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| 1 | Land surface temperature retrieval for arid regions based on Landsat-8 TIRS data:a case study in Shihezi,Northwest China显示文摘Scientific interest in geophysical information about land surface temperature(LST) is ever increasing, as such information provides a base for a large number of applications, including environmental and agricultural monitoring. Therefore, the research of LST retrieval has become a hot topic. Recent availability of Landsat-8 satellite imagery provides a new data source for LST retrieval. Hence, exploring an adaptive method with reliable accuracy seems to be essential. In this study, basing on features of Landsat-8 TIRS thermal infrared channels, we re-calculated parameters in the atmospheric transmittance empirical models of the existing split-window algorithm, and estimated the ground emissivity with the help of the land cover classification map of the study area. Furthermore, a split-window algorithm was rebuilt by virtual of the estimation model of the updated atmospheric transmittance and the ground emissivity, and then a remote sensing retrieval for the LST of Shihezi city in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region of Northwest China was conducted on the basis of this modified algorithm. Finally, precision validation of the new model was implemented by using the MODIS LST products. The results showed that the LST retrieval from Landsat-8 TIRS data based on our algorithm has a higher credibility, and the retrieved LST is more consistent with the MODIS LST products. This indicated that the modified algorithm is suitable for retrieving LST with competitive accuracy. With higher resolutions, Landsat-8 TIRS data may provide more accurate observation for LST retrieval. | Lei YANG YunGang CAO XiaoHua ZHU ShengHe ZENG GuoJiang YANG JiangYong HE XiuChun YANG | 2014 | Journal of Arid Land2014，6，6： | 17 |
| 2 | Integration of Metabolomics and Subcellular Organelle Expression Microarray to Increase Understanding the Organic Acid Changes in Post-harvest Citrus Fruit显示文摘Citric acid plays an important role in fresh fruit favor and its adaptability to post-harvest storage conditions.In order to explore organic acid regulatory mechanisms in post-harvest citrus fruit,systematic biological analyses were conducted on stored Hirado Buntan Pummelo(HBP;Citrus grandis)fruits.High-performance capillary electrophoresis,subcellular organelle expression microarray,real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction,gas chromatography mass spectrometry(GC-MS),and conventional physiological and biochemical analyses were undertaken.The results showed that the concentration of organic acids in HBP underwent a regular fuctuation.GC-MS-based metabolic profling indicated that succinic acid,g-aminobutyric acid(GABA),and glutamine contents increased,but 2-oxoglutaric acid content declined,which further confrmed that the GABA shunt may have some regulatory roles in organic acid catabolism processes.In addition,the concentration of organic acids was signifcantly correlated with senescence-related physiological processes,such as hydrogen peroxide content as well as superoxide dismutase and peroxidase activities,which showed that organic acids could be regarded as important parameters for measuring citrus fruit post-harvest senescence processes. | Xiaohua Sun Andan Zhu Shuzhen Liu Ling Sheng Qiaoli Ma Li Zhang Elsayed Mohamed Elsayed Nishawy Yunliu Zeng Juan Xu Zhaocheng Ma Yunjiang Cheng Xiuxin Deng | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013，55，11： | 14 |
| 3 | Analysis of vegetation response to rainfall with satellite images in Dongting Lake显示文摘我们在东廷·莱克沼泽地分水岭从 1998 ~ 2007 从气象学的车站从卫星图象和降水数据分析了规范的差别植被索引(NDVI ) 更好理解有植被的大气的降水和它的关系的 eco 水文学效果。首先,我们用它的平均数,标准差和线性趋势分析了它的一般时间空间的分发。然后,我们使用了实验直角的函数(文件结束) 把 NDVI 和降水数据分解成空间、时间的模式的方法。我们基于诺思和卵石测试规则选择了四个领先的模式并且分析了在植被索引和降水之间的同步季节、内部年度的可变性,区分在有关联词度分析方法的文件结束模式之间的落后时间的关联。根据我们的详细分析,植被索引和降水在空间分发和季节的变化展出突出的关联。在 90% 信心水平,时间落后在 110 ~ 140 天附近,它与季节的变化匹配很好。 | JIANG Weiguo HOU Peng ZHU Xiaohua CAO Guangzhen LIU Xiaoman CAO Ruyin | 2011 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2011，21，1： | 13 |
