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| 1 | Grey Relation between Nonlinear Characteristic and Dynamic Uncertainty of Rolling Bearing Friction Torque显示文摘The rolling bearing friction torque which is characterized by its uncertainty and nonlinearity affects heavily the dynamic performance of a system such as missiles, spacecrafts and radars, etc. It is difficult to use the classical statistical theory to evaluate the dynamic evaluation of the rolling bearing friction torque for the lack of prior information about both probability distribution and trends. For this reason, based on the information poor system theory and combined with the correlation dimension in chaos theory, the concepts about the mean of the dynamic fluctuant range (MDFR) and the grey relation are proposed to resolve the problem about evaluating the nonlinear characteristic and the dynamic uncertainty of the rolling bearing friction torque. Friction torque experiments are done for three types of the rolling bearings marked with HKTA, HKTB and HKTC separately; meantime, the correlation dimension and MDFR are calculated to describe the nonlinear characteristic and the dynamic uncertainty of the friction torque, respectively. And the experiments reveal that there is a certain grey relation between the nonlinear characteristic and the dynamic uncertainty of the rolling bearing friction torque, viz. MDFR will become the nonlinear increasing trend with the correlation dimension increasing. Under the condition of fewer characteristic data and the lack of prior information about both probability distribution and trends, the unitive evaluation for the nonlinear characteristic and the dynamic uncertainty of the rolling bearing friction torque is realized with the grey confidence level of 87.7%-96.3%. | XIA Xintao WANG Zhongyu | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2009,22,2: | 13 |
| 2 | Photoperiodism dynamics during the domestication and improvement of soybean显示文摘Soybean(Glycine max) is a facultative short-day plant with a sensitive photoperiod perception and reaction system, which allows it to adjust its physiological state and gene regulatory networks to seasonal and diurnal changes in environmental conditions. In the past few decades, soybean cultivation has spread from East Asia to areas throughout the world. Biologists and breeders must now confront the challenge of understanding the molecular mechanism of soybean photoperiodism and improving agronomic traits to enable this important crop to adapt to geographical and environmental changes. In this review, we summarize the genetic regulatory network underlying photoperiodic responses in soybean. Genomic and genetic studies have revealed that the circadian clock, in conjunction with the light perception pathways, regulates photoperiodic flowering. Here, we provide an annotated list of 844 candidate flowering genes in soybean, with their putative biological functions. Many photoperiod-related genes have been intensively selected during domestication and crop improvement. Finally, we describe recent progress in engineering photoperiod-responsive genes for improving agronomic traits to enhance geographic adaptation in soybean, as well as future prospects for research on soybean photoperiodic responses. | Sheng-Rui Zhang Huan Wang Zhongyu Wang Yao Ren Lifang Niu Jun Liu Bin Liu | 2017 | Science China(Life Sciences)2017,60,12: | 13 |
| 3 | Effect of acupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) on cardiac function using echocardiography in myocardial ischemia rats induced by isoproterenol显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of acupuncture at Neiguan(PC 6) on cardiac function using echocardiography in rat models of myocardial ischemia(MI) induced by isoproterenol(ISO).METHODS: Twenty-seven Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to normal, model, and acupuncture groups. The model and acupuncture groups were given injections of ISO(85 mg/kg) to establish the MI model. After model establishment,the acupuncture group was treated with acupuncture at Neiguan(PC 6) for 30 min. Echocardiography was used to monitor diastolic