crop straw mulch in the furrows(M3), a black film mulch over the ridges and a crop straw mulch in the furrows(M4), and a control with no mulch(CK). Results showed that M4 was the best treatment for improving soil water storage and content, and decreasing crop water consumption during the summer maize and winter wheat rotation. In both maize and wheat seasons, M1 had a higher soil temperature than M2 and CK, and M3 had a higher soil temperature than M4. In the maize seasons, M4 had the highest yield, WP, and precipitation productivity(PP), with the average values for these parameters increasing by 30.9%, 39.0%, and 31.0%, respectively, compared to those in CK. In the wheat seasons, however, M3 had the highest yield, WP, and PP, with the average values for these parameters being 23.7%, 26.7%, and 23.8% higher, respectively, than those in CK. Annual yield(maize and wheat yields combined) and WP did not differ significantly between M3 and M4. These results suggested that M3 and M4 may thus be the optimal ARH practices for the production of winter wheat and summer maize, respectively, in arid and semi-arid areas. | YIN Minhua LI Yuannong XU Yuanbo ZHOU Changming | 2018 | Journal of Arid Land2018，10，2： | 3 |
| 2 | Study on the imaging ability of the 2D neutron detector based on MWPC显示文摘A 2D neutron detector based on 3 He convertor and MWPC with an active area of 200 mm×200 mm has been successfully designed and fabricated.The detector has been tested with Am/Be neutron source and with collimated neutron beam with the wavelength of =1.37.The best spatial resolution of 1.18 mm(FWHM) and good linearity were obtained.This is in good agreement with theoretical calculations. | TIAN LiChao CHEN YuanBo TANG Bin ZHOU JianRong QI HuiRong LIU RongGuang ZHANG Jian YANG GuiAn XU Hong CHEN DongFeng SUN ZhiJia | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，10： | 3 |
| 3 | Identification and Functional Characterization of a NovelΔ12 Fatty Acid Desaturase Gene from Haematococcus pluvialis显示文摘The freshwater microalga Haematococcus pluvialis accumulates large amounts of fatty acids in response to adverse conditions.However,the key fatty acid desaturase genes in H.pluvialis remain unknown.In this study,we cloned and functionally characterized aΔ12 fatty acid desaturase gene,and designated it as HpFAD2.The open reading frame of HpFAD2 consisted of 1137 base pairs and encoded 378 amino acids.The deduced polypeptide showed 70%identity to other endoplasmic reticulumΔ12 fatty acid desaturases,whereas it had only 44%identity to plastidΔ12 fatty acid desaturases.The PSORT algorithm and phylogenetic analysis further confirmed its affiliation to the endoplasmic reticulumΔ12 fatty acid desaturases.Heterologous expression was performed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells transformed with the recombinant plasmid pYES2-HpFAD2.Two additional fatty acids(C16:2 and C18:2)were detected in the yeast transformants.The results indicatedΔ12 desaturation activity and substrate preference for C18:1 over C16:1.The transcriptional levels of H.pluvialis HpFAD2 at different growth stages were measured by quantitative polymerase chain reaction(PCR),indicating that the HpFAD2 transcriptional levels were significantly higher in red cells than those in green cells.Our study brings more insight into the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway of H.pluvialis. | ZHANG Lin CHEN Wenbi YANG Shuping ZHANG Yuanbo XU Jilin YANG Dongjie WU Zuyao LIU Tong CAO Jiayi | 2020 | Journal of Ocean University of China2020，19，6： | 2 |
| 4 | Simulation study on the boron-coated GEM neutron beam monitor显示文摘A Monte Carlo method of the 3D GEM simulation is introduced.The physical process of the neutron detection is described with the Geant4 code and the Garfield code.The results of the optimized electric-fields,the emitted ions spectrum,the electrons transverse diffusion and the signal width are presented.Moreover,the preliminary result with a CF-252 neutron source is reported.These are useful in designing detector structures and to provide an optimized option for the development of the boron-coated GEM neutron beam monitor. | WANG YanFeng SUN ZhiJia ZHOU JianRong YANG GuiAn XU Hong WANG Tuo CHEN YuanBo | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，10： | 2 |
| 5 | Enantioseparation and Determination of the Chiral Fungicide Furametpyr Enantiomers in Rice, Soil, and Water by High‐Performance Liquid Chromatography显示文摘 | Fengshou Dong Xiu Chen Jun Xu Xingang Liu Zenglong Chen Yuanbo Li Hongjun Zhang Yongquan Zheng | 2013 | Chirality2013，，12： | 2 |