| 4 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 5 | MSX2 mediates entry of human pluripotent stem cells into mesendoderm by simultaneously suppressing SOX2 and activating NODAL signaling显示文摘发信号的 BMP 怎么集成到并且使动摇人的 pluripotent 干细胞(hPSCs ) 的 pluripotency 电路开始区别进单个细菌层是一个长期的难题。这里,我们报导肌肉片断 homeobox 2 (MSX2 ) , msh 家庭的一个 homeobox 抄写因素, BMP 发信号的直接目标基因和 hPSC 到 mesendoderm 的区别的一个主人调停人。MSX2 的强制表示足够废除 pluripotency 并且导致 hPSCs 的指导 mesendoderm 区别,当 MSX2 弄空损害 mesendoderm 正式就职时。MSX2 是在 hPSCs 的 BMP 小径的直接目标基因,并且能被 Wnt 信号 synergistically 在 mesendoderm 正式就职期间经由 LEF1 激活。而且, MSX2 使动摇通过到 SOX2 倡导者和 SOX2 抄写的压抑的直接绑定的 pluripotency 电路,当 MSX2 通过节的倡导者的直接绑定和激活由 SOX2 的同时的抑制和节的表示的正式就职控制 mesendoderm 系承诺时。有趣地, SOX2 能支持 MSX2 蛋白质的降级,建议在在干细胞命运的控制的二个指定系的因素之间的相互的对抗。一起,我们的调查结果揭示使动摇的关键新机制在 hPSCs 的 pluripotency 和指导系承诺。 | Qingqing Wu Leisheng Zhang Pei Su Xiaohua Lei Xin Liu Hongtao Wang Lisha Lu Yang Bai Tao Xiong Dong Li Zhengmao Zhu Enkui Duan Erlie Jiang Sizhou Feng Mingzhe Hang Yuanfu Xu Fei Wang Jiaxi Zhou | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，12： | 8 |
| 6 | Retrieval and Analysis of Coal Fire Temperature in Wuda Coalfield, Inner Mongolia, China显示文摘Coal fire burning around the world is an environmental catastrophe characterized by the emission of noxious gases, particulate matter, and condensation by-products. In this study, coal fire temperature is retrieved based on Landsat 5 TM images and Generalized Single-Channel Algorithm (GSCA), in Wuda coalfield, Inner Mongolia, China. Then coal fire zones are extracted by Jenks′ natural breaks and threshold methods based on temperature images. Changes of coal fire zones are analyzed from 1989 to 2008. The results are summarized as follows: 1) The coal fire temperature retrieval method based on Landsat 5 TM and the GSCA model is effective and feasible, because the temperature error is relatively small (from –2.9℃ to +2.6℃) between the measured temperature and the retrieved temperature. 2) The accuracy is relatively high to extract coal fire zones through the Jenks′ natural breaks and threshold methods, because 83.56% of surveyed area is located in the coal fire zones extracted in 2005. 3) The coal fire area increased 9.81 × 10 5 m 2 from 1989 to 2005, and the annual growth is about 6.1 × 10 4 m 2 , with an annual increasing rate of 2.48%. The area of coal fire decreased by 8.1 × 10 5 m 2 from 2005 to 2008. | JIANG Weiguo ZHU Xiaohua WU Jianjun GU Lei MA Guobin LIU Xiaochen | 2011 | Chinese Geographical Science2011，21，2： | 7 |
| 7 | Recent progress of integrated circuits and optoelectronic chips显示文摘Integrated circuits(ICs)and optoelectronic chips are the foundation stones of the modern information society.The IC industry has been driven by the so-called'Moore's law'in the past 60 years,and now has entered the post Moore's law era.In this paper,we review the recent progress of ICs and optoelectronic chips.The research status,technical challenges and development trend of devices,chips and integrated technologies of typical IC and optoelectronic chips are focused on.The main contents include the development law of IC and optoelectronic chip technology,the IC design and processing technology,emerging memory and chip architecture,brain-like chip structure and its mechanism,heterogeneous integration,quantum chip technology,silicon photonics chip technology,integrated microwave photonic chip,and optoelectronic hybrid integrated chip. | Yue HAO Shuiying XIANG Genquan HAN Jincheng ZHANG Xiaohua MA Zhangming ZHU Xingxing GUO Yahui ZHANG Yanan HAN Ziwei SONG Yan LIU Ling YANG Hong ZHOU Jiangyi SHI Wei ZHANG Min XU Weisheng ZHAO Biao PAN Yangqi HUANG Qi LIU Yimao CAI Jian ZHU Xin OU Tiangui YOU Huaqiang WU Bin GAO Zhiyong ZHANG Guoping GUO Yonghua CHEN Yong LIU Xiangfei CHEN Chunlai XUE Xingjun WANG Lixia ZHAO Xihua ZOU Lianshan YAN Ming LI | 2021 | Science China(Information Sciences)2021，64，10： | 7 |
| 8 | The existence of propagated sensation along the meridian proved by neuroelectrophysiology显示文摘Propagated sensation along the meridian can occur when acupoints are stimulated by acupuncture or electrical impulses.In this study,participants with notable propagated sensation along the meridian were given electro-acupuncture at the Jianyu(LI15)acupoint of the large intestine meridian.When participants stated that the sensation reached the back of their hand,regular nervous system action discharge was examined using a physiological recording electrode placed on the superficial branch of the radial nerve.The topographical maps of brain-evoked potential in the primary cortical somatosensory area were also detected.When Guangming(GB37)acupoint in the lower limb and Hegu(LI4)acupoint in the upper limb were stimulated,subjects without propagated sensation along the meridian exhibited a high potential reaction in the corresponding area of the brain cortical somatosensory area.For subjects with a notable propagated sensation along the meridian,the reaction area was larger and extended into the face representative area.These electrophysiological measures directly prove the existence of propagated sensation along the meridian,and the peripheral stimulated site is consistent with the corresponding primary cortical somatosensory area,which presents a high potential reaction. | Jinsen Xu Shuxia Zheng Xiaohua Pan Xiaoxiang Zhu Xianglong Hu | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，28： | 7 |