and systolic function for 30 min starting from the time after the acupuncture needles were removed. Changes in the length of left ventricular internal diameter at end-diastole(LVIDd), length of left ventricular internal diameter at end-systole(LVIDs), the ratio of mitral peak velocity at early diastole and atrial contraction(E/A), ejection fraction(EF), fractional shortening(FS), and stroke volume(SV) were measured.RESULTS: Compared with the model group at 0and 15 min after needles were removed, the means of LVIDd and LVIDs were significantly lower(P <0.01) and E/A, EF, FS, and SV significantly higher(P < 0.01) in the acupuncture group. In the acupuncture group, the means of LVIDd and LVIDs15 min after the needles were removed were significantly higher(P < 0.01) than those at 0 min. The means of E/A, EF, FS, and SV significantly decreased(P < 0.01) from 0 to 15 min in the acupuncture group.CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that acupuncture at Neiguan(PC 6) can affect cardiac function by increasing left ventricular diastolic and systolic function in MI rat models, but the effect only lasts for 15 min. | Wang Songzi Ren Lu Jia Lianqun Gu Zhongyue Fan Xu Chen Wenna Hou Ping Liang Fanrong Rong Peijing Ma Tieming Liu Xulai Chen Yiguo | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015,35,6: | 12 |
| 4 | Gray bootstrap method for estimating frequency-varying random vibration signals with small samples显示文摘During environment testing, the estimation of random vibration signals(RVS) is an important technique for the airborne platform safety and reliability. However, the available methods including extreme value envelope method(EVEM), statistical tolerances method(STM) and improved statistical tolerance method(ISTM) require large samples and typical probability distribution. Moreover, the frequency-varying characteristic of RVS is usually not taken into account. Gray bootstrap method(GBM) is proposed to solve the problem of estimating frequency-varying RVS with small samples. Firstly, the estimated indexes are obtained including the estimated interval, the estimated uncertainty, the estimated value, the estimated error and estimated reliability. In addition, GBM is applied to estimating the single flight testing of certain aircraft. At last, in order to evaluate the estimated performance, GBM is compared with bootstrap method(BM) and gray method(GM) in testing analysis. The result shows that GBM has superiority for estimating dynamic signals with small samples and estimated reliability is proved to be 100% at the given confidence level. | Wang Yanqing Wang Zhongyu Sun Jianyong Zhang Jianjun Zissimos Mourelato | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014,27,2: | 12 |
| 5 | Lentiviral-mediated gene transfer into human adipose-derived stem cells:role of NELL1 versus BMP2 in osteogenesis and adipogenesis in vitro显示文摘(NELL1 ) 象 NEL 一样分子 1 是与 craniosynostosis 联系的一个有势力 osteogenic 因素。侵入人体气管粘膜的病菌,大多数通常为基因治疗使用了病毒的向量,有可以限制成骨的几劣势。以前的研究证明了 lentiviruses 能为骨头新生为基因治疗用作理想的向量。在这研究,编码人的 NELL1 和骨头的二 lentiviral 向量(LvNELL1 和 LvBMP2 ) 分别地,形态基因的 protein-2 (BMP2 ) 被构造。在 vitro 的人的脂肪质导出干细胞(hADSCs ) 的增长,成骨,和 adipogenesis 上的 LvNELL1 感染的效果被估计并且与 LvBMP2 的相比。结果显示出感染 LvNELL1 的那 hADSCs 能高效地并且稳定地 overexpress 目标基因。3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl )-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium 溴化物试金结果表明了那 LvBMP2,然而并非 LvNELL1,提高了 hADSCs 的增长。对碱的磷酸酶活动和细胞的矿化作用的评价显示 LvNELL1 感染支持了 hADSCs 的 osteogenic 区别,并且效果与 LvBMP2 的是可比较的。实时聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 在 hADSCs 揭示了那 LvNELL1 感染 upregulated OSX 表情然而并非 RUNX2 表示。另外,分析显示出的 adipogenic 标记(类脂化合物微滴, peroxisome 激活 proliferator 受体,和脂蛋白脂肪分解酵素) LvNELL1 能戏剧性地禁止 hADSCs,而是 LvBMP2 的 adipogenic 区别,这没有如此的效果。一起拿,这些调查结果建议在 hADSCs 的调停 lentiviral 的 NELL1 基因转移可以是一条新奇、有希望的途径完成有效、精确的骨头新生。 | Yajing Liu Caiyun Chen Huixia He Dongsheng Wang LingLing E Zhongyu Liu Hongchen Liu | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012,44,10: | 10 |