| 6 | Expression Profile and Function Analysis of Long Non-coding RNAs in the Infection of Coxsackievirus B3显示文摘The roles of IncRNAs in the infection of enteroviruses have been barely demonstrated.In this study,we used coxsackievirus B3(CVB3),a typical enterovirus,as a model to investigate the expression profiles and functional roles of IncRNAs in enterovirus infection.We profiled IncRNAs and mRNA expression in CVB3-infected HeLa cells by IncRNA-mRNA integrated microarrays.As a result,700 differentially expressed IncRNAs(431 up-regulated and 269 down-regulated)and 665 differentially expressed mRNAs(299 up-regulated and 366 down-regulated)were identified in CVB3 infection.Then we performed IncRNA-mRNA integrated pathway analysis to identify potential functional impacts of the differentially expressed mRNAs,in which IncRNA-mRNA correlation network was built.According to IncRNA-mRNA correlation,we found that XLOC-001188,an IncRNA down-regulated in CVB3 infection,was negatively correlated with NFAT5 mRNA,an anti-CVB3 gene reported previously.This interaction was supported by qPCR detection following siRNA-mediated knockdown of XLOC-001188,which showed an increase of NFAT5 mRNA and a reduction of CVB3 genomic RNA.In addition,we observed that four most significantly altered IncRNAs,SNHG11,RP11-145F16.2,RP11-1023L17.1 and RP11-1021N1.2 share several common correlated genes critical for CVB3 infection,such as BRE and IRF2BP1.In all,our studies reveal the alteration of IncRNA expression in CVB3 infection and its potential influence on CVB3 replication,providing useful information for future studies of enterovirus infection. | Lei Tong Ye Qiu Hui Wang Yunyue Qu Yuanbo Zhao Lexun Lin Yan Wang Weizhen Xu Wenran Zhao Hongyan He Guangze Zhao Mary HZhang Decheng Yang Xingyi Ge Zhaohua Zhong | 2019 | Virologica Sinica2019，34，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Evening exercise is associated with lower odds of visual field progression in Chinese patients with primary open angle glaucoma显示文摘Background:Exercise is widely known to lower intraocular pressure and increase ocular blood flow,which may be beneficial for glaucoma management.However,there are few studies that have reported on the relationship between exercise and glaucoma progression.The aim of our study was to investigate the exercise habits of those with primary open angle glaucoma(POAG)and its association with the progression of visual field(VF)loss.Methods:Daily physical activity(PA)was monitored by an accelerometer(ActiGraph wGT3x-BT)which patients wore for more than 10 h of being awake on their right wrists for 1 week.Results:Seventy-one non-progressive and 27 progressive patients were enrolled in the study.24-h moderate to vigorous physical activity(MVPA)exercise showed that POAG patients had similar variation trends consisting of 3 wave peaks and 2 wave hollows.Minutes spent in MVPA was 19.89±15.81 and 21.62±15.10 during 07:00–09:00 h(p=0.204),15.40±14.49 and 15.67±12.43 during 15:00–17:00 h(p=0.822)and 17.26±21.11 and 11.42±11.58 during 18:00–20:00 h(p=0.001)in the non-progressive and progressive group,respectively.Univariate analysis indicated that 10 min of MVPA(18:00–20:00 h)[odds ratio,OR(95%CI)=0.82(0.73,0.92)],average mean arterial pressure[OR(95%CI)=0.96(0.94,0.98)],age[OR(95%CI)=1.06(1.03,1.08)],male[OR(95%CI)=0.67(0.48,0.96)],spherical equivalent[OR(95%CI)=1.14(1.07,1.22)]and IOP-lowering medications[OR(95%CI)=1.54(1.16,2.05)]were significantly correlated with having progressive VF damage.Multivariable analysis showed that 10 min of MVPA(18:00–20:00 h)[OR(95%CI)=0.85(0.75,0.97)]was associated with progressive VF loss even after adjusting for other risk factors.Conclusions:Evening exercise may lower the odds of VF progression,suggesting that exercise habits possibly play an important role in glaucoma progression. | Xiafei Pan Kai Xu Xin Wang Guofu Chen Huanhuan Cheng Alice Jia Liu Laurence Tang Hou Lin Zhong Jie Chen Yuanbo Liang | 2020 | Eye and Vision2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Effect of plum-blossom needling versus tropicamide eye drops on adolescent myopia: protocol for a randomized crossover trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Myopia is the most common eye problem and affects an estimated 28.3% of the global population. Its incidence is increasing annually. Myopia treatment is limited to correcting visual acuity.Acupuncture is one of the main therapies in traditional Chinese medicine and includes plum-blossom needling, which has been widely used forboth the prevention and treatment of adolescent myopia. We hypothesized that plum-blossom needling would be effective in treating myopia compared with a tropicamide eye drops control.METHODS: This is a crossover randomized controlled trial involving adolescents with myopia. Participants will be randomized 1∶1 to plum-blossom needle or tropicamide eye drops arms. Subjects in each arm will be treated for 20 d, followed by a 1-month washout period and treatment change for another 20 d. The primary outcome is uncorrected distance and cycloplegic refractive errors. The secondary outcomes comprise corneal curvature, lens thickness, axial length, ciliary body thickness, accommodation amplitude, the NRA/PRA(negative/positive