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579篇 您的检索式:作者名="Xiong Song"
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1IPA1 functions as a downstream transcription factor repressed by D53 in strigolactone signaling in rice显示文摘Strigolactones (SL ) ,一组类胡萝卜素导出 terpenoid 内酯,是压制射击由禁止腋的芽的长出分叉的 root-to-shoot 植物激素。矮子 53 (D53 ) ,表明小径的 SL 的关键抑压者,被推测调整 SL 反应的下游的 transcriptional 网络。然而, D53 指向的下游的抄写因素还都没被报导。这里,我们报导那理想的植物体系结构 1 (IPA1 ) ,在米饭的植物体系结构的一个关键管理者,在调整 tiller 数字和导致 SL 的基因表示作为 D53 的一个直接下游的部件工作。我们证明 D53 在 vivo 并且在 vitro 与 IPA1 交往并且压制 IPA1 的 transcriptional 激活活动。我们进一步证明 IPA1 能直接绑在 D53 倡导者并且在导致 SL 的 D53 表示的反馈规定起一个关键作用。这些调查结果表明 IPA1 是可能的与 D53 行动到的长推测的抄写因素之一调停在米饭的调整 SL 的 tiller 发展。Xiaoguang Song Zefu Lu Hong Yu Gaoneng Shao Jinsong Xiong Xiangbing Meng Yanhui Jing Guifu Liu Guosheng Xiong Jingbo Duan Xue-Feng Yao Chun-Ming Liu Hongqing Li Yonghong Wang Jiayang Li 2017Cell Research2017,27,9:48
2Adakitic rocks and destruction of the North China Craton:Evidence from experimental petrology and geochemistry显示文摘The general temporal-spatial consistency for the formation of adakitic rocks and lithospheric thinning in northern China provide a window to examine the processes and mechanism for the destruction of the North China Craton.With experimental petrology data,this paper demonstrates that the adakitic rocks in northern China are the products of partial melting of middle-to high-potassic metabasalts at the base of the lower continent crust.Based on the TiO2 solubility model,many adakitic rocks in Dabie,Jiaodong and the northern part of the craton appear to have been saturated with TiO2.This indicates the presence of a Ti-rich accessory phase in their source regions.This phase must be rutile based on the decreasing Nb/La with increasing La/Yb in the adakitic rocks.The adakitic magmas were,thus,derived from a depth of more than 50 km,based on pressures (higher than 1.5 GPa) for the stability of rutile in a metabasalt system.Because present-day crustal thickness is generally only 35 km,we suggest that the destruction of the North China Craton may have led to at least 15 km of thinning or delamination of the crust.XIONG XiaoLin LIU XingCheng ZHU ZhiMin LI Yuan XIAO Wan Sheng SONG MaoShuang ZHANG Sheng WU JinHua 2011Science China Earth Sciences2011,54,6:34
3Curative effect of heat-sensitive moxibustion on chronic persistent asthma: a multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To compare the curative effects of heat-sensitive moxibustion with conventional drugs on chronic persistent asthma and seek a valuable therapy to replaceWestern Medicine.METHODS:The participants in this multi-center,randomized,and controlled study were randomly divided into two groups:group A(n=144),treated with heat-sensitive moxibustion(50 sessions)and group B(n=144),treated with Seretide(salmeterol50μg/fluticasone 250μg,twice a day).The scores of asthma control test(ACT),forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1),peak expiratory flow(PEF),and attack frequency were measured after 15,30,60,and 90 days of treatment.Patients followed up3 and 6 months after treatment.RESULTS:There was a significant difference(P=0.0002)in the ACT score and lung function between the two groups after 3 months of treatment and(P=0.000 03)during the follow-up visits.In addition,heat-sensitive moxibustion reduced attack frequency in the period from inclusion to the6-month follow-up visit.CONCLUSION:This study shows that heat-sensitive moxibustion may have a comparable curative effect toSeretide(salmeterol/fluticasone)on asthma.Rixin Chen Mingren Chen Jun Xiong Zhenhai Chi B0 Zhang Ning Tian Zhenhua Xu Tangfa Zhang Wanyao Li Wei Zhang Xiaofeng Rong Zhen Wang Gang Sun Baohe Ge Guoxiong Yu Nanchang Song 2013Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013,33,5:20