| 6 | Phylogenetic and genetic characterization of a 2017 clinical isolate of H7N9 virus in Guangzhou,China during the fifth epidemic wave显示文摘Pathogenic H7N9 influenza viruses continue to pose a public health concern. The H7N9 virus has caused five outbreak waves of human infections in China since 2013. In the present study, a novel H7N9 strain(A/Guangdong/8 H324/2017) was isolated from a female patient with severe respiratory illness during the fifth wave of the 2017 H7N9 epidemic. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the H7N9 viruses collected during the fifth wave belong to two different lineages: the Pearl River Delta lineage and the Yangtze River Delta lineage. The novel isolate is closely related to the Pearl River Delta H7N9 viruses, which were isolated from patients in Guangdong Province. The novel H7N9 isolate has an insertion of three basic amino acids in the cleavage site of hemagglutinin(HA), which may enhance virulence in poultry. The 2017 isolate also possesses an R292 K substitution in the neuraminidase(NA)protein, which confers oseltamivir resistance. This study highlights the pandemic potential of the novel H7N9 virus in mammals;thus, future characterization and surveillance is warranted. | Yongqiang Deng Chunlin Li Jianfeng Han Yingfen Wen Jian Wang Wenxing Hong Xiaofeng Li Zhongyu Liu Qing Ye Jing Li Changshuai Zhou Lei Yu Chengfeng Qin Fuchun Zhang Tao Jiang | 2017 | Science China(Life Sciences)2017,60,12: | 9 |
| 7 | Inhibiting collagen Ⅰ production and tumor cell colonization in the lung via miR-29a-3p loading of exosome-/liposome-based nanovesicles显示文摘The lung is one of the most common sites for cancer metastasis.Collagens in the lung provide a permissive microenvironment that supports the colonization and outgrowth of disseminated tumor cells.Therefore,down-regulating the production of collagens may contribute to the inhibition of lung metastasis.It has been suggested that mi R-29 exhibits effective anti-fibrotic activity by negatively regulating the expression of collagens.Indeed,our clinical lung tumor data shows that mi R-29 a-3 p expression negatively correlates with collagen I expression in lung tumors and positively correlates with patients’outcomes.However,suitable carriers need to be selected to deliver this therapeutic mi RNA to the lungs.In this study,we found that the chemotherapy drug cisplatin facilitated mi R-29 a-3 p accumulation in the exosomes of lung tumor cells,and this type of exosomes exhibited a specific lung-targeting effect and promising collagen down-regulation.To scale up the preparation and simplify the delivery system,we designed a lung-targeting liposomal nanovesicle(by adjusting the molar ratio of DOTAP/cholesterol-mi RNAs to 4:1)to carry mi R-29 a-3 p and mimic the exosomes.This liposomal nanovesicle delivery system significantly down-regulated collagen I secretion by lung fibroblasts in vivo,thus alleviating the establishment of a pro-metastatic environment for circulating lung tumor cells. | Yan Yan Cancan Du Xixi Duan Xiaohan Yao Jiajia Wan Ziming Jiang Zhongyu Qin Wenqing Li Longze Pan Zhuoyu Gu Fazhan Wang Ming Wang Zhihai Qin | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,2: | 7 |
| 8 | Fuzzy norm method for evaluating random vibration of airborne platform from limited PSD data显示文摘For random vibration of airborne platform, the accurate evaluation is a key indicator to ensure normal operation of airborne equipment in flight. However, only limited power spectral density(PSD) data can be obtained at the stage of flight test. Thus, those conventional evaluation methods cannot be employed when the distribution characteristics and priori information are unknown. In this paper, the fuzzy norm method(FNM) is proposed which combines the advantages of fuzzy theory and norm theory. The proposed method can deeply dig system information from limited data, which probability distribution is not taken into account. Firstly, the FNM is employed to evaluate variable interval and expanded uncertainty from limited PSD data, and the performance of FNM is demonstrated by confidence level, reliability and computing accuracy of expanded uncertainty. In addition, the optimal fuzzy parameters are discussed to meet the requirements of aviation standards and metrological practice. Finally, computer simulation is used to prove the adaptability of FNM. Compared with statistical methods, FNM has superiority for evaluating expanded uncertainty from limited data. The results show that the reliability of calculation and evaluation is superior to 95%. | Wang Zhongyu Wang Yanqing Wang Qian Zhang Jianjun | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014,27,6: | 6 |