relative accommodation), flexible adjustment, and near point of convergence. The outcome measures will be assessed at baseline, after the first treatment course(the first month), at the end of the washout period(the second month), after the second treatment course(the third month), and at follow-up(the sixth month).DISCUSSION: The results of the trial will help to provide evidence for the efficacy of plum-blossom needling for myopia in China. | Chen Liang Liang Yuanbo Xu Meiping Zheng Jingwei Yu Huanyun Tang Lewei | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020，40，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Breast Reconstrction with the Free Bipedicled Inferior TRAM or DIEP Flaps by Anastomosis to the Proximal and Distal Ends of the Internal Mammmary Vessels显示文摘 | Lanhua Mu Jun Xu Yuanbo Liu | 2002 | Seminars in Plastic Surgery2002，16，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Simultaneous determination of five pyrazole fungicides in cereals, vegetables and fruits using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Fengshou Dong Xiu Chen Xingang Liu Jun Xu Yuanbo Li Weili Shan Yongquan Zheng | 2012 | Journal of Chromatography A2012，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy under Local Infiltration Anesthesia: A Single-Center Experience of 2000 Chinese Cases显示文摘 | Hulin Li Kai Xu Bingkun Li Binshen Chen Abai Xu Yuanbo Chen Yawen Xu Yong Wen Shaobo Zheng Chunxiao Liu | 2013 | Urology2013，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Advances in targeted therapy mainly based on signal pathways for nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial carcinoma of the head and neck region which mainly distributes in southern China and Southeast Asia and has a crucial association with the Epstein–Barr virus.Based on epidemiological data,both incidence and mortality of NPC have significantly declined in recent decades grounded on the improvement of living standard and medical level in an endemic region,in particular,with the clinical use of individualized chemotherapy and intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)which profoundly contributes to the cure rate of NPC patients.To tackle the challenges including local recurrence and distant metastasis in the current NPC treatment,we discussed the implication of using targeted therapy against critical molecules in various signal pathways,and how they synergize with chemoradiotherapy in the NPC treatment.Combination treatment including targeted therapy and IMRT or concurrent chemoradiotherapy is presumably to be future options,which may reduce radiation or chemotherapy toxicities and open new avenues for the improvement of the expected functional outcome for patients with advanced NPC. | Yuanbo Kang Weihan He Caiping Ren Jincheng Qiao Qiuyong Guo Jingyu Hu Hongjuan Xu Xingjun Jiang Lei Wang | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 1 |
| 13 | High energy density physics research at IMP,Lanzhou, China显示文摘Recent research activities relevant to high energy density physics(HEDP) driven by the heavy ion beam at the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences are presented. Radiography of static objects with the fast extracted high energy carbon ion beam from the Cooling Storage Ring is discussed. Investigation of the low energy heavy ion beam and plasma interaction is reported. With HEDP research as one of the main goals, the project HIAF(High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility), proposed by the Institute of Modern Physics as the 12 th five-year-plan of China, is introduced. | Yongtao Zhao Rui Cheng Yuyu Wang Xianming Zhou Yu Lei Yuanbo Sun Ge Xu Jieru Ren Lina Sheng Zimin Zhang Guoqing Xiao | 2014 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2014，2，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Extraction of straight field roads between farmlands based on agricultural vehicle-mounted LiDAR显示文摘The application of autonomous agricultural vehicles is gaining popularity as a way to increase production efficiency and lower operational costs.To achieve high performance,perception tasks(such as obstacle detection,road extraction,and drivable area extraction)are of great importance.Compared with structured roads,field roads between farmlands,including unstructured roads and semi-structured roads,are unfavorable for autonomous agricultural vehicle driving due to their bumpiness and unstructured nature.This study proposed an extraction method for the straight field roads between farmlands.The proposed method was based on the point cloud data acquired by LiDAR(Velodyne VLP-16)mounted on a John Deere 12046B-1204 tractor.The proposed method has three aspects:Euclidean Clustering-based extraction,boundary-based extraction,and road point cloud curve segment modification.Firstly,Euclidean Clustering with K-Dimensional(KD)-Tree data structure was adopted to extract the road curve segments