4Chemically exfoliated metallic MoS2 nanosheets: A promising supporting co-catalyst for enhancing the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 nanocrystals显示文摘电子洞分离是到完成有效光催化,合作催化剂的使用向成为了广泛地使用的策略的关键步。当设计划算的、高效的混合光催化剂时,尽管有巨大的努力和高贵金属合作催化剂的表明的功能,寻求高贵没有金属的合作催化剂将总是是目标。在这个工作,我们证明瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 有 1T 阶段的 2 nanosheets (即,八面的阶段) 能与多重优点作为合作催化剂工作:(1 ) Noble-metal-free;(2 ) 为充电的高活动性运输;(3 ) 为 H 的活跃地点的高密度 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 基础飞机上的 2 进化;(4 ) 好表演稳定性;(5 ) 高点亮透明性。是在两 photocatalytic 氢生产和玫瑰精 B 降级示威了,有 TiO 的发达混合结构<潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 2 展出优秀性能,在到赤裸的 TiO 的鲜明对比<潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”>有2H瞬间的 2 和混合对应物<潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> 2 。Song Bai Limin Wang Xiaoyi Chen Junteng Du Yujie Xiong 2015Nano Research2015,8,1:19
5Deep Structural Framework and Genetic Analysis of Gold Concentration Areas in the Northwestern Jiaodong Peninsula, China: A New Understanding based on High-Resolution Reflective Seismic Survey显示文摘The gold concentration areas in the northwestern Jiaodong Peninsula constituted an important gold metallogenetic region in Eastern China during the Mesozoic. The deep geological bodies' texture characteristic is important for exploring the resources thoroughly and understanding the metallogenic process. The detailed textures were revealed using high-resolution seismic profiles through the three major ore-controlling structures-Sanshandao fault zone, Jiaojia fault zone and Zhaoping fault zone. This study aims to establish a deep structural framework of this area. Based on their formation mechanism, the fault structures developed in the area can be divided into regional and local fault structures. The structural styles are characterised by superimposing their compressional, strike-slip and extensional multi-stage activities. The crust is cut by vertical structures corresponding to a left-lateral strike-slip fault system on the surface. Nearby these structures are the arc-shape structures formed by multi-stage magma intrusions into the upper crust. Bounded by the Tancheng–Lujiang and Muping–Jimo fault zones, the current Jiaodong block, developed a series of NE-trending strike-slip fault systems, was probably formed by the assemblage of several obliquely aligned blocks. The intensive magmatism and hydrothermal activity between the blocks induced large-scale mineralisation. It provides a new angle of view for understanding the cratonic destruction and large ore-concentration formed during the Mesozoic.YU Xuefeng SHAN Wei XIONG Yuxin GENG Ke SUN Yuqin CHI Naijie GUO Baokui LI Dapeng LI Hongkui SONG Yingxin YANG Deping 2018Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,5:19
6MiR-9 reduces human acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 to decrease THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cell formation显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) post-transcriptionally 由指向 mRNAs 调整基因表示并且控制大量生物函数。最近的研究显示了 miRNAs 能在哺乳动物调整类脂化合物和胆固醇新陈代谢。酰辅酶 A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT ) 是在细胞的胆固醇新陈代谢的关键酶。积累的 cholesteryl 酉旨被 ACAT1 主要在泡沫房间的形成期间综合,早动脉粥样硬化患者损害的一个特点。这里,我们表明 miR-9 能指向人的 ACAT1 mRNA 的 3-untranslated 区域,明确地在不同人的房间线减少人的 ACAT1 或记者萤火虫酶(Fluc ) 蛋白质然而并非他们的 mRNAs,并且机能上地减少从 THP-1-derived 巨噬细胞的泡沫房间的形成。我们的调查结果建议 miR-9 可能是在细胞的胆固醇动态平衡和减少的一个重要管理者在由减少 ACAT1 蛋白质的 vivo 的泡沫房间的形成。Jiajia Xu Guangjing Hu Ming Lu Ying Xiong Qin Li Catherine C.Y. Chang Baoliang Song Tayuan Chang Boliang Li 2013Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013,45,11:17