| 9 | Recombinant vaccine containing an RBD-Fc fusion induced protection against SARS-CoV-2 in nonhuman primates and mice显示文摘The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has infected more than 104 million individuals and resulted in more than 2.2 million deaths worldwide as of February 7,2021(https://covid19.who.int).The COVID-19 pandemic highlights the need for safe and effective vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 infection. | Shihui Sun Lei He Zhongpeng Zhao Hongjing Gu Xin Fang Tiecheng Wang Xiaolan Yang Shaolong Chen Yongqiang Deng Jiangfan Li Jian Zhao Liang Li Xinwang Li Peng He Ge Li Hao Li Yuee Zhao Chunrun Gao Xiaoling Lang Xin Wang Guoqiang Fei Yan Li Shusheng Geng Yuwei Gao Wenjin Wei Zhongyu Hu Gencheng Han Yansong Sun | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,4: | 5 |
| 10 | The tectonic differences between the east and the west in the deep-water area of the northern South China Sea显示文摘The deep-water area of the northern South China Sea, which has active and complicated tectonics, is rich in natural gas and gas hydrate. While the tectonic characteristics is different obviously between the east and the west because of the special tectonic position and tectonic evolution process. In terms of submarine geomorphology,the eastern shelf-slope structure in Pearl River Mouth Basin is characterized by having wide sub-basins and narrow intervening highs, whereas the western(Qiongdongnan Basin) structure is characterized by narrow subbasins and wide uplift. As to the structural features, the deep-water sags in the east are all structurally halfgrabens, controlled by a series of south-dipping normal faults. While the west sags are mainly characterised by graben structures with faulting in both the south and north. With regards to the tectonic evolution, the east began neotectonic activity when the post-rifting stage had completed at the end of the Middle Miocene. In the Baiyun Sag, tectonic activity became strong and was characterised by rapid subsidence and obvious faulting. Whereas in the west, neotectonic activity began at the end of the Late Miocene with rapid deposition and weak fault activity. | XIA Zhongyu WAN Zhifeng WANG Xianqing SHI Qiuhua CAI Song XIA Bin | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016,35,1: | 4 |
| 11 | Efficient full-path optical calculation of scalar and vector diffraction using the Bluestein method显示文摘Efficient calculation of the light diffraction in free space is of great significance for tracing electromagnetic field propagation and predicting the performance of optical systems such as microscopy,photolithography,and manipulation.However,existing calculation methods suffer from low computational efficiency and poor flexibility.Here,we present a fast and flexible calculation method for computing scalar and vector diffraction in the corresponding optical regimes using the Bluestein method.The computation time can be substantially reduced to the sub-second level,which is 105 faster than that achieved by the direct integration approach(~hours level)and 102 faster than that achieved by the fast Fourier transform method(~minutes level).The high efficiency facilitates the ultrafast evaluation of light propagation in diverse optical systems.Furthermore,the region of interest and the sampling numbers can be arbitrarily chosen,endowing the proposed method with superior flexibility.Based on these results,full-path calculation of a complex optical system is readily demonstrated and verified by experimental results,laying a foundation for real-time light field analysis for realistic optical implementation such as imaging,laser processing,and optical manipulation. | Yanlei Hu Zhongyu Wang Xuewen Wang Shengyun Ji Chenchu Zhang Jiawen Li Wulin Zhu Dong Wu Jiaru Chu | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 4 |