| 9 | Multi-scale MSDT inversion based on LAI spatial knowledge显示文摘Quantitative remote sensing inversion is ill-posed.The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer at 250 m resolution(MODIS_250m) contains two bands.To deal with this ill-posed inversion of MODIS_250m data,we propose a framework,the Multi-scale,Multi-stage,Sample-direction Dependent,Target-decisions(Multi-scale MSDT) inversion method,based on spa-tial knowledge.First,MODIS images(1 km,500 m,250 m) are used to extract multi-scale spatial knowledge.The inversion accuracy of MODIS_1km data is improved by reducing the impact of spatial heterogeneity.Then,coarse-scale inversion is taken as prior knowledge for the fine scale,again by inversion.The prior knowledge is updated after each inversion step.At each scale,MODIS_1km to MODIS_250m,the inversion is directed by the Uncertainty and Sensitivity Matrix(USM),and the most uncertain parameters are inversed by the most sensitive data.All remote sensing data are involved in the inversion,during which multi-scale spatial knowledge is introduced,to reduce the impact of spatial heterogeneity.The USM analysis is used to implement a reasonable allocation of limited remote sensing data in the model space.In the entire multi-scale inversion process,field data,spatial knowledge and multi-scale remote sensing data are all involved.As the multi-scale,multi-stage inversion is gradually refined,initial expectations of parameters become more reasonable and their uncertainty range is effectively reduced,so that the inversion becomes increasingly targeted.Finally,the method is tested by retrieving the Leaf Area Index(LAI) of the crop canopy in the Heihe River Basin.The results show that the proposed method is reliable. | ZHU XiaoHua FENG XiaoMing ZHAO YingShi | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，8： | 5 |
| 10 | Study of the influences of rotary table speed on stick-slip vibration of the drilling system显示文摘Stick-slip vibration presents one of the major causes of drilling problems,such as premature tool failures,low drilling efficiency and poor wellbore quality.The objective of this work is to investigate the influences of rotary table speed(RTS)on stick-slip phenomenon of the drilling system.In this study,the drilling system is treated as a lumped torsional pendulum model of which the bit/rock interaction is regarded as Coulomb friction.By analyzing cases with different RTS,two types of vibrations on the bit are found:stick-slip vibration and uniform motion.With an increase in the RTS,the stick-slip vibration on the drill bit disappears once the RTS arrives at its critical value.For the cases that stick-slip vibrations occur,the phase trajectories converge toward a limit cycle.For the cases that stick-slip vibration does not appear,the drill bit tends to stabilize at a uniform motion and the phase trajectories correspond to contracting spirals observed in the phase plane. | Liping Tang Xiaohua Zhu Changshuai Shi Jian Tang Daping Xu | 2015 | Petroleum2015，1，4： | 5 |
| 11 | Acetone Sensors Based on La^(3+) Doped ZnO Nano-rods Prepared by Solvothermal Method显示文摘La3+ doped ZnO nano-rods with different doping concentration were prepared via solvothermal method.The doped ZnO nano-rods were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM),respectively.The effect of La3+ doping on the gas-sensing properties was investigated.The results revealed that the sensor based on 6 mol% La3+ doped ZnO nano-rods exhibited high response to dilute acetone,and the responses to 0.01×10-6 acetone reached 2.4 when operating at 425 ℃.The response time and the recovery time for 0.01×10-6 acetone were only 16 and 3 s,respectively. | Xiangfeng Chu Xiaohua Zhu Yongping Dong Xiutao Ge Shouquan Zhang Wenqi Sun | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012，28，3： | 4 |