7Minocycline attenuates bone cancer pain in rats by inhibiting NF-KB in spinal astrocytes显示文摘瞄准:调查在 rats.Methods 在骨头癌症疼痛(BCP ) 上位于 minocycline 的 anti-nociceptive 效果下面的机制:BCP 的一个老鼠模型被接种沃克建立 256 个乳房的癌房间进胫骨的髓的运河。二个星期以后,老鼠与 minocycline 被注射(50, 100 μ g intrathecally;或 40, 80 mg/kg, ip ) 为 3 连续的天两次每日。机械爪退却阀值(PWT ) 被用来估计疼痛行为。在老鼠是 euthanized 以后,针的绳索为 immunoblotting 分析被收获。NF-κ 上的 minocycline 的效果; B 激活也在与 IL-1β 刺激的主要老鼠星形细胞被检验;在 vitro.Results:BCP 老鼠标记骨头破坏,并且在 d 上显示出机械触觉的 allodynia 7 并且 d 14 在操作以后。minocycline 的 Intrathecal 注射(100 μ g ) 或 minocycline (80 mg/kg ) 的 intraperitoneal 注射颠倒了导致 BCP 的机械触觉的 allodynia。而且, minocycline (80 mg/kg ) 的 intraperitoneal 注射在针的绳索颠倒了 GFAP (星形细胞标记) 和 PSD95 的导致 BCP 的 upregulation。而且, minocycline (80 mg/kg ) 的 intraperitoneal 注射颠倒了 NF-κ 的导致 BCP 的 upregulation; B, p-IKKα并且 Iκ Bα在针的绳索。在 IL-1β刺激主要老鼠星形细胞,有 minocycline 的预告的处理(75, 100 μ mol/L ) 显著地禁止了 NF-κ 的 translocation; B 到 nucleus.Conclusion:Minocycline 有效地由禁止 NF-κ 减轻 BCP;在针的星形细胞的 B 发信号小径。Zhen-peng SONG Bing-rui XIONG Xue-hai GUAN Fei CAO Anne MANYANDE Ya-qun ZHOU Hua ZHENG Yu-ke TIAN 2016Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2016,37,6:17
85-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in cell-free DNA provide information about tumor types and stages显示文摘5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 是被连接了到基因规定和癌症致病的重要哺乳动物的 DNA epigenetic 修正。这里,我们用定序途径的一枝敏感化学基于标签的低输入的猎枪在传播没有房间的 DNA (cfDNA ) 探索了 5hmC 的诊断潜力。我们从七种不同癌症类型的 49 个病人定序没有房间的 5hmC 并且发现了能被用来与高精确性预言癌症类型和阶段的不同特征。明确地,我们发现肺癌症在 cfDNA 导致 5hmC 的进步全球损失,而 hepatocellular 癌和胰腺的癌症在没有房间的 hydroxymethylome 导致疾病特定的变化。我们的 proof-of-principle 结果建议没有房间的 5hmC 签名可以潜在地被使用不仅识别癌症类型而且在一些癌症追踪肿瘤舞台。Chun-Xiao Song Senlin Yin Li Ma Amanda Wheeler Yu Chen Yan Zhang Bin Liu Junjie Xiong Weihan Zhang Jiankun Hu Zongguang Zhou Biao Dong Zhiqi Tian Stefanie S Jeffrey Mei-Sze Chua Samuel So Weimin Li Yuquan Wei Jiajie Diao Dan Xie Stephen R Quake 2017Cell Research2017,27,10:17
9Research advances of magnesium and magnesium alloys worldwide in 2021显示文摘More than 4000 papers in the field of Mg and Mg alloys were published and indexed in Web of Science(WoS)Core Collection database in 2021.The bibliometric analyses indicate that the microstructure,mechanical properties,and corrosion of Mg alloys still are the main research focus.Mg ion batteries and hydrogen storage Mg materials have attracted much attention.Significant contributions to the research and development of magnesium alloys were made by Chongqing University,Shanghai Jiaotong University,and Chinese Academy of Sciences in China,Helmholtz Zentrum Hereon in Germany,Ohio State University in the United States,the University of Queensland in Australia,Kumanto University in Japan,and Seoul National University in Korea,University of Tehran in Iran,etc..This review is aimed to summarize the progress in the development of structural and functional Mg and Mg alloys in 2021.Based on the issues and challenges identified here,some future research directions are suggested.Jiangfeng Song Jing Chen Xiaoming Xiong Xiaodong Peng Daolun Chen Fusheng Pan 2022Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2022,10,4:16
10Identification of Rice Ethylene-Response Mutants and Characterization of MHZ71OsEIN2 in Distinct Ethylene Response and Yield Trait Regulation显示文摘乙烯在浸透水的环境在米饭植物的适应生长起必要作用;然而,在米饭的乙烯 signalingpathway 大部分是不清楚的。在这研究,我们在变白的米饭幼苗的特定的乙烯反应显型上报导乙烯反应 mutantsbased 的鉴定和描述,包括禁止乙烯的根生长支持 andethylene 的 coleoptile 延伸,它与乙烯不同在 Arabidopsis 的三倍反应的显型。我们证实为屏蔽和一套米饭异种的一个有效系统被识别了。基因分析 revealsthat 这些异种形成八个互补组。所有异种显示出 insensitivity 或减少的敏感到 ethylenein 根生长,但是在 coleoptile 生长展出微分回答。一变异的组 mhz7 在根和 coleoptile 生长有 insensitivity 到乙烯。我们由基于地图的 cloningmethod 识别了相应基因。MHZ7 编码对 EIN2 相应的膜蛋白质,在 Arabidopsis 发信号的乙烯的一个中央部件。在乙烯处理之上,变白 MHZ7-overexpressing 幼苗展出提高的 coleoptile 延伸,增加的 mesocotyl 生长和极其扭曲的短根,展示在米饭提高了乙烯反应显型。谷物长度在 MHZ7 转基因的植物被支持, 1000 谷物重量在 mhz7 异种被减少。衰老的过程也是的叶由 MHZ7 表示影响了。乙烯发信号的操作可以在 rice.Key 词改进适应生长和收益相关的特点:Biao Ma Si-Jie He Kai-Xuan Duan Cui-Cui Yin Hui Chen Chao Yang Qing Xiong Qing-Xin Song Xiang LU Hao-Wei Chen dVan-Ke Zhang Tie-Gang Lu Shou-Yi Chen Jin-Song Zhang 2013Molecular Plant2013,6,6:15