| 12 | Therapeutic mechanisms of integrated traditional Chinese and conventional medicine underlying its treatment of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer显示文摘China has a high incidence of gastric cancer. Secondary prevention of gastric cancer is a major public health problem that must be solved urgently. Modern medicine focuses on the pathogenesis of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer(PLGC), and it has been found that there are a variety of abnormal gene expression patterns in PLGC. This study summarizes recent advances in our understanding of the therapeutic mechanisms of PLGC from various clinical studies;this will provide a reference for studying the therapeutic mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the treatment of PLGC from the combined points of view of Traditional Chinese and Conventional medicine. | XU Qing WANG Yang LI Zhongyu YAN Jiaxing ZHAO Yingpan WANG Ping WEN Yandong | 2022 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2022,42,6: | 4 |
| 13 | Structural basis of Zika virus helicase in recognizing its substrates显示文摘Zika 的最近的爆炸爆发病毒(ZIKV ) 感染在南方和中美洲和加勒比海被报导了。与 ZIKV 感染联系的新生的头小畸型已经引起了国际担心的一种公共健康紧急情况。没有特定的疫苗或药当前是可得到的治疗 ZIKV 感染。ZIKV helicase,在病毒的 RNA 复制起一个枢轴的作用,是为治疗的一个吸引人的目标。我们决定了 ZIKV helicase-ATP-Mn 2+ 和 ZIKV helicase-RNA 的水晶结构。这是到 ATP 的任何 flavivirus helicase 界限的第一结构。有相关 flavivirus helicases 的比较证明了尽管在活跃地点的批评 P 环在不同种类之中有可变符合构造,认出 ATP/Mn 2+ 采用一个相同模式。ZIKV helicase-RNA 的结构表明了在 RNA 绑定之上,马达领域的旋转能引起重要 conformational 变化。惊人地,尽管 ZIKV 和登革热病毒(DENV ) apo-helicases 份额为 RNA 绑定保存了残余,他们在为 RNA 识别的不同单个模式的马达域旋转结果的不同礼貌。它建议 flavivirus helicases 能发展了一台保存引擎为 RNA 放松,而是不同马达领域旋转从 nucleoside triphosphate 把化学能变换成机械精力在可变 RNA 识别的结果适应单个病毒的复制的模式。 | Hongliang Tian Xiaoyun Ji Xiaoyun Yang Zhongxin Zhang zuoku Lu Kailin Yang Cheng Chen Qi Zhao Heng Chi Zhongyu Mu Wei Xie Zefang Wang Huiqiang Lou Haitao Yang Zihe Rao | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016,7,8: | 3 |
| 14 | Cycle-by-Cycle Queue Length Estimation for Signalized Intersections Using Multi-Source Data显示文摘In order to estimate vehicular queue length at signalized intersections accurately and overcome the shortcomings and restrictions of existing studies especially those based on shockwave theory,a new methodology is presented for estimating vehicular queue length using data from both point detectors and probe vehicles. The methodology applies the shockwave theory to model queue evolution over time and space. Using probe vehicle locations and times as well as point detector measured traffic states,analytical formulations for calculating the maximum and minimum( residual) queue length are developed. The proposed methodology is verified using ground truth data collected from numerical experiments conducted in Shanghai,China. It is found that the methodology has a mean absolute percentage error of 17. 09%,which is reasonably effective in estimating the queue length at traffic signalized intersections. Limitations of the proposed models and algorithms are also discussed in the paper. | Zhongyu Wang Qing Cai Bing Wu Yinhai Wang Linbo Li | 2015 | Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)2015,22,2: | 3 |
| 15 | The Langjiexue Group is an in situ sedimentary sequence rather than an exotic block: Constraints from coeval Upper Triassic strata of the Tethys Himalaya(Qulonggongba Formation)显示文摘The Upper Triassic Langjiexue Group in southeastern Tibet has long been an enigmatic geological unit. It belongs tectonically to the northern Tethys Himalayan zone, but provenance signatures of the detritus it contains are significantly different from those of typical Tethys Himalayan sandstones. Because the Langjiexue Group is everywhere in fault contact with Tethys Himalayan strata, its original paleogeographic position has remained controversial for a long time. According to some researchers, the Langjiexue Group was deposited onto the northern edge of the Indian passive continental margin, whereas others interpreted it as an independent block accreted to the northern Indian margin only during final India-Asia