close to the LiDAR composed of road points.Secondly,the boundary lines constraint was constructed to extract the distant road curve segments.Thirdly,the local distance ratio was used to modify the extracted road curve segments.The average extraction accuracy for both semi-structured and unstructured roads exceeded 98%,and the false positive rate(FPR)was less than 0.5%.These experimental findings demonstrated that the proposed road extraction method was precise and effective.The proposed method of this study can be applied to enhance the perception ability of autonomous agricultural vehicles thereby increasing the efficiency and safety of field road driving. | Lili Yang Yuanyuan Xu Yajie Liang Jia Qin Yuanbo Li Xinxin Wang Weixin Zhai Long Wen Zhibo Chen Caicong Wu | 2022 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2022，15，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Determination of difenoconazole residue in tomato during home canning by UPLC-MS/MS显示文摘 | Zhiqiang Kong Fengshou Dong Jun Xu Xingang Liu Changpeng Zhang Jing Li Yuanbo Li Xiu Chen Weili Shan Yongquan Zheng | 2011 | Food Control2011，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | An inverse problem of thickness design for bilayer textile materials under low temperature 显示文摘 | XU Dinghua CHENG Jianxin CHEN Yuanbo | 2011 | Journal of Physics : Conference Series2011，290，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Trends in heavy ion interaction with plasma显示文摘 | Yongtao Zhao Zhanghu Hu Rui Cheng Yuyu Wang Haibo Peng Alexander Golubev Xiaoan Zhang Xia Lu Dacheng Zhang Xianming Zhou Xing Wang Ge Xu Jieru Ren Yongfeng Li Yu Lei Yuanbo Sun Jiangtao Zhao Tieshan Wang Younian Wang Guoqing Xiao | 2012 | Laser and Particle Beams2012，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Simultaneous enantioselective determination of fenbuconazole and its main metabolites in soil and water by chiral liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Yuanbo Li Fengshou Dong Xingang Liu Jun Xu Jing Li Zhiqiang Kong Xiu Chen Wencheng Song Yunhao Wang Yongquan Zheng | 2011 | Journal of Chromatography A2011，，38： | 1 |
| 19 | 4-16 High Energy Density Research at the Future Project HIAF in China显示文摘A large scale scienti c research platform, named the High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility (HIAF), was proposed in light of the trend and development in nuclear physics and the associated high energy heavy ion research elds. HIAF is one of the 16 approved national projects for basic sciences and technologies as the 12th ve-year-plan in China; it will be a laboratory open to the outside world, similar to CSR which was built as the 9th ve-year-plan in China[1]. | Cheng Rui Zhao Yongtao Wang Yuyu Zhou Xianming Lei Yu Sun Yuanbo Xu Ge Ren Jieru Xiao Guoqing | 2015 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2015，，1： | 0 |
| 20 | Reimagining safe lithium applications in the living environment and its impacts on human,animal,and plant system显示文摘Lithium's(Li)ubiquitous distribution in the environment is a rising concern due to its rapid proliferation in the modern electronic industry.Li enigmatic entry into the terrestrial food chain raises many questions and uncertainties that may pose a grave threat to living biota.We examined the leverage existing published articles regarding advances in global Li resources,interplay with plants,and possible involvement with living organisms,especially humans and animals.Globally,Li concentration(<10 e300 mg kg1)is detected in agricultural soil,and their pollutant levels vary with space and time.High mobility of Li results in higher accumulation in plants,but the clear mechanisms and specific functions remain unknown.Our assessment reveals the causal relationship between Li level and biota health.For example,lower Li intake(<0.6 mM in serum)leads to mental disorders,while higher intake(>1.5 mM in serum)induces thyroid,stomach,kidney,and reproductive system dysfunctions in humans and animals.However,there is a serious knowledge gap regarding Li regulatory standards in environmental compartments,and mechanistic approaches to unveil its consequences are needed.Furthermore,aggressive efforts are required to define optimum levels of Li for the normal functioning of animals,plants,and humans.This review is designed to revitalize the current status of Li research and identify the key knowledge gaps to fight back against the mountainous challenges of Li during the recent digital revolution.Additionally,we propose pathways to overcome Li problems and develop a strategy for effective,safe,and acceptable applications. | Noman Shakoor Muhammad Adeel Muhammad Arslan Ahmad Muhammad Zain Usman Waheed Rana Arsalan Javaid Fasih Ullah Haider Imran Azeem Pingfan Zhou Yuanbo Li Ghulam Jilani Ming Xu Jorg Rinklebe Yukui Rui | 2023 | Environmental Science and Ecotechnology2023，，3： | 0 |
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