11Selective laser melting of NiTi alloy with superior tensile property and shape memory effect显示文摘It is a challenge to develop complex-shaped Ni Ti shape memory alloy parts by traditional processing methods, due to the poor machinability of Ni Ti alloy. It is reported that selective laser melting(SLM) of additive manufacturing could overcome this problem. However, the reported SLM-produced Ni Ti exhibits poor tensile ductility due to the inner defects and adverse unidirectional columnar grains from SLM process. In this work, the defect-less SLM-Ni Ti with nondirective columnar grains was fabricated by optimizing the intraformational laser scanning length and interformational laser scanning direction. The obtained lath-shaped SLM-Ni Ti sample exhibits tensile strain of 15.6%, more than twice of the reported maximum result(7%). Besides, the SLM-Ni Ti part with complex geometry displays a shape memory recovery of 99% under compressive deformation of 50%.Zhiwei Xiong Zhonghan Li Zhen Sun Shijie Hao Ying Yang Meng Li Changhui Song Ping Qiu Lishan Cui 2019Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,10:15
12Flotation of indium-beard marmatite from multi-metallic ore显示文摘从在中国的云南省的 Dulong 多金属性的矿石的铟胡子铁闪锌矿的筹款被学习改进等级,锌的恢复和锌的铟在 Dulong 集中植物专注。当在铁闪锌矿筹款的使活跃之物独自比铜硫酸盐生产了好一些的 beneficiation,试验性的结果显示了与化学试剂 X-1 混合的那铜硫酸盐,分别地,当 concentrate 等级仍然保持未改变时,增加 10% 和 6% 的锌和铟恢复。另外,新使活跃之物在 pH 附近起作用 10,在铁闪锌矿筹款在石灰消费上允许大积蓄。另外,有在筹款的矿石泥浆的使活跃之物的一足够的激活的时间被需要完成铁闪锌矿矿石的好 beneficiation,这被发现了。TONG Xiong SONG Shaoxian HE Jian Alejandro Lopez-Valdivieso 2008Rare Metals2008,27,2:14
13Chinese progress in geomorphometry显示文摘Geomorphometry,the science of digital terrain analysis(DTA),is an important focus of research in both geomorphology and geographical information science(GIS).Given that 70% of China is mountainous,geomorphological research is popular among Chinese scholars,and the development of GIS over the last 30 years has led to significant advances in geomorphometric research.In this paper,we review Chinese progress in geomorphometry based on the published literature.There are three major areas of progress:digital terrain modelling methods,DTA methods,and applications of digital terrain models(DTMs).First,traditional vector-and raster-based terrain modelling methods,including the assessment of uncertainty,have received widespread attention.New terrain modelling methods such as unified raster and vector,high-fidelity,and real-time dynamic geographical scene modelling have also attracted research attention and are now a major focus of digital terrain modelling research.Second,in addition to the popular DTA methods based on topographical derivatives,geomorphological features,and hydrological factors extracted from DTMs,DTA methods have been extended to include analyses of the structure of underlying strata,ocean surface features and even socioeconomic spatial structures.Third,DTMs have been applied to fields including global climate change,analysis of various typical regions,lunar surface and other related fields.Clearly,Chinese scholars have made significant progress in geomorphometry.Chinese scholars have had the greatest international impact in areas including high-fidelity digital terrain modelling and DTM-based regional geomorphological analysis,particularly in the Loess Plateau and the Tibetan Plateau regions.LV Guonian XIONG Liyang CHEN Min TANG Guoan SHENG Yehua LIU Xuejun SONG Zhiyao LU Yuqi YU Zhaoyuan ZHANG Ka WANG Meizhen 2017Journal of Geographical Sciences2017,27,11:14
14Inhibition of hepatitis B virus by oxymatrine in vivo显示文摘AIM To investigate the anti-HBV effect ofoxymatrine (oxy) in vivo.METHODS HBV transgenic mice were producedby micro-injection of a 4.2kb fragmentcontaining the complete HBV genomes.Expression level of HBsAg and HBcAg in thetransgenic mice liver was determined byimmunohistochemical assay.RESULTS Four groups (6 mice in each group)were injected intraperitoneally with oxy at thedosage of 100,200, and 300 mg/kg or with salineonce a day for 30 days. Both HBsAg and HBcAgwere positive in livers of all the six mice in thecontrol group (injected with saline), and werepositive in livers of two mice in 100 mg/kg groupand 300mg/kg group. In 200mg/kg group,HBsAg and HBcAg were negative in livers of allthe six mice. Based on the results, 200 mg/kg isthe ideal dosage to explore the effect of oxy atdifferent time points. According to the oxytreatment time, mice were divided