convergence and collision in the Paleocene. This study compares the Langjiexue Group and coeval Upper Triassic strata of the southern Tethys Himalayan zone(Qulonggongba Formation). Our new provenance data indicate that Qulonggongba Formation sandstones contain common felsic volcanic rock fragments, minor plagioclase, and euhedral to subhedral zircon grains yielding Late Paleozoic to Triassic ages. These provenance features compare well with those of the Langjiexue Group. Because the Qulonggongba Formation certainly belongs to the Tethys Himalayan zone, the provenance similarity with the Langjiexue Group indicates that the latter is also an in situ Tethys Himalayan sedimentary sequence rather than part of an exotic block. Volcanic detritus including Late Paleozoic to Triassic zircon grains in both Langjiexue Group and Qulonggongba Formation are interpreted to have been derived from the distant Gondwanide orogen generated by Pan-Pacific subduction beneath the southeastern margin of Gondwana. The Qulonggongba Formation, deposited above marlstones of the lower Upper Triassic Tulong Group, is overlain by India-derived coastal quartzose sandstones of the uppermost Triassic Derirong Formation. Deposition of both the Qulonggongba Formation and the Langjiexue Group were most likely controlled by regional tectonism, possibly a rifting event along the northern margin of Gondwana. | Zhongyu MENG Jiangang WANG Weiqiang JI Hao ZHANG Fuyuan WU Eduardo GARZANTI | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019,62,5: | 3 |
| 16 | Safety,tolerability,and pharmacokinetics of BAT8001 in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer:An open-label,dose-escalation,phase I study显示文摘Background:The introductions of anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor-2(HER2)agents have significantly improved the treatment outcome of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.BAT8001 is a novel antibodydrug conjugate targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor-2(HER2)-expressing cells composed of a trastuzumab biosimilar linked to the drug-linker Batansine.This dose-escalation,phase I study was designed to assess the safety,tolerability,pharmacokinetics,and preliminary anti-tumor activity of BAT8001 in patients with HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.Methods:This trial was conducted in subjects with histologically confirmed HER2-positive breast cancer(having evaluable lesions and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1)using a 3+3 design of escalating BAT8001 doses.Patients received BAT8001 intravenously in a 21-day cycle,with dose escalation in 5 cohorts:1.2,2.4,3.6,4.8,and 6.0 mg/kg.The primary objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BAT8001.Preliminary activity of BAT8001 was also assessed as a secondary objective.Results:Between March 2017 to May 2018,29 HER2-positive breast cancer patients were enrolled.The observed dose-limiting toxicities were grade 4 thrombocytopenia and grade 3 elevated transaminase.The maximum tolerated dose was determined to be 3.6 mg/kg.Grade 3 or greater adverse events(AEs)occurred in 14(48.3%)of 29 patients,including thrombocytopenia in 12(41.4%)patients,aspartate aminotransferase increased in 4(13.8%)patients,γ-glutamyl transferase increased in 2(6.9%)patients,alanine aminotransferase increased in 2(6.9%)patients,diarrhea in 2(6.9%)patients.Objective response was observed in 12(41.4%,95%confidence interval[CI]=23.5%-61.1%)and disease control(including patients achieving objective response and stable disease)was observed in 24(82.8%,95%CI=64.2%-94.2%)patients.Conclusions:BAT8001 demonstrated favorable safety profiles,with promising anti-tumor activity in patients with HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.BAT8001 has the potential to provide a new therapeutic option in patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. | Ruoxi Hong Wen Xia Liye Wang Kaping Lee Qianyi Lu Kuikui Jiang Shengfeng Li Jinquan Yu Jin Wei Weijia Tang Danyang Zhou Xin An Jiajia Huang Cong Xue Xiwen Bi Yanxia Shi Zhongyu Yuan Fei Xu Shusen Wang | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,2: | 2 |