| 12 | Implications for Cultural Landscape in a Chinese Context: Geo-analysis of Spatial Distribution of Historic Sites显示文摘The protection of historic sites, especially their relationship with urban development, has become a worldwide issue, both in developed and developing countries. In the context of rapid urbanization in China, the realistic compatibility between urban construction and the protection of historic sites is always a key research topic. In this study, first, to comprehend their spatial distribution patterns, 828 historic sites throughout the country are selected based on certain criteria. Then, we conduct quantitative research using GIS software, adopting indicators that include Nearest Neighbor Index, Gini Coefficient, and Geographic Concentration Index to analyze the spatial characteristics of historic sites on the three levels of city, province and nation. The results indicate that the spatial distribution of the different types of historic sites is an agglomeration on the nationwide scale, most of which is located in the regions of the Pearl(Zhujiang) River Delta, Yangtze(Changjiang) River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin Region. Because the majority of historic sites are located within approximately 10 km of the downtown area, a certain pattern has emerged, showing that the larger cities own more historic areas, which are in a more incomplete state of preservation, indicating the fragmentation of heritage spaces. The formation mechanism of the historic sites' distribution pattern is based on the conditions of the cities/towns as well as the bid-rent theory. | WANG Fang MAO Wen DONG Ying ZHU Xiaohua | 2018 | Chinese Geographical Science2018，28，1： | 4 |
| 13 | Formaldehyde Sensing Properties of SnO–Graphene Composites Prepared via Hydrothermal Method显示文摘Graphene(G) was prepared by reducing graphene oxide(GO) with hydrazine hydrate. SnO –graphene composites with different amounts of graphene were prepared via hydrothermal method. SnO –G composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The effects of the graphene content in the composites and the hydrothermal temperature on the gas-sensing responses of the materials to formaldehyde vapor were investigated. The gas-sensing selectivity of the sensor based on Sn O–1% G(100 °C, 10 h) composite to five kinds of gases(1000 × 10-6) was also studied. The results revealed that the sensor based on Sn O–1% G(100 °C, 10 h) exhibited high response to formaldehyde vapor when the operating temperature of the sensor was 133 °C and the response to 0.001 × 10-6formaldehyde attained 3.9. The response time and recovery time for 0.001 × 10-6formaldehyde were 24 and 12 s, respectively. | Xiangfeng Chu Xiaohua Zhu Yongping Dong Wangbing Zhang Linshan Bai | 2015 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2015，31，9： | 4 |
| 14 | Effects of 1-MCP on proline,polyamine,and nitric oxide metabolism in postharvest peach fruit under chilling stress显示文摘Peach(Prunus persica Batsch‘Yuhualu’)fruit are sensitive to chilling injury(CI).Proline,polyamine(PA),and nitric oxide(NO)are important small regulators of various metabolic pathways under chilling stress that mitigate CI.Ethylene is known to promote senescence and CI,while 1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP)is an antagonist that inhibits the effects of ethylene.However,how1-MCP and ethylene affect proline,PA,and NO levels under chilling stress remains unclear.To address these questions,1-MCP(1μL·L^(−1))and ethylene(1μL·L^(−1))treatments were applied to peach fruit.Fruit were stored at 4°C for 28 d,then moved to 25°C for 3 d immediately after cold storage.Peach fruit exhibited CI symptoms after 7 d of cold storage with enhanced electrolyte leakage and malondialdehyde contents.The 1-MCP treatment significantly(P<0.05)restrained peach CI,and fruit did not exhibit CI symptoms until 14 d of cold storage.Proline and PAs in peach under chilling stress weremostly synthesized from glutamate and arginine,which were catalyzed by1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase and arginine decarboxylase,respectively.1-MCPtreated fruit exhibited higher proline and PA contents and enhanced chilling tolerance compared to the control,while ethylene-treated fruit had lower proline and PA contents and reduced chilling tolerance.Ethylene-treated fruit,which exhibited more severe CI symptoms compared to the control,had significantly(P<0.05)lower NO contents and NO synthase activities.However,NOmay not be a direct acting factor in 1-MCPinduced chilling tolerance,as 1-MCP-treated fruit had lower NO contents and NO synthase activities compared to the control.In conclusion,proline and PA clearly played direct and important roles in 1-MCP-induced peach chilling tolerance,while NO may not be actively involved. | Chunlu Qian Zhengjie Ji Qin Zhu Xiaohua Qi Qianqian Li Jiandong Yin Jun Liu Juan Kan Man Zhang Changhai Jin Lixia Xiao | 2021 | Horticultural Plant Journal2021，7，3： | 4 |