into fourgroups: 10 d, 20 d, 30 d and 60 d (4 mice in eachgroup). Each mouse underwent liver biopsy twoweeks before the treatment of oxy. Down-regulation of HBsAg and HBcAg appeared aftertreatment of oxymatrine for 10 d and 20 d, Dane-like particles disappeared after the treatment ofoxy for 20d under electron microscopy,however, the expression level of HBsAg andHBcAg returned to normal 60 d later after oxytreatment.CONCLUSION oxymatrine can reduce thecontents of HBsAg and HBcAg in transgenic miceliver, longer treatment time and larger dosagedo not yield better effects.Xiao Song Chen1 Guo Jun Wang1 Xiong Cai1 Hong Yu Yu2 Yi Ping Hu3 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China2Department of Pathology, 3Department of Cell Biology, Department of Basic Medicine, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1:13
15Soil Microbial Activity During Secondary Vegetation Succession in Semiarid Abandoned Lands of Loess Plateau显示文摘To show the vegetation succession interaction with soil properties, microbial biomass, basal respiration, and enzyme activities in different soil layers (0-60 cm) were determined in six lands, i.e., 2-, 7-, 11-, 20-, and 43-year-old abandoned lands and one native grassland, in a semiarid hilly area of the Loess Plateau. The results indicated that the successional time and soil depths affected soil microbiological parameters significantly. In 20-cm soil layer, microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN), MBC/MBN, MBC to soil organic carbon ratio (MBC/SOC), and soil basal respiration tended to increase with successional stages but decrease with soil depths. In contrast, metabolic quotient (qCO 2 ) tended to decrease with successional stages but increase with soil depths. In addition, the activities of urease, catalase, neutral phosphatase, β-fructofuranosidase, and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) enzyme increased with successional stages and soil depths. They were significantly positively correlated with microbial biomass and SOC (P < 0.5), whereas no obvious trend was observed for the polyphenoloxidase activity. The results indicated that natural vegetation succession could improve soil quality and promote ecosystem restoration, but it needed a long time under local climate conditions.JIANG Jin-Ping XIONG You-Cai JIANG Hong-Mei YE De-You SONG Ya-Jie LI Feng-Min 2009Pedosphere2009,19,6:13
16Changes of Oxidative Stress and Soluble Sugar in Anthers Involve in Rice Pollen Abortion Under Drought Stress显示文摘Two rice maintaining lines with different drought tolerances, viz., Jin 23B (tolerant) and Zhenshan 97B (sensitive), were used to study the oxidative stress and soluble sugar in rice anthers and pollen viability under drought stress during flowering stage. Higher antioxidant enzyme activities and lower malonaldehyde (MDA) content in rice anthers were observed in Jin 23B than in Zhenshan 97B under drought stress. Further, a great increase in the content of soluble sugar in rice anthers of Jin 23B was observed across the whole drought exposure, while Zhenshan 97B showed significant decrease in soluble sugar during 9-12 d after drought stress (DADS). Accordingly, a marked decline of pollen fertility and activity, pollen numbers in an anther and pollen numbers on a stigma was observed in Zhenshan 97B, whereas little difference was found in Jin 23B. Thus, we suggest that pollen abortion caused by drought stress may be related with the reciprocity between oxidative stress and soluble sugar content in rice anthers.FU Guan-fu SONG Jian XIONG Jie LI Yu-rong CHEN Hui-zhe LE Ming-kai TAO Long-xing 2011Agricultural Sciences in China2011,10,7:12
17Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event.TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou 2018Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018,61,3:12