| 17 | Circulating microRNA-1 as a potential novel biomarker for acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Jing Ai Rong Zhang Yue Li Jielin Pu Yanjie Lu Jundong Jiao Kang Li Bo Yu Zhuqin Li Rongrong Wang Lihong Wang Qiang Li Ning Wang Hongli Shan Zhongyu Li Baofeng Yang | 2009 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2009,,: | 2 |
| 18 | Synthesis of Ag-SiO_2 composite nanospheres and their catalytic activity显示文摘A simple,mild,and time-saving method is employed to synthesize Ag-SiO2 composite nanospheres with Ag nanoparticles uniformly distributed on the surface of SiO2 nanoparticles.The chemical elements and the morphology of Ag-SiO2 composite nanospheres were analyzed with transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray power diffraction(XRD),and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).On the surface of Ag-SiO2 composite nanospheres,silane coupling agent(KH-550)is introduced as an intermediary to connect the surfaces of SiO2 nanospheres and Ag nanoparticles,which is also helpful for avoiding the aggregation of Ag nanoparticles.It is found that Ag-SiO2 composite nanospheres have very good catalytic properties for the reduction of organic dyes,which may have potential application in wastewater treatment. | HAN QingYan LI GuiAn WANG DeXuan HE EnJie DONG Jun GAO Wei LI JunNa LIU TingZhuo ZHANG ZhongYue ZHENG HaiRong | 2014 | Science China Chemistry2014,57,6: | 2 |
| 19 | Oxidation reactivity of 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane(BTBPE)by CompoundⅠmodel of cytochrome P450s显示文摘Alternative brominated flame retardants(BFRs) have become prevalent as a consequence of restrictions on the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs). For risk assessment of these alternatives, knowledge of their metabolism via cytochrome P450 enzymes is needed.We have previously proved that density functional theory(DFT) is able to predict the metabolism of PBDEs by revealing the molecular mechanisms. In the current study, the reactivity of 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane and structurally similar chemicals with the Compound I model representing the active site of P450 enzymes was investigated. The DFT calculations delineated reaction pathways which lead to reasonable explanations for products that were detected by wet experiments, meanwhile intermediates which cannot be determined were also proposed. Results showed that alkyl hydrogen abstraction will lead to bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethanol, which may undergo hydrolysis yielding2,4,6-tribromophenol, a neurotoxic compound. In addition, a general pattern of oxidation reactivity regarding the 2,4,6-tribromophenyl moiety was observed among several model compounds. Our study has provided insights for convenient evaluation of the metabolism of other structurally similar BFRs. | Zhongyu Wang Zhiqiang Fu Qi Yu Jingwen Chen | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,12: | 2 |
| 20 | Pt nanocrystallines/TiO_2 with thickness-controlled carbon layers:Preparation and activities in CO oxidation显示文摘In this work, a series of Pt nanocrystallines(Pt NCs) supported on TiO_2 substrate with controlled thickness of carbon layers(C-Pt/TiO_2) were synthesized. Well-dispersed Pt NCs were facilely synthesized at room temperature by a photo-reduction process in lytropic liquid crystal(LCs). Surface tuning of the carbon layers on Pt/TiO_2 catalysts was achieved by varying the calcination atmospheres(in argon, air, and oxygen) and characterized by XPS and HRTEM. The influence of the coated carbon layers on the catalytic activity of catalysts is investigated by CO oxidation reaction which presented the following ranks: C-Pt/TiO_2-O_2> C-Pt/TiO_2-Air > C-Pt/TiO_2-Ar. It is found that the carbon layer coating can stabilize the Pt NCs and enable them anti-sintering at high temperature. This finding provides new insight into understanding the C-Pt/TiO_2 ternary system for tuning their catalytic performance. | Man Zhou Muhong Li Chujun Hou Zhongyu Li Yongzheng Wang Kun Xiang Xuefeng Guo | 2018 | Chinese Chemical Letters2018,29,6: | 2 |