| 15 | LIN28 coordinately promotes nucleolar/ribosomal functions and represses the 2C-like transcriptional program in pluripotent stem cells显示文摘LIN28 is an RNA binding protein with important roles in early embryo development,stem cell differentiation/re-programming,tumorigenesis and metabolism.Previous studies have focused mainly on its role in the cytosol where it interacts with Let-7 microRNA precursors or mRNAs,and few have addressed LIN28's role within the nucleus.Here,we show that LIN28 displays dynamic temporal and spatial expression during murine embryo development.Maternal LIN28 expression drops upon exit from the 2-cell stage,and zygotic LIN28 protein is induced at the forming nucleolus during 4-cell to blas-tocyst stage development,to become dominantly expressed in the cytosol after implantation.In cultured pluripotent stem cells(PSCs),loss of LIN28 led to nucleolar stress and activation of a 2-cell/4-cell-like transcriptional program characterized by the expression of endogenous retrovirus genes.Mechanistically,LIN28 binds to small nucleolar RNAs and rRNA to maintain nucleolar integrity,and its loss leads to nucleolar phase separation defects,ribosomal stress and activation of P53 which in turn binds to and activates 2C transcription factor Dux.LIN28 also resides in a complex containing the nucleolar factor Nucleolin(NCL)and the transcrip-tional repressor TRIM28,and LIN28 loss leads to reduced occupancy of the NCL/TRIM28 complex on the Dux and rDNA loci,and thus de-repressed Dux and reduced rRNA expression.Lin28 knockout cells with nucleolar stress are more likely to assume a slowly cycling,translationally inert and anabolically inactive state,which is a part of previously unappreciated 2C-like transcriptional program.These findings elucidate novel roles for nucleolar LIN28 in PSCs,and a new mechanism linking 2C program and nucleolar functions in PSCs and early embryo development. | Zhen Sun Hua Yu Jing Zhao Tianyu Tan Hongru Pan Yuqing Zhu Lang Chen Cheng Zhang Li Zhang Anhua Lei Yuyan Xu Xianju Bi Xin Huang Bo Gao Longfei Wang Cristina Correia Ming Chen Qiming Sun Yu Feng Li Shen Hao Wu Jianlong Wang Xiaohua Shen George Q.Daley Hu Li Jin Zhang | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022，13，7： | 4 |
| 16 | Comparison of water quality in two catchments with different forest types in the headwater region of the Hun River, Northeast China显示文摘In the headwater catchments of the Hun River,Northeast China, secondary forests(SF) have been replaced by plantations since the 1960 s. Concern has been growing over this loss and the decline in water quality caused by the plantations. To test the effects of plantations on water quality, we selected two separate catchments covered by SF and Pinus koraiensis plantations(KP) to monitor physical and chemical properties of various hydrological variables including throughfall, stemflow,through-litterfall and runoff(flowing out of outlets of the catchments). The physical properties of water declined after water flowed through the two catchments as compared with rainwater. The pH of runoff in both catchments also dramatically decreased. The concentrations of Cl^-, NO_3^- and NH_4^+ in the runoff from the two catchments were similar(concentrations of Cl-and NH_4^+ in both catchments were similar to those in rainwater). Total P concentration in runoff of the SF catchment was higher than that of the KP catchment(P concentrations in both catchments were also higher than in rainwater) because P concentrations in litter and soil of the SF catchment were higher than those in the KP catchment. In summary, the rainwater became acidic in both catchments, but the responses of most water quality variables were similar in the two catchments, suggesting that appropriate ratios of KP in SF are feasible for secondary forest recovery and for preserving water quality(KP did not cause a decline in quality) in the headstream regions in Northeast of China. | Jiao-jun Zhu Li-zhong Yu Tian-le Xu Xiaohua Wei Kai Yang | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，2： | 4 |