18Landscape of DILI-related adverse drug reaction in China Mainland显示文摘Drug-induced liver injury(DILI)is a type of bizarre adverse drug reaction(ADR)damaging liver(L-ADR)which may lead to substantial hospitalizations and mortality.Due to the general low incidence,detection of L-ADR remains an unsolved public health challenge.Therefore,we used the data of 6.673 million of ADR reports from January 1st,2012 to December 31st,2016 in China National ADR Monitoring System to establish a new database of L-ADR reports for future investigation.Results showed that totally 114,357 ADR reports were retrieved by keywords searching of liver-related injuries from the original heterogeneous system.By cleaning and standardizing the data fields by the dictionary of synonyms and English translation,we resulted 94,593 ADR records reported to liver injury and then created a new database ready for computer mining.The reporting status of L-ADR showed a persistent 1.62-fold change over the past five years.The national population-adjusted reporting numbers of L-ADR manifested an upward trend with age increasing and more evident in men.The annual reporting rate of L-ADR in age group over 80 years old strikingly exceeded the annual DILI incidence rate in general population,despite known underreporting situation in spontaneous ADR reporting system.The percentage of herbal and traditional medicines(H/TM)L-ADR reports in the whole number was 4.5%,while 80.60%of the H/TM reports were new findings.There was great geographical disparity of reported agents,i.e.more cardiovascular and antineoplastic agents were reported in higher socio-demographic index(SDI)regions and more antimicrobials,especially antitubercular agents,were reported in lower SDI regions.In conclusion,this study presented a large-scale,unbiased,unified,and computer-minable L-ADR database for further investigation.Age-,sex-and SDI-related risks of L-ADR incidence warrant to emphasize the precise pharmacovigilance policies within China or other regions in the world.Jiabo Wang Haibo Song Feilin Ge Peng Xiong Jing Jing Tingting He Yuming Guo Zhuo Shi Chao Zhou Zixin Han Yanzhong Han Ming Niu Zhaofang Bai Guangbin Luo Chuanyong Shen Xiaohe Xiao 2022Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,12:12
19The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment.ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart 2019Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,2:11
20The large increase of δ^(13)C_(carb)-depth gradient and the end-Permian mass extinction显示文摘Carbonate carbon isotope δ(13Ccarb) has received considerable attention in the Permian-Triassic transition for its rapid negative shift coinciding with the great end-Permian mass extinction event.The mechanism has long been debated for such a δ13Ccarb negative excursion through the end-Permian crisis and subsequent large perturbations in the entire Early Triassic.A δ13Ccarb depth gradient is observed at the Permian-Triassic boundary sections of different water-depths,i.e.,the Yangou,Meishan,and Shangsi sections,and such a large δ13Ccarb-depth gradient near the end-Permian mass extinction horizon is believed to result from a stratified Paleotethys Ocean with widespread anoxic/euxinic deep water.The evolution of δ13Ccarb-depth gradient combined with paleontological and geochemical data suggests that abundant cyanobacteria and vigorous biological pump in the immediate aftermath of the end-Permian extinction would be the main cause of the large δ13Ccarb-depth gradient,and the enhanced continental weathering with the mass extinction on land provides a mass amount of nutriment for the flourishing cyanobacteria.Photic zone anoxia/euxinia from the onset of chemocline upward excursion might be the direct cause for the mass extinction whereas the instability of chemocline in the stratified Early Triassic ocean would be the reason for the delayed and involuted biotic recovery.SONG HaiJun TONG JinNan XIONG YanLin SUN DongYing TIAN Li SONG HuYue 2012Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,7:11
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