| 17 | Flow-resistance analysis of nano-confined fluids inspired from liquid nano-lubrication:A review显示文摘How to reduce flow resistance of nano-confined fluids to achieve a high flux is a new challenge for modern chemical engineering applications, such as membrane separation and nanofluidic devices. Traditional models are inapplicable to explain the significant differences in the flow resistance of different liquid–solid systems.On the other hand, friction reduction in liquid nano-lubrication has received considerable attention during the past decades. Both fields are exposed to a common scientific issue regarding friction reduction during liquid–solid relative motion at nanoscale. A promising approach to control the flow resistance of nano-confined fluids is to reference the factors affecting liquid nano-lubrication. In this review, two concepts of the friction coefficient derived from fluid flow and tribology were discussed to reveal their intrinsic relations. Recent progress on low or ultra-low friction coefficients in liquid nano-lubrication was summarized based on two situations. Finally, a new strategy was introduced to study the friction coefficient based on analyzing the intermolecular interactions through an atomic force microscope(AFM), which is a cutting-point to build a new model to study flowresistance at nanoscale. | Xianzhu Huang Jian Wu Yudan Zhu Yumeng Zhang Xin Feng Xiaohua Lu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017，25，11： | 3 |
| 18 | Physicochemical properties and structure of fluid at nano-/micro-interface:Progress in simulation and experimental study显示文摘In modern chemical engineering processes, the involvement of solid/fluid interface is the most important component of process intensification techniques, such as confined membrane separation and catalysis. In the review, we summarized the research progress of the latest theoretical and experimental works to elucidate the contribution of interface to the fluid properties and structures at nano-and micro-scale. We mainly focused on water, alcohol aqueous solution, and ionic liquids, because they are classical systems in interfacial science and/or widely involved in the industrialization process. Surface-induced fluids were observed in all reviewed systems and played a critical role in physicochemical properties and structures of outside fluid. It can even be regarded as a new interface, when the adsorption layer has a strong interaction with the solid surface. Finally, we proposed a perspective on scientific challenges in the modern chemical engineering processes and outlined future prospects. | Qingwei Gao Yumeng Zhang Shuting Xu Aatto Laaksonen Yudan Zhu Xiaoyan Ji Xiaohua Lu | 2020 | Green Energy & Environment2020，5，3： | 3 |
| 19 | Study on mechanical behaviors of double shoulder drill pipe joint thread显示文摘Double shoulder drill pipe joint(DSJ)is a novel thread structure which appears in recent years.Its strength reduced efficiently while the structure design is not appropriately,for the DSJ’s mechanical behaviors weren’t well studied.In this paper a 3D whole structure finite element model of DSJ was established based on the Principle of Virtual Work,and validated the model’s computing results by experimental results.The authors analyzed the stress and strain distribution with the 3D whole structure finite element model’s computing results under torque moment,compression force,tension load,and bend moment.And then acquired the DSJ’s mechanical behaviors under each load.The research works of this paper refer accordance to recognize and design the DSJ. | Liangliang Dong Xiaohua Zhu Desheng Yang | 2019 | Petroleum2019，5，1： | 3 |
| 20 | Down-regulation of heparanase leads to the inhibition of invasion and proliferation of A549 cells in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Heparanase 是降级的哺乳动物的 endoglycosidase 在房间表面并且在细胞外的矩阵的 heparan 硫酸盐。heparanase 的表示在许多人的恶意的肿瘤被检测并且仔细把侵略,转移,和 angiogenesis 与肿瘤联系了。然而, heparanase 的特定的角色和它调整非小的房间肺癌症(NSCLC ) 的恶意的潜力的机制房间仍然保持不清楚。在现在的学习, heparanase 的表示在由 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide 的 NSCLC 房间线是下面调整的。结果证明 heparanase 的下面规定导致了重要抑制侵略并且在 vitro 并且在 vivo 的 A549 房间的 proliferative 潜力。进一步的研究证明 heparanase 的下面规定显著地禁止了 A549 房间的 angiogenic 潜力,它可能是为在在 vivo 的 BALB/c 裸体老鼠的 A549 房间增长的抑制负责的机制。这些调查结果证明 heparanase 在调整 A549 房间的侵略,增长,和 angiogenesis 起必要作用。 | Zhitao Chen Liangming Zhu Xiaohua Li Hui Tian Yusong Fang Haibo Liu Shuhai Li Lin Li Weiming Yue Wenjun Li | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，3： | 3 |
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